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Résultat de la recherche
16 recherche sur le mot-clé 'Cbt'




Long-Term Effects of CBT on Social Impairment in Adolescents with ASD / B. B. MADDOX in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 47-12 (December 2017)
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Titre : Long-Term Effects of CBT on Social Impairment in Adolescents with ASD Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : B. B. MADDOX, Auteur ; Y. MIYAZAKI, Auteur ; Susan W. WHITE, Auteur Année de publication : 2017 Article en page(s) : p.3872-3882 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Adolescents Anxiety Autism spectrum disorder Cbt Social skills Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Anxiety interventions involving social skills training and CBT for youth with ASD have shown promise, but few studies have examined the effects on social functioning or the maintenance of treatment gains. This study evaluated change in social skills during a randomized controlled trial of CBT and during the 1-year follow-up for 25 adolescents with ASD and anxiety. We examined the effect of pretreatment social anxiety and loneliness on treatment response. Social impairment improved during treatment and continued to improve through the 3-month follow-up. Although adolescents with higher social anxiety had greater pretreatment social impairment, they showed steeper improvement in social skills during treatment. Loneliness was not a significant predictor of change during treatment. CBT targeting social skills and anxiety can lead to long-term improvements in social functioning. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-016-2779-4 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=326
in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 47-12 (December 2017) . - p.3872-3882[article] Long-Term Effects of CBT on Social Impairment in Adolescents with ASD [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / B. B. MADDOX, Auteur ; Y. MIYAZAKI, Auteur ; Susan W. WHITE, Auteur . - 2017 . - p.3872-3882.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 47-12 (December 2017) . - p.3872-3882
Mots-clés : Adolescents Anxiety Autism spectrum disorder Cbt Social skills Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Anxiety interventions involving social skills training and CBT for youth with ASD have shown promise, but few studies have examined the effects on social functioning or the maintenance of treatment gains. This study evaluated change in social skills during a randomized controlled trial of CBT and during the 1-year follow-up for 25 adolescents with ASD and anxiety. We examined the effect of pretreatment social anxiety and loneliness on treatment response. Social impairment improved during treatment and continued to improve through the 3-month follow-up. Although adolescents with higher social anxiety had greater pretreatment social impairment, they showed steeper improvement in social skills during treatment. Loneliness was not a significant predictor of change during treatment. CBT targeting social skills and anxiety can lead to long-term improvements in social functioning. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-016-2779-4 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=326 Therapist-youth agreement on alliance change predicts long-term outcome in CBT for anxiety disorders / Krister W. FJERMESTAD in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 57-5 (May 2016)
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Titre : Therapist-youth agreement on alliance change predicts long-term outcome in CBT for anxiety disorders Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Krister W. FJERMESTAD, Auteur ; Matthew D. LERNER, Auteur ; Bryce D. MCLEOD, Auteur ; Gro Janne WERGELAND, Auteur ; Einar R. HEIERVANG, Auteur ; Wendy K. SILVERMAN, Auteur ; Lars-Göran ÖST, Auteur ; Andres DE LOS REYES, Auteur ; Odd E. HAVIK, Auteur ; Bente S. M. HAUGLAND, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.625-632 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Alliance alliance agreement CBT anxiety youth Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background In individual cognitive behavioral therapy (ICBT) for youth anxiety disorders, it is unclear whether, and from whose perspective, the alliance predicts outcome. We examined whether youth- and therapist-rated alliance, including level of youth-therapist alliance agreement, predicted outcome in a randomized controlled trial. Methods Youth (N = 91, M age = 11.4 years (SD = 2.1), 49.5% boys, 86.8% Caucasian) diagnosed with separation anxiety disorder, social phobia, or generalized anxiety disorder drawn from the ICBT condition of an effectiveness trial were treated with an ICBT program. Youth- and therapist-rated alliance ratings, assessed with the Therapeutic Alliance Scale for Children (TASC-C/T), were collected following session 3 (early) and 7 (late). Early alliance, change in alliance from early to late, and level of youth-therapist agreement on early alliance and alliance change were examined, in relation to outcomes collected at posttreatment and 1-year follow-up. Outcome was defined as primary diagnosis loss and reduction in clinicians' severity ratings (CSR; Anxiety Disorders Interview Schedule; ADIS-C/P) based on youth- and parent-report at posttreatment and follow-up, and youth treatment satisfaction collected at posttreatment (Client Satisfaction Scale; CSS). Results Early TASC-C scores positively predicted treatment satisfaction at posttreatment. Higher levels of agreement on change in TASC-C and TASC-T scores early to late in treatment predicted diagnosis loss and CSR reduction at follow-up. Conclusions Only the level of agreement in alliance change predicted follow-up outcomes in ICBT for youth anxiety disorders. The findings support further examination of the role that youth-therapist alliance discrepancies may play in promoting positive outcomes in ICBT for youth anxiety disorders. Clinical trial number NCT00586586, clinicaltrials.gov. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.12485 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=288
in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 57-5 (May 2016) . - p.625-632[article] Therapist-youth agreement on alliance change predicts long-term outcome in CBT for anxiety disorders [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Krister W. FJERMESTAD, Auteur ; Matthew D. LERNER, Auteur ; Bryce D. MCLEOD, Auteur ; Gro Janne WERGELAND, Auteur ; Einar R. HEIERVANG, Auteur ; Wendy K. SILVERMAN, Auteur ; Lars-Göran ÖST, Auteur ; Andres DE LOS REYES, Auteur ; Odd E. HAVIK, Auteur ; Bente S. M. HAUGLAND, Auteur . - p.625-632.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 57-5 (May 2016) . - p.625-632
Mots-clés : Alliance alliance agreement CBT anxiety youth Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background In individual cognitive behavioral therapy (ICBT) for youth anxiety disorders, it is unclear whether, and from whose perspective, the alliance predicts outcome. We examined whether youth- and therapist-rated alliance, including level of youth-therapist alliance agreement, predicted outcome in a randomized controlled trial. Methods Youth (N = 91, M age = 11.4 years (SD = 2.1), 49.5% boys, 86.8% Caucasian) diagnosed with separation anxiety disorder, social phobia, or generalized anxiety disorder drawn from the ICBT condition of an effectiveness trial were treated with an ICBT program. Youth- and therapist-rated alliance ratings, assessed with the Therapeutic Alliance Scale for Children (TASC-C/T), were collected following session 3 (early) and 7 (late). Early alliance, change in alliance from early to late, and level of youth-therapist agreement on early alliance and alliance change were examined, in relation to outcomes collected at posttreatment and 1-year follow-up. Outcome was defined as primary diagnosis loss and reduction in clinicians' severity ratings (CSR; Anxiety Disorders Interview Schedule; ADIS-C/P) based on youth- and parent-report at posttreatment and follow-up, and youth treatment satisfaction collected at posttreatment (Client Satisfaction Scale; CSS). Results Early TASC-C scores positively predicted treatment satisfaction at posttreatment. Higher levels of agreement on change in TASC-C and TASC-T scores early to late in treatment predicted diagnosis loss and CSR reduction at follow-up. Conclusions Only the level of agreement in alliance change predicted follow-up outcomes in ICBT for youth anxiety disorders. The findings support further examination of the role that youth-therapist alliance discrepancies may play in promoting positive outcomes in ICBT for youth anxiety disorders. Clinical trial number NCT00586586, clinicaltrials.gov. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.12485 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=288 Applicability and Effectiveness of Social Competence Group Intervention on Adults with Autism Spectrum Disorder in a Chinese Context: A Community-Based Study with Self- and Parent-Report / C. N. W. LEUNG in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 49-8 (August 2019)
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Titre : Applicability and Effectiveness of Social Competence Group Intervention on Adults with Autism Spectrum Disorder in a Chinese Context: A Community-Based Study with Self- and Parent-Report Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : C. N. W. LEUNG, Auteur ; Raymond W. S. CHAN, Auteur ; M. Y. C. YEUNG, Auteur ; H. C. H. TSUI, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.3440-3452 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Adult Autistic spectrum disorder (ASD) Cbt Chinese Social competence Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Social competence training for adults with ASD were limited in comparison to intervention for children or adolescents. CBT-CSCA is a culturally-sensitive social competence training specially developed for adolescents in Hong Kong. With its demonstrated effectiveness, the current study outlined the adaptions of its adult version, CBT-CSCA (Adult) and examined its treatment effectiveness. Thirty-six adults (aged 18-29 years, with a FSIQ above 80) completed the intervention. Significant improvements were shown in overall social competence, from both self- and parent-report, and negative mood. Participants also reported satisfactory knowledge gain and confidence in applying content learnt after each session. The study provided evidence support to the applicability and effectiveness of social competence training for adults with ASD in the Chinese culture. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-019-04066-1 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=403
in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 49-8 (August 2019) . - p.3440-3452[article] Applicability and Effectiveness of Social Competence Group Intervention on Adults with Autism Spectrum Disorder in a Chinese Context: A Community-Based Study with Self- and Parent-Report [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / C. N. W. LEUNG, Auteur ; Raymond W. S. CHAN, Auteur ; M. Y. C. YEUNG, Auteur ; H. C. H. TSUI, Auteur . - p.3440-3452.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 49-8 (August 2019) . - p.3440-3452
Mots-clés : Adult Autistic spectrum disorder (ASD) Cbt Chinese Social competence Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Social competence training for adults with ASD were limited in comparison to intervention for children or adolescents. CBT-CSCA is a culturally-sensitive social competence training specially developed for adolescents in Hong Kong. With its demonstrated effectiveness, the current study outlined the adaptions of its adult version, CBT-CSCA (Adult) and examined its treatment effectiveness. Thirty-six adults (aged 18-29 years, with a FSIQ above 80) completed the intervention. Significant improvements were shown in overall social competence, from both self- and parent-report, and negative mood. Participants also reported satisfactory knowledge gain and confidence in applying content learnt after each session. The study provided evidence support to the applicability and effectiveness of social competence training for adults with ASD in the Chinese culture. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-019-04066-1 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=403 Cognitive behaviour therapy for adults with autism spectrum disorders and psychiatric co-morbidity: A review / Debbie SPAIN in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders, 9 (January 2015)
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Titre : Cognitive behaviour therapy for adults with autism spectrum disorders and psychiatric co-morbidity: A review Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Debbie SPAIN, Auteur ; Jacqueline SIN, Auteur ; Trudie CHALDER, Auteur ; Declan MURPHY, Auteur ; Francesca HAPPE, Auteur Année de publication : 2015 Article en page(s) : p.151-162 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Autism spectrum disorder Psychiatric co-morbidity Mental health Cognitive behaviour therapy CBT Mindfulness Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Abstract Co-morbid mental health conditions are highly prevalent in autism spectrum disorders (ASD). Cognitive behaviour therapy (CBT) is frequently used to treat these symptoms. Hence, a systematic review was undertaken to synthesise published data about the effectiveness of CBT interventions for adults with ASD and psychiatric co-morbidity. Only six studies met pre-determined review inclusion criteria: two RCTs; one quasi-experimental study; one case series; and two case studies. Meta-analysis was not possible due to study heterogeneity. A narrative analysis of the data suggested that CBT interventions – including behavioural, cognitive, and mindfulness-based techniques – were moderately effective treatments for co-morbid anxiety and depression symptoms, albeit that sample sizes were small, participant characteristics varied widely, and psychometric properties of self-report outcome measurements utilised in the ASD population remain subject to some debate. Several studies described adaptations to standard CBT including an increase in the number of sessions, or accommodation of core ASD characteristics and associated neuropsychological impairments within the therapy process. We suggest further empirical research is needed to (1) investigate the acceptability and effectiveness of a range of CBT interventions for adults who have ASD and co-morbidity, and (2) to identify which adaptations are requisite for optimising CBT techniques and outcomes in this population. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rasd.2014.10.019 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=243
in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders > 9 (January 2015) . - p.151-162[article] Cognitive behaviour therapy for adults with autism spectrum disorders and psychiatric co-morbidity: A review [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Debbie SPAIN, Auteur ; Jacqueline SIN, Auteur ; Trudie CHALDER, Auteur ; Declan MURPHY, Auteur ; Francesca HAPPE, Auteur . - 2015 . - p.151-162.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders > 9 (January 2015) . - p.151-162
Mots-clés : Autism spectrum disorder Psychiatric co-morbidity Mental health Cognitive behaviour therapy CBT Mindfulness Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Abstract Co-morbid mental health conditions are highly prevalent in autism spectrum disorders (ASD). Cognitive behaviour therapy (CBT) is frequently used to treat these symptoms. Hence, a systematic review was undertaken to synthesise published data about the effectiveness of CBT interventions for adults with ASD and psychiatric co-morbidity. Only six studies met pre-determined review inclusion criteria: two RCTs; one quasi-experimental study; one case series; and two case studies. Meta-analysis was not possible due to study heterogeneity. A narrative analysis of the data suggested that CBT interventions – including behavioural, cognitive, and mindfulness-based techniques – were moderately effective treatments for co-morbid anxiety and depression symptoms, albeit that sample sizes were small, participant characteristics varied widely, and psychometric properties of self-report outcome measurements utilised in the ASD population remain subject to some debate. Several studies described adaptations to standard CBT including an increase in the number of sessions, or accommodation of core ASD characteristics and associated neuropsychological impairments within the therapy process. We suggest further empirical research is needed to (1) investigate the acceptability and effectiveness of a range of CBT interventions for adults who have ASD and co-morbidity, and (2) to identify which adaptations are requisite for optimising CBT techniques and outcomes in this population. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rasd.2014.10.019 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=243 Cost-effectiveness of classroom-based cognitive behaviour therapy in reducing symptoms of depression in adolescents: a trial-based analysis / Rob ANDERSON in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 55-12 (December 2014)
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Titre : Cost-effectiveness of classroom-based cognitive behaviour therapy in reducing symptoms of depression in adolescents: a trial-based analysis Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Rob ANDERSON, Auteur ; Obioha C. UKOUMUNNE, Auteur ; Kapil SAYAL, Auteur ; Rhiannon PHILLIPS, Auteur ; John A. TAYLOR, Auteur ; Melissa SPEARS, Auteur ; Ricardo ARAYA, Auteur ; Glyn LEWIS, Auteur ; Abigail MILLINGS, Auteur ; Alan A. MONTGOMERY, Auteur ; Paul STALLARD, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.1390-1397 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Depression prevention schools CBT cognitive behavioural therapy cost-effectiveness adolescents Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background A substantial minority of adolescents suffer from depression and it is associated with increased risk of suicide, social and educational impairment, and mental health problems in adulthood. A recently conducted randomized controlled trial in England evaluated the effectiveness of a manualized universally delivered age-appropriate CBT programme in school classrooms. The cost-effectiveness of the programme for preventing low mood and depression for all participants from a health and social care sector perspective needs to be determined. Methods A trial-based cost-effectiveness analysis based on a cluster-randomized controlled trial (trial registration – ISRCTN 19083628) comparing classroom-based CBT with usual school provision of Personal Social and Health Education. Per-student cost of intervention was estimated from programme records. The study was undertaken in eight mixed-sex UK secondary schools, and included 3,357 school children aged 12 to 16 years (in the two trial arms evaluated in the cost-effectiveness analysis). The main outcome measures were individual self-reported data on care costs, Quality-Adjusted Life-Years (QALYs, based on the EQ-5D health-related quality-of-life instrument) and symptoms of depression (Short Mood and Feelings Questionnaire) at baseline, 6 and 12 months. Results Although there was lower quality-adjusted life-years over 12 months (?.05 QALYs per person, 95% confidence interval ?.09 to ?.005, p = .03) with CBT, this is a ‘clinically’ negligible difference, which was not found in the complete case analyses. There was little evidence of any between-arm differences in SMFQ scores (0.19, 95% CI ?0.57 to 0.95, p = .62), or costs (£142, 95% CI ?£132 to £415, p = .31) per person for CBT versus usual school provision. Conclusions Our analysis suggests that the universal provision of classroom-based CBT is unlikely to be either more effective or less costly than usual school provision. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.12248 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=243
in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 55-12 (December 2014) . - p.1390-1397[article] Cost-effectiveness of classroom-based cognitive behaviour therapy in reducing symptoms of depression in adolescents: a trial-based analysis [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Rob ANDERSON, Auteur ; Obioha C. UKOUMUNNE, Auteur ; Kapil SAYAL, Auteur ; Rhiannon PHILLIPS, Auteur ; John A. TAYLOR, Auteur ; Melissa SPEARS, Auteur ; Ricardo ARAYA, Auteur ; Glyn LEWIS, Auteur ; Abigail MILLINGS, Auteur ; Alan A. MONTGOMERY, Auteur ; Paul STALLARD, Auteur . - p.1390-1397.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 55-12 (December 2014) . - p.1390-1397
Mots-clés : Depression prevention schools CBT cognitive behavioural therapy cost-effectiveness adolescents Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background A substantial minority of adolescents suffer from depression and it is associated with increased risk of suicide, social and educational impairment, and mental health problems in adulthood. A recently conducted randomized controlled trial in England evaluated the effectiveness of a manualized universally delivered age-appropriate CBT programme in school classrooms. The cost-effectiveness of the programme for preventing low mood and depression for all participants from a health and social care sector perspective needs to be determined. Methods A trial-based cost-effectiveness analysis based on a cluster-randomized controlled trial (trial registration – ISRCTN 19083628) comparing classroom-based CBT with usual school provision of Personal Social and Health Education. Per-student cost of intervention was estimated from programme records. The study was undertaken in eight mixed-sex UK secondary schools, and included 3,357 school children aged 12 to 16 years (in the two trial arms evaluated in the cost-effectiveness analysis). The main outcome measures were individual self-reported data on care costs, Quality-Adjusted Life-Years (QALYs, based on the EQ-5D health-related quality-of-life instrument) and symptoms of depression (Short Mood and Feelings Questionnaire) at baseline, 6 and 12 months. Results Although there was lower quality-adjusted life-years over 12 months (?.05 QALYs per person, 95% confidence interval ?.09 to ?.005, p = .03) with CBT, this is a ‘clinically’ negligible difference, which was not found in the complete case analyses. There was little evidence of any between-arm differences in SMFQ scores (0.19, 95% CI ?0.57 to 0.95, p = .62), or costs (£142, 95% CI ?£132 to £415, p = .31) per person for CBT versus usual school provision. Conclusions Our analysis suggests that the universal provision of classroom-based CBT is unlikely to be either more effective or less costly than usual school provision. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.12248 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=243 Cost-effectiveness of cognitive-behavioral therapy versus treatment as usual for anxiety disorders in children with autism spectrum disorder / Francisca J. A. VAN STEENSEL in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders, 8-2 (February 2014)
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PermalinkEffects of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Reducing Anxiety in Children with High Functioning ASD: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis / Celal PERIHAN in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 50-6 (June 2020)
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PermalinkEvaluating the Effectiveness of a School-Based Cognitive Behavioural Therapy Intervention for Anxiety in Adolescents Diagnosed with Autism Spectrum Disorder / S. LUXFORD in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 47-12 (December 2017)
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PermalinkModerators of Response to Personalized and Standard Care Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy for Youth with Autism Spectrum Disorder and Comorbid Anxiety / E. A. STORCH in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 52-2 (February 2022)
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PermalinkOutcomes of a Robot-Assisted Social-Emotional Understanding Intervention for Young Children with Autism Spectrum Disorders / Flavia MARINO in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 50-6 (June 2020)
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