11 recherche sur le mot-clé 'Cognitive behaviour therapy'

Cognitive behaviour therapy for adults with autism spectrum disorders and psychiatric co-morbidity: A review / Debbie SPAIN in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders, 9 (January 2015)  

Public ISBD [article]  inResearch in Autism Spectrum Disorders > 9 (January 2015) . - p.151-162 Titre : Cognitive behaviour therapy for adults with autism spectrum disorders and psychiatric co-morbidity: A review Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Debbie SPAIN, Auteur ; Jacqueline SIN, Auteur ; Trudie CHALDER, Auteur ; Declan MURPHY, Auteur ; Francesca HAPPE, Auteur Année de publication : 2015 Article en page(s) : p.151-162 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Autism spectrum disorder  Psychiatric co-morbidity  Mental health  Cognitive behaviour therapy  CBT  Mindfulness Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Abstract Co-morbid mental health conditions are highly prevalent in autism spectrum disorders (ASD). Cognitive behaviour therapy (CBT) is frequently used to treat these symptoms. Hence, a systematic review was undertaken to synthesise published data about the effectiveness of CBT interventions for adults with ASD and psychiatric co-morbidity. Only six studies met pre-determined review inclusion criteria: two RCTs; one quasi-experimental study; one case series; and two case studies. Meta-analysis was not possible due to study heterogeneity. A narrative analysis of the data suggested that CBT interventions – including behavioural, cognitive, and mindfulness-based techniques – were moderately effective treatments for co-morbid anxiety and depression symptoms, albeit that sample sizes were small, participant characteristics varied widely, and psychometric properties of self-report outcome measurements utilised in the ASD population remain subject to some debate. Several studies described adaptations to standard CBT including an increase in the number of sessions, or accommodation of core ASD characteristics and associated neuropsychological impairments within the therapy process. We suggest further empirical research is needed to (1) investigate the acceptability and effectiveness of a range of CBT interventions for adults who have ASD and co-morbidity, and (2) to identify which adaptations are requisite for optimising CBT techniques and outcomes in this population. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rasd.2014.10.019 Permalink : http://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=2433 [article] Cognitive behaviour therapy for adults with autism spectrum disorders and psychiatric co-morbidity: A review [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Debbie SPAIN, Auteur ; Jacqueline SIN, Auteur ; Trudie CHALDER, Auteur ; Declan MURPHY, Auteur ; Francesca HAPPE, Auteur . - 2015 . - p.151-162. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders > 9 (January 2015) . - p.151-162 Mots-clés : Autism spectrum disorder  Psychiatric co-morbidity  Mental health  Cognitive behaviour therapy  CBT  Mindfulness Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Abstract Co-morbid mental health conditions are highly prevalent in autism spectrum disorders (ASD). Cognitive behaviour therapy (CBT) is frequently used to treat these symptoms. Hence, a systematic review was undertaken to synthesise published data about the effectiveness of CBT interventions for adults with ASD and psychiatric co-morbidity. Only six studies met pre-determined review inclusion criteria: two RCTs; one quasi-experimental study; one case series; and two case studies. Meta-analysis was not possible due to study heterogeneity. A narrative analysis of the data suggested that CBT interventions – including behavioural, cognitive, and mindfulness-based techniques – were moderately effective treatments for co-morbid anxiety and depression symptoms, albeit that sample sizes were small, participant characteristics varied widely, and psychometric properties of self-report outcome measurements utilised in the ASD population remain subject to some debate. Several studies described adaptations to standard CBT including an increase in the number of sessions, or accommodation of core ASD characteristics and associated neuropsychological impairments within the therapy process. We suggest further empirical research is needed to (1) investigate the acceptability and effectiveness of a range of CBT interventions for adults who have ASD and co-morbidity, and (2) to identify which adaptations are requisite for optimising CBT techniques and outcomes in this population. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rasd.2014.10.019 Permalink : http://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=2433

Clinical and parental predictors of emotion regulation following cognitive behaviour therapy in children with autism / Diana J. TAJIK-PARVINCHI in Autism, 24-4 (May 2020)  

Public ISBD [article]  inAutism > 24-4 (May 2020) . - p.851-866 Titre : Clinical and parental predictors of emotion regulation following cognitive behaviour therapy in children with autism Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Diana J. TAJIK-PARVINCHI, Auteur ; Linda FARMUS, Auteur ; Robert CRIBBIE, Auteur ; Carly ALBAUM, Auteur ; Jonathan A WEISS, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.851-866 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : autism  cognitive behaviour therapy  efficacy  emotion regulation  treatment response Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Children with autism commonly experience difficulty controlling their emotions. Although existing treatments are successful in teaching critical emotion regulation skills, not all children improve. It is important to identify the factors that influence treatment response to be able to reach more children. This study aimed to identify child and parent characteristics that predict treatment response in a 10-week cognitive behaviour therapy treatment for children with autism, 8-12?years of age, and their parents. We found that youth who started the treatment with higher verbal abilities, who were more anxious in social situations, and had parents who were more anxious, were more likely to improve in learning new emotion regulation skills. We also found that children who had more physical discomforts or complaints before starting the treatment were less likely to improve in their negative expressions of emotion. Our study suggests that it is important for clinicians to promote active involvement and learning by avoiding complex language and to use more visual materials to supplement the learning process, and make sure that sessions are sensitive to the individual needs of participants. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1362361320909178 Permalink : http://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=4259 [article] Clinical and parental predictors of emotion regulation following cognitive behaviour therapy in children with autism [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Diana J. TAJIK-PARVINCHI, Auteur ; Linda FARMUS, Auteur ; Robert CRIBBIE, Auteur ; Carly ALBAUM, Auteur ; Jonathan A WEISS, Auteur . - p.851-866. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Autism > 24-4 (May 2020) . - p.851-866 Mots-clés : autism  cognitive behaviour therapy  efficacy  emotion regulation  treatment response Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Children with autism commonly experience difficulty controlling their emotions. Although existing treatments are successful in teaching critical emotion regulation skills, not all children improve. It is important to identify the factors that influence treatment response to be able to reach more children. This study aimed to identify child and parent characteristics that predict treatment response in a 10-week cognitive behaviour therapy treatment for children with autism, 8-12?years of age, and their parents. We found that youth who started the treatment with higher verbal abilities, who were more anxious in social situations, and had parents who were more anxious, were more likely to improve in learning new emotion regulation skills. We also found that children who had more physical discomforts or complaints before starting the treatment were less likely to improve in their negative expressions of emotion. Our study suggests that it is important for clinicians to promote active involvement and learning by avoiding complex language and to use more visual materials to supplement the learning process, and make sure that sessions are sensitive to the individual needs of participants. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1362361320909178 Permalink : http://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=4259

A Randomised Controlled Feasibility Trial of Immersive Virtual Reality Treatment with Cognitive Behaviour Therapy for Specific Phobias in Young People with Autism Spectrum Disorder / M. MASKEY in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 49-5 (May 2019)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 49-5 (May 2019) . - p.1912-1927 Titre : A Randomised Controlled Feasibility Trial of Immersive Virtual Reality Treatment with Cognitive Behaviour Therapy for Specific Phobias in Young People with Autism Spectrum Disorder Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : M. MASKEY, Auteur ; J. RODGERS, Auteur ; V. GRAHAME, Auteur ; M. GLOD, Auteur ; E. HONEY, Auteur ; J. KINNEAR, Auteur ; M. LABUS, Auteur ; J. MILNE, Auteur ; D. MINOS, Auteur ; H. MCCONACHIE, Auteur ; Jeremy R. PARR, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.1912-1927 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Anxiety  Autism  Cognitive behaviour therapy  Fear  Phobia  Virtual reality Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : We examined the feasibility and acceptability of using an immersive virtual reality environment (VRE) alongside cognitive behaviour therapy (CBT) for young people with autism experiencing specific phobia. Thirty-two participants were randomised to treatment or control. Treatment involved one session introducing CBT techniques and four VRE sessions, delivered by local clinical therapists. Change in target behaviour was independently rated. Two weeks after treatment, four treatment participants (25%) and no control participants were responders; at 6 months after treatment, six (38%) treatment and no control participants were responders. At 6 months post-treatment, symptoms had worsened for one treatment and five control (untreated) participants. Brief VRE exposure with CBT is feasible and acceptable to deliver through child clinical services and is effective for some participants. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-018-3861-x Permalink : http://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=3937 [article] A Randomised Controlled Feasibility Trial of Immersive Virtual Reality Treatment with Cognitive Behaviour Therapy for Specific Phobias in Young People with Autism Spectrum Disorder [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / M. MASKEY, Auteur ; J. RODGERS, Auteur ; V. GRAHAME, Auteur ; M. GLOD, Auteur ; E. HONEY, Auteur ; J. KINNEAR, Auteur ; M. LABUS, Auteur ; J. MILNE, Auteur ; D. MINOS, Auteur ; H. MCCONACHIE, Auteur ; Jeremy R. PARR, Auteur . - p.1912-1927. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 49-5 (May 2019) . - p.1912-1927 Mots-clés : Anxiety  Autism  Cognitive behaviour therapy  Fear  Phobia  Virtual reality Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : We examined the feasibility and acceptability of using an immersive virtual reality environment (VRE) alongside cognitive behaviour therapy (CBT) for young people with autism experiencing specific phobia. Thirty-two participants were randomised to treatment or control. Treatment involved one session introducing CBT techniques and four VRE sessions, delivered by local clinical therapists. Change in target behaviour was independently rated. Two weeks after treatment, four treatment participants (25%) and no control participants were responders; at 6 months after treatment, six (38%) treatment and no control participants were responders. At 6 months post-treatment, symptoms had worsened for one treatment and five control (untreated) participants. Brief VRE exposure with CBT is feasible and acceptable to deliver through child clinical services and is effective for some participants. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-018-3861-x Permalink : http://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=3937

The experience of autistic adults accessing adapted cognitive behaviour therapy: ADEPT (Autism Depression Trial) qualitative evaluation / Jeremy HORWOOD in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders, 86 (August 2021)  

Public ISBD [article]  inResearch in Autism Spectrum Disorders > 86 (August 2021) . - 101802 Titre : The experience of autistic adults accessing adapted cognitive behaviour therapy: ADEPT (Autism Depression Trial) qualitative evaluation Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Jeremy HORWOOD, Auteur ; Kate COOPER, Auteur ; Hannah HARVEY, Auteur ; Lauren DAVIES, Auteur ; Ailsa RUSSELL, Auteur Article en page(s) : 101802 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Autism spectrum disorders  Adults  Qualitative research  Depression  Cognitive behaviour therapy Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background High rates of depression are frequently reported in autistic adults. There have been no randomised trials investigating low-intensity psychological interventions for mild-moderate depression adapted for autistic adults. Method This qualitative evaluation investigated the acceptability of the ADEPT pilot randomised controlled trial (RCT) design and guided self-help intervention. Participants (autistic adults with a diagnosis of depression (PHQ-9 score ? 10)) were randomised to Guided Self-Help (GSH): low intensity psychological intervention based on Behavioural Activation adapted for autistic adults, or Treatment as Usual (TAU). 21 trial participants (14 GSH and 7 TAU), and 5 low intensity psychological therapists or ‘coaches’ were interviewed, and transcripts analysed thematically. Results All participants and coaches welcomed an intervention for depression adapted for autistic adults due to current lack of provision in mainstream services. Interviews highlighted participants' preference for GSH over TAU. Dissatisfaction with prior experience of TAU was identified as a potential driver for differential attrition from the TAU arm. Participants who received GSH appreciated the coaches having a good understanding of autistic adults and were positive towards the aim and structure of the GSH intervention. Suggested improvements include more regularly checking progress with therapy goals. Conclusions A full scale RCT to evaluate the effectiveness of this intervention is now warranted. Future trial study design needs to address potential for differential rate of participant recruitment and attrition between the treatment and comparison groups due to negative prior experience of TAU. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rasd.2021.101802 Permalink : http://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=4582 [article] The experience of autistic adults accessing adapted cognitive behaviour therapy: ADEPT (Autism Depression Trial) qualitative evaluation [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Jeremy HORWOOD, Auteur ; Kate COOPER, Auteur ; Hannah HARVEY, Auteur ; Lauren DAVIES, Auteur ; Ailsa RUSSELL, Auteur . - 101802. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders > 86 (August 2021) . - 101802 Mots-clés : Autism spectrum disorders  Adults  Qualitative research  Depression  Cognitive behaviour therapy Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background High rates of depression are frequently reported in autistic adults. There have been no randomised trials investigating low-intensity psychological interventions for mild-moderate depression adapted for autistic adults. Method This qualitative evaluation investigated the acceptability of the ADEPT pilot randomised controlled trial (RCT) design and guided self-help intervention. Participants (autistic adults with a diagnosis of depression (PHQ-9 score ? 10)) were randomised to Guided Self-Help (GSH): low intensity psychological intervention based on Behavioural Activation adapted for autistic adults, or Treatment as Usual (TAU). 21 trial participants (14 GSH and 7 TAU), and 5 low intensity psychological therapists or ‘coaches’ were interviewed, and transcripts analysed thematically. Results All participants and coaches welcomed an intervention for depression adapted for autistic adults due to current lack of provision in mainstream services. Interviews highlighted participants' preference for GSH over TAU. Dissatisfaction with prior experience of TAU was identified as a potential driver for differential attrition from the TAU arm. Participants who received GSH appreciated the coaches having a good understanding of autistic adults and were positive towards the aim and structure of the GSH intervention. Suggested improvements include more regularly checking progress with therapy goals. Conclusions A full scale RCT to evaluate the effectiveness of this intervention is now warranted. Future trial study design needs to address potential for differential rate of participant recruitment and attrition between the treatment and comparison groups due to negative prior experience of TAU. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rasd.2021.101802 Permalink : http://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=4582

Group cognitive behavioural therapy and group recreational activity for adults with autism spectrum disorders: A preliminary randomized controlled trial / Eva HESSELMARK in Autism, 18-6 (August 2014)  

Public ISBD [article]  inAutism > 18-6 (August 2014) . - p.672-683 Titre : Group cognitive behavioural therapy and group recreational activity for adults with autism spectrum disorders: A preliminary randomized controlled trial Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Eva HESSELMARK, Auteur ; Stephanie PLENTY, Auteur ; Susanne BEJEROT, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.672-683 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : adult  Asperger disorder  autism  cognitive behaviour therapy  group  randomized controlled trial Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Although adults with autism spectrum disorder are an increasingly identified patient population, few treatment options are available. This preliminary randomized controlled open trial with a parallel design developed two group interventions for adults with autism spectrum disorders and intelligence within the normal range: cognitive behavioural therapy and recreational activity. Both interventions comprised 36 weekly 3-h sessions led by two therapists in groups of 6–8 patients. A total of 68 psychiatric patients with autism spectrum disorders participated in the study. Outcome measures were Quality of Life Inventory, Sense of Coherence Scale, Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale and an exploratory analysis on measures of psychiatric health. Participants in both treatment conditions reported an increased quality of life at post-treatment (d = 0.39, p 0.001), with no difference between interventions. No amelioration of psychiatric symptoms was observed. The dropout rate was lower with cognitive behavioural therapy than with recreational activity, and participants in cognitive behavioural therapy rated themselves as more generally improved, as well as more improved regarding expression of needs and understanding of difficulties. Both interventions appear to be promising treatment options for adults with autism spectrum disorder. The interventions’ similar efficacy may be due to the common elements, structure and group setting. Cognitive behavioural therapy may be additionally beneficial in terms of increasing specific skills and minimizing dropout. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1362361313493681 Permalink : http://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=2370 [article] Group cognitive behavioural therapy and group recreational activity for adults with autism spectrum disorders: A preliminary randomized controlled trial [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Eva HESSELMARK, Auteur ; Stephanie PLENTY, Auteur ; Susanne BEJEROT, Auteur . - p.672-683. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Autism > 18-6 (August 2014) . - p.672-683 Mots-clés : adult  Asperger disorder  autism  cognitive behaviour therapy  group  randomized controlled trial Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Although adults with autism spectrum disorder are an increasingly identified patient population, few treatment options are available. This preliminary randomized controlled open trial with a parallel design developed two group interventions for adults with autism spectrum disorders and intelligence within the normal range: cognitive behavioural therapy and recreational activity. Both interventions comprised 36 weekly 3-h sessions led by two therapists in groups of 6–8 patients. A total of 68 psychiatric patients with autism spectrum disorders participated in the study. Outcome measures were Quality of Life Inventory, Sense of Coherence Scale, Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale and an exploratory analysis on measures of psychiatric health. Participants in both treatment conditions reported an increased quality of life at post-treatment (d = 0.39, p 0.001), with no difference between interventions. No amelioration of psychiatric symptoms was observed. The dropout rate was lower with cognitive behavioural therapy than with recreational activity, and participants in cognitive behavioural therapy rated themselves as more generally improved, as well as more improved regarding expression of needs and understanding of difficulties. Both interventions appear to be promising treatment options for adults with autism spectrum disorder. The interventions’ similar efficacy may be due to the common elements, structure and group setting. Cognitive behavioural therapy may be additionally beneficial in terms of increasing specific skills and minimizing dropout. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1362361313493681 Permalink : http://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=2370

The feasibility of low-intensity psychological therapy for depression co-occurring with autism in adults: The Autism Depression Trial (ADEPT) - a pilot randomised controlled trial / Ailsa RUSSELL in Autism, 24-6 (August 2020)  

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Temper outbursts in paediatric obsessive-compulsive disorder and their association with depressed mood and treatment outcome / Koen BOLHUIS ; Isobel HEYMAN ; David MATAIX-COLS ; Cynthia TURNER ; Argyris STRINGARIS in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 54-3 (March 2013)  

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Group therapy for anxiety in children with autism spectrum disorder / Helen MCCONACHIE in Autism, 18-6 (August 2014)  

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Depression in Adolescents with ASD: A Pilot RCT of a Group Intervention / Damian SANTOMAURO in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 46-2 (February 2016)  

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Practitioner Review: School refusal: developments in conceptualisation and treatment since 2000 / J. G. ELLIOTT in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 60-1 (January 2019)  

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