Attention Allocation During Exploration of Visual Arrays in ASD: Results from the ABC-CT Feasibility Study / Tawny TSANG in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 53-8 (August 2023)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 53-8 (August 2023) . - p.3220-3229 Titre : Attention Allocation During Exploration of Visual Arrays in ASD: Results from the ABC-CT Feasibility Study Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Tawny TSANG, Auteur ; Adam J. NAPLES, Auteur ; Erin C. BARNEY, Auteur ; Minhang XIE, Auteur ; Raphael BERNIER, Auteur ; Geraldine DAWSON, Auteur ; James DZIURA, Auteur ; Susan FAJA, Auteur ; Shafali Spurling JESTE, Auteur ; James C. MCPARTLAND, Auteur ; Charles A. NELSON, Auteur ; Michael MURIAS, Auteur ; Helen SEOW, Auteur ; Catherine SUGAR, Auteur ; Sara J. WEBB, Auteur ; Frederick SHIC, Auteur ; Scott P. JOHNSON, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.3220-3229 Langues : Anglais (eng) Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Visual exploration paradigms involving object arrays have been used to examine salience of social stimuli such as faces in ASD. Recent work suggests performance on these paradigms may associate with clinical features of ASD. We evaluate metrics from a visual exploration paradigm in 4-to-11-year-old children with ASD (n?=?23; 18 males) and typical development (TD; n?=?23; 13 males). Presented with arrays containing faces and nonsocial stimuli, children with ASD looked less at (p?=?0.002) and showed fewer fixations to (p?=?0.022) faces than TD children, and spent less time looking at each object on average (p?=?0.004). Attention to the screen and faces correlated positively with social and cognitive skills in the ASD group (ps? En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-022-05569-0 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=508 [article] Attention Allocation During Exploration of Visual Arrays in ASD: Results from the ABC-CT Feasibility Study [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Tawny TSANG, Auteur ; Adam J. NAPLES, Auteur ; Erin C. BARNEY, Auteur ; Minhang XIE, Auteur ; Raphael BERNIER, Auteur ; Geraldine DAWSON, Auteur ; James DZIURA, Auteur ; Susan FAJA, Auteur ; Shafali Spurling JESTE, Auteur ; James C. MCPARTLAND, Auteur ; Charles A. NELSON, Auteur ; Michael MURIAS, Auteur ; Helen SEOW, Auteur ; Catherine SUGAR, Auteur ; Sara J. WEBB, Auteur ; Frederick SHIC, Auteur ; Scott P. JOHNSON, Auteur . - p.3220-3229. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 53-8 (August 2023) . - p.3220-3229 Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Visual exploration paradigms involving object arrays have been used to examine salience of social stimuli such as faces in ASD. Recent work suggests performance on these paradigms may associate with clinical features of ASD. We evaluate metrics from a visual exploration paradigm in 4-to-11-year-old children with ASD (n?=?23; 18 males) and typical development (TD; n?=?23; 13 males). Presented with arrays containing faces and nonsocial stimuli, children with ASD looked less at (p?=?0.002) and showed fewer fixations to (p?=?0.022) faces than TD children, and spent less time looking at each object on average (p?=?0.004). Attention to the screen and faces correlated positively with social and cognitive skills in the ASD group (ps? En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-022-05569-0 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=508

Brief Report: Social Disability in Autism Spectrum Disorder: Results from Research Units on Pediatric Psychopharmacology (RUPP) Autism Network Trials / Lawrence SCAHILL in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 43-3 (March 2013)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 43-3 (March 2013) . - p.739-746 Titre : Brief Report: Social Disability in Autism Spectrum Disorder: Results from Research Units on Pediatric Psychopharmacology (RUPP) Autism Network Trials Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Lawrence SCAHILL, Auteur ; Victoria HALLETT, Auteur ; Michael G. AMAN, Auteur ; Christopher J. MCDOUGLE, Auteur ; L. Eugene ARNOLD, Auteur ; James T. MCCRACKEN, Auteur ; Elaine TIERNEY, Auteur ; Yanhong DENG, Auteur ; James DZIURA, Auteur ; Benedetto VITIELLO, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.739-746 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Social disability  Autism  Research Units on Pediatric Psychopharmacology (RUPP)  Autism Network  Social withdrawal  Risperidone  Aberrant Behavior Checklist Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : There is growing interest in measuring social disability as a core element of autism spectrum disorders in medication trials. We conducted a secondary analysis on the Aberrant Behavior Checklist Social Withdrawal subscale using data from two federally-funded, multi-site, randomized trials with risperidone. Study 1 included 52 subjects assigned to placebo and 49 subjects to risperidone under double-blind conditions. Study 2 included 49 subjects assigned to risperidone only and 75 subjects assigned to risperidone plus parent training. After 8 weeks of treatment, all active treatments were superior to placebo (effect sizes ranging from 0.42 to 0.65). The findings suggest that the Social Withdrawal subscale may be a useful measure of social disability in acute treatment trials. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-012-1689-3 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=192 [article] Brief Report: Social Disability in Autism Spectrum Disorder: Results from Research Units on Pediatric Psychopharmacology (RUPP) Autism Network Trials [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Lawrence SCAHILL, Auteur ; Victoria HALLETT, Auteur ; Michael G. AMAN, Auteur ; Christopher J. MCDOUGLE, Auteur ; L. Eugene ARNOLD, Auteur ; James T. MCCRACKEN, Auteur ; Elaine TIERNEY, Auteur ; Yanhong DENG, Auteur ; James DZIURA, Auteur ; Benedetto VITIELLO, Auteur . - p.739-746. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 43-3 (March 2013) . - p.739-746 Mots-clés : Social disability  Autism  Research Units on Pediatric Psychopharmacology (RUPP)  Autism Network  Social withdrawal  Risperidone  Aberrant Behavior Checklist Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : There is growing interest in measuring social disability as a core element of autism spectrum disorders in medication trials. We conducted a secondary analysis on the Aberrant Behavior Checklist Social Withdrawal subscale using data from two federally-funded, multi-site, randomized trials with risperidone. Study 1 included 52 subjects assigned to placebo and 49 subjects to risperidone under double-blind conditions. Study 2 included 49 subjects assigned to risperidone only and 75 subjects assigned to risperidone plus parent training. After 8 weeks of treatment, all active treatments were superior to placebo (effect sizes ranging from 0.42 to 0.65). The findings suggest that the Social Withdrawal subscale may be a useful measure of social disability in acute treatment trials. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-012-1689-3 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=192

Concomitant medication use in children with autism spectrum disorder: Data from the Autism Biomarkers Consortium for Clinical Trials / Logan SHURTZ in Autism, 27-4 (May 2023)  

Public ISBD [article]  inAutism > 27-4 (May 2023) . - p.952-966 Titre : Concomitant medication use in children with autism spectrum disorder: Data from the Autism Biomarkers Consortium for Clinical Trials Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Logan SHURTZ, Auteur ; Chloe SCHWARTZ, Auteur ; Charlotte DISTEFANO, Auteur ; James C MCPARTLAND, Auteur ; April R LEVIN, Auteur ; Geraldine DAWSON, Auteur ; Natalia M KLEINHANS, Auteur ; Susan FAJA, Auteur ; Sara J WEBB, Auteur ; Frederick SHIC, Auteur ; Adam J NAPLES, Auteur ; Helen SEOW, Auteur ; Raphael A BERNIER, Auteur ; Katarzyna CHAWARSKA, Auteur ; Catherine A SUGAR, Auteur ; James DZIURA, Auteur ; Damla SENTURK, Auteur ; Megha SANTHOSH, Auteur ; Shafali S JESTE, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.952-966 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : aberrant behavior checklist,antipsychotics,autism spectrum disorders,clinical trials,medications,Vineland Adaptive Behavior Scales Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Children with autism spectrum disorder are prescribed various medications to address behavior and mood. In clinical trials, individuals taking concomitant psychotropic medications often are excluded to maintain homogeneity and prevent contamination of clinical endpoints. However, this choice may compromise the representativeness of the sample. In a recent study designed to identify biomarkers and endpoints for clinical trials (the Autism Biomarkers Consortium for Clinical Trials), school-age children with autism spectrum disorder were enrolled without excluding for medications, providing the opportunity to examine characteristics of psychotropic medication use and guide future decisions on medication-related inclusion criteria. The aims of the current analysis were (1) to quantify the frequency and type of psychotropic medications reported in school-age children enrolled in the study and (2) to examine behavioral features of children with autism spectrum disorder based on medication classes. Of the 280 children with autism spectrum disorder in the cohort, 42.5% were taking psychotropic medications, with polypharmacy in half. The most commonly reported psychotropic medications included melatonin, stimulants, selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors, alpha agonists, and antipsychotics. Our findings suggest that exclusion of children taking concomitant psychotropic medications could limit the representativeness of the study population, perhaps even excluding children who may most benefit from new treatment options.Lay abstractChildren with autism spectrum disorder are prescribed a variety of medications that affect the central nervous system (psychotropic medications) to address behavior and mood. In clinical trials, individuals taking concomitant psychotropic medications often are excluded to maintain homogeneity of the sample and prevent contamination of biomarkers or clinical endpoints. However, this choice may significantly diminish the clinical representativeness of the sample. In a recent multisite study designed to identify biomarkers and behavioral endpoints for clinical trials (the Autism Biomarkers Consortium for Clinical Trials), school-age children with autism spectrum disorder were enrolled without excluding for medications, thus providing a unique opportunity to examine characteristics of psychotropic medication use in a research cohort and to guide future decisions on medication-related inclusion criteria. The aims of the current analysis were (1) to quantify the frequency and type of psychotropic medications reported in school-age children enrolled in the ABC-CT and (2) to examine behavioral features of children with autism spectrum disorder based on medication classes. Of the 280 children with autism spectrum disorder in the cohort, 42.5% were taking psychotropic medications, with polypharmacy in half of these children. The most commonly reported psychotropic medications included melatonin, stimulants, selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors, alpha agonists, and antipsychotics. Descriptive analysis showed that children taking antipsychotics displayed a trend toward greater overall impairment. Our findings suggest that exclusion of children taking concomitant psychotropic medications in trials could limit the clinical representativeness of the study population, perhaps even excluding children who may most benefit from new treatment options. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1177/13623613221121425 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=499 [article] Concomitant medication use in children with autism spectrum disorder: Data from the Autism Biomarkers Consortium for Clinical Trials [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Logan SHURTZ, Auteur ; Chloe SCHWARTZ, Auteur ; Charlotte DISTEFANO, Auteur ; James C MCPARTLAND, Auteur ; April R LEVIN, Auteur ; Geraldine DAWSON, Auteur ; Natalia M KLEINHANS, Auteur ; Susan FAJA, Auteur ; Sara J WEBB, Auteur ; Frederick SHIC, Auteur ; Adam J NAPLES, Auteur ; Helen SEOW, Auteur ; Raphael A BERNIER, Auteur ; Katarzyna CHAWARSKA, Auteur ; Catherine A SUGAR, Auteur ; James DZIURA, Auteur ; Damla SENTURK, Auteur ; Megha SANTHOSH, Auteur ; Shafali S JESTE, Auteur . - p.952-966. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Autism > 27-4 (May 2023) . - p.952-966 Mots-clés : aberrant behavior checklist,antipsychotics,autism spectrum disorders,clinical trials,medications,Vineland Adaptive Behavior Scales Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Children with autism spectrum disorder are prescribed various medications to address behavior and mood. In clinical trials, individuals taking concomitant psychotropic medications often are excluded to maintain homogeneity and prevent contamination of clinical endpoints. However, this choice may compromise the representativeness of the sample. In a recent study designed to identify biomarkers and endpoints for clinical trials (the Autism Biomarkers Consortium for Clinical Trials), school-age children with autism spectrum disorder were enrolled without excluding for medications, providing the opportunity to examine characteristics of psychotropic medication use and guide future decisions on medication-related inclusion criteria. The aims of the current analysis were (1) to quantify the frequency and type of psychotropic medications reported in school-age children enrolled in the study and (2) to examine behavioral features of children with autism spectrum disorder based on medication classes. Of the 280 children with autism spectrum disorder in the cohort, 42.5% were taking psychotropic medications, with polypharmacy in half. The most commonly reported psychotropic medications included melatonin, stimulants, selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors, alpha agonists, and antipsychotics. Our findings suggest that exclusion of children taking concomitant psychotropic medications could limit the representativeness of the study population, perhaps even excluding children who may most benefit from new treatment options.Lay abstractChildren with autism spectrum disorder are prescribed a variety of medications that affect the central nervous system (psychotropic medications) to address behavior and mood. In clinical trials, individuals taking concomitant psychotropic medications often are excluded to maintain homogeneity of the sample and prevent contamination of biomarkers or clinical endpoints. However, this choice may significantly diminish the clinical representativeness of the sample. In a recent multisite study designed to identify biomarkers and behavioral endpoints for clinical trials (the Autism Biomarkers Consortium for Clinical Trials), school-age children with autism spectrum disorder were enrolled without excluding for medications, thus providing a unique opportunity to examine characteristics of psychotropic medication use in a research cohort and to guide future decisions on medication-related inclusion criteria. The aims of the current analysis were (1) to quantify the frequency and type of psychotropic medications reported in school-age children enrolled in the ABC-CT and (2) to examine behavioral features of children with autism spectrum disorder based on medication classes. Of the 280 children with autism spectrum disorder in the cohort, 42.5% were taking psychotropic medications, with polypharmacy in half of these children. The most commonly reported psychotropic medications included melatonin, stimulants, selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors, alpha agonists, and antipsychotics. Descriptive analysis showed that children taking antipsychotics displayed a trend toward greater overall impairment. Our findings suggest that exclusion of children taking concomitant psychotropic medications in trials could limit the clinical representativeness of the study population, perhaps even excluding children who may most benefit from new treatment options. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1177/13623613221121425 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=499

Direct observation in a large-scale randomized trial of parent training in children with autism spectrum disorder and disruptive behavior / Naomi SWIEZY in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders, 89 (November 2021)  

Public ISBD [article]  inResearch in Autism Spectrum Disorders > 89 (November 2021) . - 101879 Titre : Direct observation in a large-scale randomized trial of parent training in children with autism spectrum disorder and disruptive behavior Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Naomi SWIEZY, Auteur ; Tristam SMITH, Auteur ; Cindy R. JOHNSON, Auteur ; Karen E. BEARSS, Auteur ; Luc LECAVALIER, Auteur ; Rochelle DRILL, Auteur ; Danielle WARNER, Auteur ; Yanhong DENG, Auteur ; Yunshan XU, Auteur ; James DZIURA, Auteur ; Ben HANDEN, Auteur ; Lawrence SCAHILL, Auteur Article en page(s) : 101879 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Autism spectrum disorder (ASD)  Direct observation  Behavioral assessment  Behavioral intervention  Randomized Control Trial (RCT)  Parent and caregiver training Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : A direct observation strategy (Standardized Observation Analogue Procedure, SOAP) was used in a large-scale randomized trial of parent training versus parent education in young children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and disruptive behavior. The 16-minute SOAP, modified from an earlier version of this same measure, included parentchild interaction to assess child behavior in a clinical laboratory setting. Despite study entry criteria for all child participants requiring moderate levels of disruptive behavior in this project, 126 of 168 children with complete SOAP data at baseline showed no disruptive behavior on this measure. Although the primary purpose of the study was to determine whether the SOAP could detect differences between the two conditions (i.e.,parent training (PT) and parent education (PE)), baseline observation data was not consistent with parent ratings at baseline or subsequent follow up visits, leaving little room to demonstrate improvement with this observation measure. This and the challenging, time-consuming and resource intensive effort involved in using such a measure in a large randomized scale trial, raises fundamental questions about the validity of the SOAP as an outcome measure in such a study. Further consideration related to the feasibility and practicality of using direct observation as a primary measure in larger scale efforts overall are also discussed. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rasd.2021.101879 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=458 [article] Direct observation in a large-scale randomized trial of parent training in children with autism spectrum disorder and disruptive behavior [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Naomi SWIEZY, Auteur ; Tristam SMITH, Auteur ; Cindy R. JOHNSON, Auteur ; Karen E. BEARSS, Auteur ; Luc LECAVALIER, Auteur ; Rochelle DRILL, Auteur ; Danielle WARNER, Auteur ; Yanhong DENG, Auteur ; Yunshan XU, Auteur ; James DZIURA, Auteur ; Ben HANDEN, Auteur ; Lawrence SCAHILL, Auteur . - 101879. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders > 89 (November 2021) . - 101879 Mots-clés : Autism spectrum disorder (ASD)  Direct observation  Behavioral assessment  Behavioral intervention  Randomized Control Trial (RCT)  Parent and caregiver training Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : A direct observation strategy (Standardized Observation Analogue Procedure, SOAP) was used in a large-scale randomized trial of parent training versus parent education in young children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and disruptive behavior. The 16-minute SOAP, modified from an earlier version of this same measure, included parentchild interaction to assess child behavior in a clinical laboratory setting. Despite study entry criteria for all child participants requiring moderate levels of disruptive behavior in this project, 126 of 168 children with complete SOAP data at baseline showed no disruptive behavior on this measure. Although the primary purpose of the study was to determine whether the SOAP could detect differences between the two conditions (i.e.,parent training (PT) and parent education (PE)), baseline observation data was not consistent with parent ratings at baseline or subsequent follow up visits, leaving little room to demonstrate improvement with this observation measure. This and the challenging, time-consuming and resource intensive effort involved in using such a measure in a large randomized scale trial, raises fundamental questions about the validity of the SOAP as an outcome measure in such a study. Further consideration related to the feasibility and practicality of using direct observation as a primary measure in larger scale efforts overall are also discussed. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rasd.2021.101879 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=458

Patterns of intervention utilization among school-aged children on the autism spectrum: Findings from a multi-site research consortium / Aksheya SRIDHAR in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders, 94 (June 2022)  

Public ISBD [article]  inResearch in Autism Spectrum Disorders > 94 (June 2022) . - 101950 Titre : Patterns of intervention utilization among school-aged children on the autism spectrum: Findings from a multi-site research consortium Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Aksheya SRIDHAR, Auteur ; Jocelyn KUHN, Auteur ; Susan FAJA, Auteur ; Maura SABATOS-DEVITO, Auteur ; Julia I. NIKOLAEVA, Auteur ; Geraldine DAWSON, Auteur ; Charles A. NELSON, Auteur ; Sara J. WEBB, Auteur ; Raphael BERNIER, Auteur ; Shafali JESTE, Auteur ; Katarzyna CHAWARSKA, Auteur ; Catherine A. SUGAR, Auteur ; Frederick SHIC, Auteur ; Adam NAPLES, Auteur ; James DZIURA, Auteur ; James C. MCPARTLAND, Auteur ; THE A. B. C. C. T. CONSORTIUM, Auteur Article en page(s) : 101950 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Autism spectrum disorder  Child characteristics  Family characteristics  Geographical location  Intervention use Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : When designing and interpreting results from clinical trials evaluating treatments for children on the autism spectrum, a complicating factor is that most children receive a range of concurrent treatments. Thus, it is important to better understand the types and hours of interventions that participants typically receive as part of standard of care, as well as to understand the child, family, and geographic factors that are associated with different patterns of service utilization. In this multi-site study, we interviewed 280 caregivers of 6-to-11-year-old school-aged children on the autism spectrum about the types and amounts of interventions their children received in the prior 6 weeks. Reported interventions were coded as ?evidence-based practice? or ?other interventions,? reflecting the level of empirical support. Results indicated that children received a variety of interventions with varying levels of empirical evidence and a wide range of hours (0?79.3 h/week). Children with higher autism symptom levels, living in particular states, and who identified as non-Hispanic received more evidence-based intervention hours. Higher parental education level related to more hours of other interventions. Children who were younger, had lower cognitive ability, and with higher autism symptom levels received a greater variety of interventions overall. Thus, based on our findings, it would seem prudent when designing clinical trials to take into consideration a variety of factors including autism symptom levels, age, cognitive ability, ethnicity, parent education and geographic location. Future research should continue to investigate the ethnic, racial, and socioeconomic influences on school-aged intervention services. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rasd.2022.101950 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=476 [article] Patterns of intervention utilization among school-aged children on the autism spectrum: Findings from a multi-site research consortium [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Aksheya SRIDHAR, Auteur ; Jocelyn KUHN, Auteur ; Susan FAJA, Auteur ; Maura SABATOS-DEVITO, Auteur ; Julia I. NIKOLAEVA, Auteur ; Geraldine DAWSON, Auteur ; Charles A. NELSON, Auteur ; Sara J. WEBB, Auteur ; Raphael BERNIER, Auteur ; Shafali JESTE, Auteur ; Katarzyna CHAWARSKA, Auteur ; Catherine A. SUGAR, Auteur ; Frederick SHIC, Auteur ; Adam NAPLES, Auteur ; James DZIURA, Auteur ; James C. MCPARTLAND, Auteur ; THE A. B. C. C. T. CONSORTIUM, Auteur . - 101950. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders > 94 (June 2022) . - 101950 Mots-clés : Autism spectrum disorder  Child characteristics  Family characteristics  Geographical location  Intervention use Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : When designing and interpreting results from clinical trials evaluating treatments for children on the autism spectrum, a complicating factor is that most children receive a range of concurrent treatments. Thus, it is important to better understand the types and hours of interventions that participants typically receive as part of standard of care, as well as to understand the child, family, and geographic factors that are associated with different patterns of service utilization. In this multi-site study, we interviewed 280 caregivers of 6-to-11-year-old school-aged children on the autism spectrum about the types and amounts of interventions their children received in the prior 6 weeks. Reported interventions were coded as ?evidence-based practice? or ?other interventions,? reflecting the level of empirical support. Results indicated that children received a variety of interventions with varying levels of empirical evidence and a wide range of hours (0?79.3 h/week). Children with higher autism symptom levels, living in particular states, and who identified as non-Hispanic received more evidence-based intervention hours. Higher parental education level related to more hours of other interventions. Children who were younger, had lower cognitive ability, and with higher autism symptom levels received a greater variety of interventions overall. Thus, based on our findings, it would seem prudent when designing clinical trials to take into consideration a variety of factors including autism symptom levels, age, cognitive ability, ethnicity, parent education and geographic location. Future research should continue to investigate the ethnic, racial, and socioeconomic influences on school-aged intervention services. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rasd.2022.101950 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=476

Sensitivity of the modified Children’s Yale–Brown Obsessive Compulsive Scale to detect change: Results from two multi-site trials / Lawrence SCAHILL in Autism, 20-2 (February 2016)  

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The autism biomarkers consortium for clinical trials: evaluation of a battery of candidate eye-tracking biomarkers for use in autism clinical trials / Frederick SHIC in Molecular Autism, 13 (2022)  

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The Selective Social Attention task in children with autism spectrum disorder: Results from the Autism Biomarkers Consortium for Clinical Trials (ABC-CT) feasibility study / Erin C. BARNEY ; Adam J. NAPLES ; Kelsey J. DOMMER ; Shou An CHANG ; Beibin LI ; Takumi MCALLISTER ; Adham ATYABI ; Quan WANG ; Raphael BERNIER ; Geraldine DAWSON ; James DZIURA ; Susan FAJA ; Shafali Spurling JESTE ; Michael MURIAS ; Scott P. JOHNSON ; Maura SABATOS-DEVITO ; Gerhard HELLEMAN ; Damla SENTURK ; Catherine A. SUGAR ; Sara Jane WEBB ; James C. MCPARTLAND ; Katarzyna CHAWARSKA ; The Autism Biomarkers Consortium for Clinical TRIALS in Autism Research, 16-11 (November 2023)  

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Trial Design Challenges When Combining Medication and Parent Training in Children with Pervasive Developmental Disorders / Lawrence SCAHILL in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 39-5 (May 2009)  

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