6 recherche sur le mot-clé 'hearing'

Audiometric Profiles in Autism Spectrum Disorders: Does Subclinical Hearing Loss Impact Communication? / Carly DEMOPOULOS in Autism Research, 9-1 (January 2016)  

Public ISBD [article]  inAutism Research > 9-1 (January 2016) . - p.107-120 Titre : Audiometric Profiles in Autism Spectrum Disorders: Does Subclinical Hearing Loss Impact Communication? Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Carly DEMOPOULOS, Auteur ; Jeffrey David LEWINE, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.107-120 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : autism  audiology  communication  hearing  auditory brainstem response Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Rates of hearing impairment in individuals with Autism Spectrum Disorders (ASD) are higher than those reported in the general population. Although ASD is not caused by hearing impairment, it may exacerbate symptomatology. Participants with ASD (N?=?60) and typically developing peers (N?=?16) aged 5–18 years underwent a comprehensive audiological screening (pure tone audiometry, uncomfortable loudness level, tympanometry, acoustic reflexes, distortion product otoacoustic emissions, and auditory brainstem response) and assessment of communication abilities (expressive/receptive language, articulation, phonological awareness, and vocal affect recognition). Incidence of abnormal findings on at least one measure of audiological functioning was higher for the ASD group (55%) than controls (14.9%) or the general population estimate (6%). The presence of sound sensitivity was also considerably higher for the ASD group (37%) compared with controls (0%) or general population estimates (8–15%). When participants with ASD were dichotomized into groups with and without evidence of clinical audiological abnormality, no significant differences were identified on measures of communication; however, results of correlational analyses indicated that variability in hearing thresholds at middle range frequencies (2000 Hz) was significantly related to performance on all measures of speech articulation and language after correction for multiple comparisons (r?=??0.48 to r?=??0.53, P? En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/aur.1495 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=282 [article] Audiometric Profiles in Autism Spectrum Disorders: Does Subclinical Hearing Loss Impact Communication? [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Carly DEMOPOULOS, Auteur ; Jeffrey David LEWINE, Auteur . - p.107-120. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Autism Research > 9-1 (January 2016) . - p.107-120 Mots-clés : autism  audiology  communication  hearing  auditory brainstem response Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Rates of hearing impairment in individuals with Autism Spectrum Disorders (ASD) are higher than those reported in the general population. Although ASD is not caused by hearing impairment, it may exacerbate symptomatology. Participants with ASD (N?=?60) and typically developing peers (N?=?16) aged 5–18 years underwent a comprehensive audiological screening (pure tone audiometry, uncomfortable loudness level, tympanometry, acoustic reflexes, distortion product otoacoustic emissions, and auditory brainstem response) and assessment of communication abilities (expressive/receptive language, articulation, phonological awareness, and vocal affect recognition). Incidence of abnormal findings on at least one measure of audiological functioning was higher for the ASD group (55%) than controls (14.9%) or the general population estimate (6%). The presence of sound sensitivity was also considerably higher for the ASD group (37%) compared with controls (0%) or general population estimates (8–15%). When participants with ASD were dichotomized into groups with and without evidence of clinical audiological abnormality, no significant differences were identified on measures of communication; however, results of correlational analyses indicated that variability in hearing thresholds at middle range frequencies (2000 Hz) was significantly related to performance on all measures of speech articulation and language after correction for multiple comparisons (r?=??0.48 to r?=??0.53, P? En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/aur.1495 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=282

Practitioner Review: The Assessment and Treatment of Deaf Children with Psychiatric Disorders / Christopher ROBERTS in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 40-2 (February 1999)

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 40-2 (February 1999) . - p.151-167 Titre : Practitioner Review: The Assessment and Treatment of Deaf Children with Psychiatric Disorders Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Christopher ROBERTS, Auteur ; Peter A. HINDLEY, Auteur Année de publication : 1999 Article en page(s) : p.151-167 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Psychiatric disorder  assessment  hearing  language  deafness  hearing impairment Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : The assessment and treatment of deaf children with psychiatric disorder is intimately related to the individual child's communication, which in turn is affected by a number of factors, medical, social, and cultural. The deafness can be aetiologically related to the psychiatric disorder or can be incidental. Treatment strategies should be adapted to meet the individual child and familya's needs. Deaf professionals have a vital role in mental health services for this population. The use of an interpreter can clarify communication and cultural issues for deaf and hearing children, families, and professionals. Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=124 [article] Practitioner Review: The Assessment and Treatment of Deaf Children with Psychiatric Disorders [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Christopher ROBERTS, Auteur ; Peter A. HINDLEY, Auteur . - 1999 . - p.151-167. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 40-2 (February 1999) . - p.151-167 Mots-clés : Psychiatric disorder  assessment  hearing  language  deafness  hearing impairment Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : The assessment and treatment of deaf children with psychiatric disorder is intimately related to the individual child's communication, which in turn is affected by a number of factors, medical, social, and cultural. The deafness can be aetiologically related to the psychiatric disorder or can be incidental. Treatment strategies should be adapted to meet the individual child and familya's needs. Deaf professionals have a vital role in mental health services for this population. The use of an interpreter can clarify communication and cultural issues for deaf and hearing children, families, and professionals. Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=124

Autism spectrum disorders and the amplitude of auditory brainstem response wave I / Mariline SANTOS in Autism Research, 10-7 (July 2017)  

Public ISBD [article]  inAutism Research > 10-7 (July 2017) . - p.1300-1305 Titre : Autism spectrum disorders and the amplitude of auditory brainstem response wave I Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Mariline SANTOS, Auteur ; Cristina MARQUES, Auteur ; Ana NÓBREGA PINTO, Auteur ; Raquel FERNANDES, Auteur ; Miguel Bebiano COUTINHO, Auteur ; Cecília ALMEIDA E SOUSA, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.1300-1305 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : auditory brainstem response  autism spectrum disorders  hearing Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : To determine whether children with autism spectrum disorders (ASDs) have an increased number of wave I abnormal amplitudes in auditory brainstem responses (ABRs) than age- and sex-matched typically developing children. This analytical case–control study compared patients with ASDs between the ages of 2 and 6 years and children who had a language delay not associated with any other pathology. Amplitudes of ABR waves I and V; absolute latencies (ALs) of waves I, III, and V; and interpeak latencies (IPLs) I–III, III–IV, and I–V at 90 dB were compared between ASD patients and normally developing children. The study enrolled 40 children with documented ASDs and 40 age- and sex-matched control subjects. Analyses of the ABR showed that children with ASDs exhibited higher amplitudes of wave 1 than wave V (35%) more frequently than the control group (10%), and this difference between groups reached statistical significance by Chi-squared analysis. There were no significant differences in ALs and IPLs between ASD children and matched controls. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first case–control study testing the amplitudes of ABR wave I in ASD children. The reported results suggest a potential for the use of ABR recordings in children, not only for the clinical assessment of hearing status, but also for the possibility of using amplitude of ABR wave I as an early marker of ASDs allowing earlier diagnosis and intervention. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/aur.1771 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=310 [article] Autism spectrum disorders and the amplitude of auditory brainstem response wave I [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Mariline SANTOS, Auteur ; Cristina MARQUES, Auteur ; Ana NÓBREGA PINTO, Auteur ; Raquel FERNANDES, Auteur ; Miguel Bebiano COUTINHO, Auteur ; Cecília ALMEIDA E SOUSA, Auteur . - p.1300-1305. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Autism Research > 10-7 (July 2017) . - p.1300-1305 Mots-clés : auditory brainstem response  autism spectrum disorders  hearing Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : To determine whether children with autism spectrum disorders (ASDs) have an increased number of wave I abnormal amplitudes in auditory brainstem responses (ABRs) than age- and sex-matched typically developing children. This analytical case–control study compared patients with ASDs between the ages of 2 and 6 years and children who had a language delay not associated with any other pathology. Amplitudes of ABR waves I and V; absolute latencies (ALs) of waves I, III, and V; and interpeak latencies (IPLs) I–III, III–IV, and I–V at 90 dB were compared between ASD patients and normally developing children. The study enrolled 40 children with documented ASDs and 40 age- and sex-matched control subjects. Analyses of the ABR showed that children with ASDs exhibited higher amplitudes of wave 1 than wave V (35%) more frequently than the control group (10%), and this difference between groups reached statistical significance by Chi-squared analysis. There were no significant differences in ALs and IPLs between ASD children and matched controls. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first case–control study testing the amplitudes of ABR wave I in ASD children. The reported results suggest a potential for the use of ABR recordings in children, not only for the clinical assessment of hearing status, but also for the possibility of using amplitude of ABR wave I as an early marker of ASDs allowing earlier diagnosis and intervention. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/aur.1771 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=310

Prevalence of sensory impairments, physical and intellectual disabilities, and mental health in children and young people with self/proxy-reported autism: Observational study of a whole country population / E. RYDZEWSKA in Autism, 23-5 (July 2019)  

Public ISBD [article]  inAutism > 23-5 (July 2019) . - p.1201-1209 Titre : Prevalence of sensory impairments, physical and intellectual disabilities, and mental health in children and young people with self/proxy-reported autism: Observational study of a whole country population Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : E. RYDZEWSKA, Auteur ; L. A. HUGHES-MCCORMACK, Auteur ; C. GILLBERG, Auteur ; A. HENDERSON, Auteur ; C. MACINTYRE, Auteur ; J. RINTOUL, Auteur ; Sally-Ann COOPER, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.1201-1209 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : autism  children  comorbidities  hearing  mental health  physical disability  vision  young people Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : This study investigated the comorbid conditions in a whole country population of children/young people aged 0-24 years with and without autism. Data were drawn from Scotland's Census 2011. We calculated the percentage with autism, their extent of comorbid conditions, odds ratio (with 95% confidence intervals) of autism predicting comorbidities, adjusted for age and gender, and odds ratio for age and gender predicting comorbidities within the cohort with autism. A total of 25,063/1,548,819 (1.6%) had autism: 19,880 (79.3%) males and 5183 (20.7%) females. Autism had an odds ratio of 5.4 (5.1-5.6) for predicting deafness/partial hearing loss, odds ratio of 8.9 (8.1-9.7) for blindness/partial sight loss, odds ratio of 49.7 (38.1-64.9) for intellectual disabilities, odds ratio of 15.7 (13.4-18.5) for mental health conditions, odds ratio of 15.8 (14.1-17.8) for physical disability and odds ratio of 3.9 (3.8-4.0) for other conditions. Females with autism were more likely to have each additional condition than males, including intellectual disabilities, suggesting they may have more severe autism than males and adding evidence that autism may be currently underdiagnosed in more intellectually able females. These conditions are disabling and have a significant impact on long-term quality of life; their coexistence with autism adds extra complexity. It is important to raise clinicians' awareness of this extent of comorbidity, and to have accurate prevalence data to plan prevention and intervention measures, and to follow health inequality trends. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1362361318791279 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=401 [article] Prevalence of sensory impairments, physical and intellectual disabilities, and mental health in children and young people with self/proxy-reported autism: Observational study of a whole country population [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / E. RYDZEWSKA, Auteur ; L. A. HUGHES-MCCORMACK, Auteur ; C. GILLBERG, Auteur ; A. HENDERSON, Auteur ; C. MACINTYRE, Auteur ; J. RINTOUL, Auteur ; Sally-Ann COOPER, Auteur . - p.1201-1209. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Autism > 23-5 (July 2019) . - p.1201-1209 Mots-clés : autism  children  comorbidities  hearing  mental health  physical disability  vision  young people Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : This study investigated the comorbid conditions in a whole country population of children/young people aged 0-24 years with and without autism. Data were drawn from Scotland's Census 2011. We calculated the percentage with autism, their extent of comorbid conditions, odds ratio (with 95% confidence intervals) of autism predicting comorbidities, adjusted for age and gender, and odds ratio for age and gender predicting comorbidities within the cohort with autism. A total of 25,063/1,548,819 (1.6%) had autism: 19,880 (79.3%) males and 5183 (20.7%) females. Autism had an odds ratio of 5.4 (5.1-5.6) for predicting deafness/partial hearing loss, odds ratio of 8.9 (8.1-9.7) for blindness/partial sight loss, odds ratio of 49.7 (38.1-64.9) for intellectual disabilities, odds ratio of 15.7 (13.4-18.5) for mental health conditions, odds ratio of 15.8 (14.1-17.8) for physical disability and odds ratio of 3.9 (3.8-4.0) for other conditions. Females with autism were more likely to have each additional condition than males, including intellectual disabilities, suggesting they may have more severe autism than males and adding evidence that autism may be currently underdiagnosed in more intellectually able females. These conditions are disabling and have a significant impact on long-term quality of life; their coexistence with autism adds extra complexity. It is important to raise clinicians' awareness of this extent of comorbidity, and to have accurate prevalence data to plan prevention and intervention measures, and to follow health inequality trends. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1362361318791279 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=401

Prolonged auditory brainstem responses in infants with autism / Oren MIRON in Autism Research, 9-6 (June 2016)  

Public ISBD [article]  inAutism Research > 9-6 (June 2016) . - p.689-695 Titre : Prolonged auditory brainstem responses in infants with autism Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Oren MIRON, Auteur ; Daphne ARI-EVEN ROTH, Auteur ; Lidia V. GABIS, Auteur ; Yael HENKIN, Auteur ; Shahar SHEFER, Auteur ; Ilan DINSTEIN, Auteur ; Ronny GEVA, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.689-695 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : autism spectrum disorder  auditory brainstem response  hearing Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Numerous studies have attempted to identify early physiological abnormalities in infants and toddlers who later develop autism spectrum disorder (ASD). One potential measure of early neurophysiology is the auditory brainstem response (ABR), which has been reported to exhibit prolonged latencies in children with ASD. We examined whether prolonged ABR latencies appear in infancy, before the onset of ASD symptoms, and irrespective of hearing thresholds. To determine how early in development these differences appear, we retrospectively examined clinical ABR recordings of infants who were later diagnosed with ASD. Of the 118 children in the participant pool, 48 were excluded due to elevated ABR thresholds, genetic aberrations, or old testing age, leaving a sample of 70 children: 30 of which were tested at 0–3 months, and 40 were tested at toddlerhood (1.5–3.5 years). In the infant group, the ABR wave-V was significantly prolonged in those who later developed ASD as compared with case-matched controls (n?=?30). Classification of infants who later developed ASD and case-matched controls using this measure enabled accurate identification of ASD infants with 80% specificity and 70% sensitivity. In the group of toddlers with ASD, absolute and interpeak latencies were prolonged compared to clinical norms. Findings indicate that ABR latencies are significantly prolonged in infants who are later diagnosed with ASD irrespective of their hearing thresholds; suggesting that abnormal responses might be detected soon after birth. Further research is needed to determine if ABR might be a valid marker for ASD risk. Autism Res 2016, 9: 689–695. © 2015 The Authors Autism Research published by Wiley Periodicals, Inc. on behalf of International Society for Autism Research En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/aur.1561 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=290 [article] Prolonged auditory brainstem responses in infants with autism [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Oren MIRON, Auteur ; Daphne ARI-EVEN ROTH, Auteur ; Lidia V. GABIS, Auteur ; Yael HENKIN, Auteur ; Shahar SHEFER, Auteur ; Ilan DINSTEIN, Auteur ; Ronny GEVA, Auteur . - p.689-695. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Autism Research > 9-6 (June 2016) . - p.689-695 Mots-clés : autism spectrum disorder  auditory brainstem response  hearing Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Numerous studies have attempted to identify early physiological abnormalities in infants and toddlers who later develop autism spectrum disorder (ASD). One potential measure of early neurophysiology is the auditory brainstem response (ABR), which has been reported to exhibit prolonged latencies in children with ASD. We examined whether prolonged ABR latencies appear in infancy, before the onset of ASD symptoms, and irrespective of hearing thresholds. To determine how early in development these differences appear, we retrospectively examined clinical ABR recordings of infants who were later diagnosed with ASD. Of the 118 children in the participant pool, 48 were excluded due to elevated ABR thresholds, genetic aberrations, or old testing age, leaving a sample of 70 children: 30 of which were tested at 0–3 months, and 40 were tested at toddlerhood (1.5–3.5 years). In the infant group, the ABR wave-V was significantly prolonged in those who later developed ASD as compared with case-matched controls (n?=?30). Classification of infants who later developed ASD and case-matched controls using this measure enabled accurate identification of ASD infants with 80% specificity and 70% sensitivity. In the group of toddlers with ASD, absolute and interpeak latencies were prolonged compared to clinical norms. Findings indicate that ABR latencies are significantly prolonged in infants who are later diagnosed with ASD irrespective of their hearing thresholds; suggesting that abnormal responses might be detected soon after birth. Further research is needed to determine if ABR might be a valid marker for ASD risk. Autism Res 2016, 9: 689–695. © 2015 The Authors Autism Research published by Wiley Periodicals, Inc. on behalf of International Society for Autism Research En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/aur.1561 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=290

Reducing Listening-Related Stress in School-Aged Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder / Gary RANCE in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 47-7 (July 2017)  

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