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Auteur Anne M. ROUX
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Documents disponibles écrits par cet auteur (18)
Faire une suggestion Affiner la rechercheAnti-ableist language is fully compatible with high-quality autism research: Response to Singer et al. (2023) / Heini M. NATRI in Autism Research, 16-4 (April 2023)
Titre : Applying a public health approach to autism research: A framework for action Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Diana SCHENDEL, Auteur ; Anne M. ROUX, Auteur ; Elizabeth MCGHEE HASSRICK, Auteur ; Kristen LYALL, Auteur ; Lindsay L. SHEA, Auteur ; Giacomo VIVANTI, Auteur ; Andrea T. WIECKOWSKI, Auteur ; Craig J. NEWSCHAFFER, Auteur ; Diana L. ROBINS, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.592-601 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Autism Spectrum Disorder/diagnosis Autistic Disorder/diagnosis Humans Public Health Quality of Life autism spectrum disorder communication knowledge Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Most published autism research, and the funding that supports it, remains focused on basic and clinical science. However, the public health impact of autism drives a compelling argument for utilizing a public health approach to autism research. Fundamental to the public health perspective is a focus on health determinants to improve quality of life and to reduce the potential for adverse outcomes across the general population, including in vulnerable subgroups. While the public health research process can be conceptualized as a linear, 3-stage path consisting of discovery - testing - translation/dissemination/implementation, in this paper we propose an integrated, cyclical research framework to advance autism public health objectives in a more comprehensive manner. This involves discovery of primary, secondary and tertiary determinants of health in autism; and use of this evidence base to develop and test detection, intervention, and dissemination strategies and the means to implement them in 'real world' settings. The proposed framework serves to facilitate identification of knowledge gaps, translational barriers, and shortfalls in implementation; guides an iterative research cycle; facilitates purposeful integration of stakeholders and interdisciplinary researchers; and may yield more efficient achievement of improved health and well-being among persons on the autism spectrum at the population-level. LAY SUMMARY: Scientists need better ways to identify and address gaps in autism research, conduct research with stakeholders, and use findings to improve the lives of autistic people. We recommend an approach, based in public health science, to guide research in ways that might impact lives more quickly. En ligne : https://dx.doi.org/10.1002/aur.2689 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=473
in Autism Research > 15-4 (April 2022) . - p.592-601[article] Applying a public health approach to autism research: A framework for action [texte imprimé] / Diana SCHENDEL, Auteur ; Anne M. ROUX, Auteur ; Elizabeth MCGHEE HASSRICK, Auteur ; Kristen LYALL, Auteur ; Lindsay L. SHEA, Auteur ; Giacomo VIVANTI, Auteur ; Andrea T. WIECKOWSKI, Auteur ; Craig J. NEWSCHAFFER, Auteur ; Diana L. ROBINS, Auteur . - p.592-601.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Autism Research > 15-4 (April 2022) . - p.592-601
Mots-clés : Autism Spectrum Disorder/diagnosis Autistic Disorder/diagnosis Humans Public Health Quality of Life autism spectrum disorder communication knowledge Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Most published autism research, and the funding that supports it, remains focused on basic and clinical science. However, the public health impact of autism drives a compelling argument for utilizing a public health approach to autism research. Fundamental to the public health perspective is a focus on health determinants to improve quality of life and to reduce the potential for adverse outcomes across the general population, including in vulnerable subgroups. While the public health research process can be conceptualized as a linear, 3-stage path consisting of discovery - testing - translation/dissemination/implementation, in this paper we propose an integrated, cyclical research framework to advance autism public health objectives in a more comprehensive manner. This involves discovery of primary, secondary and tertiary determinants of health in autism; and use of this evidence base to develop and test detection, intervention, and dissemination strategies and the means to implement them in 'real world' settings. The proposed framework serves to facilitate identification of knowledge gaps, translational barriers, and shortfalls in implementation; guides an iterative research cycle; facilitates purposeful integration of stakeholders and interdisciplinary researchers; and may yield more efficient achievement of improved health and well-being among persons on the autism spectrum at the population-level. LAY SUMMARY: Scientists need better ways to identify and address gaps in autism research, conduct research with stakeholders, and use findings to improve the lives of autistic people. We recommend an approach, based in public health science, to guide research in ways that might impact lives more quickly. En ligne : https://dx.doi.org/10.1002/aur.2689 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=473
Titre : Characteristics of Two-Year College Students on the Autism Spectrum and Their Support Services Experiences Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Anne M. ROUX, Auteur ; Paul T. SHATTUCK, Auteur ; Jessica E. RAST, Auteur ; J.A. RAVA, Auteur ; A. David EDWARDS, Auteur ; Xin WEI, Auteur ; Mary MCCRACKEN, Auteur ; Jennifer W. YU, Auteur Langues : Anglais (eng) Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Approximately 80% of college-going youth with autism in the US attend a 2-year college at some point. These community-based, universally accessible institutions offer both academic and vocational courses and have experience in teaching diverse learners. This study used nationally representative survey data from the National Longitudinal Transition Study-2 to describe the characteristics and services experiences of adults with autism who attended postsecondary education after high school, focusing on those who attended a 2-year college. Over 60% of those who attended 2-year colleges had little to no trouble conversing or performing functional skills like counting change during high school, and extracurricular participation was common (93.8%). Most 2-year college attenders (85.7%) were able to navigate to places outside the home versus 43.9% of those with no postsecondary education. Over half took vocational courses at 2-year colleges, while one-quarter pursued academic study. Less than half (48.6%) of those who disclosed their disability to the school reported receiving services, accommodations, or other help. Most (87.3%) felt they received enough help, but fewer (68.0%) felt the services they received were useful. Future research should delineate specific needs of students with autism in 2-year college settings and identify what supports are needed to improve persistence and completion rates. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/391693 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=332
in Autism Research and Treatment > 2015 (2015)[article] Characteristics of Two-Year College Students on the Autism Spectrum and Their Support Services Experiences [texte imprimé] / Anne M. ROUX, Auteur ; Paul T. SHATTUCK, Auteur ; Jessica E. RAST, Auteur ; J.A. RAVA, Auteur ; A. David EDWARDS, Auteur ; Xin WEI, Auteur ; Mary MCCRACKEN, Auteur ; Jennifer W. YU, Auteur.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Autism Research and Treatment > 2015 (2015)
Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Approximately 80% of college-going youth with autism in the US attend a 2-year college at some point. These community-based, universally accessible institutions offer both academic and vocational courses and have experience in teaching diverse learners. This study used nationally representative survey data from the National Longitudinal Transition Study-2 to describe the characteristics and services experiences of adults with autism who attended postsecondary education after high school, focusing on those who attended a 2-year college. Over 60% of those who attended 2-year colleges had little to no trouble conversing or performing functional skills like counting change during high school, and extracurricular participation was common (93.8%). Most 2-year college attenders (85.7%) were able to navigate to places outside the home versus 43.9% of those with no postsecondary education. Over half took vocational courses at 2-year colleges, while one-quarter pursued academic study. Less than half (48.6%) of those who disclosed their disability to the school reported receiving services, accommodations, or other help. Most (87.3%) felt they received enough help, but fewer (68.0%) felt the services they received were useful. Future research should delineate specific needs of students with autism in 2-year college settings and identify what supports are needed to improve persistence and completion rates. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/391693 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=332
Titre : Commentary on employment supports research Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Paul T. SHATTUCK, Auteur ; Anne M. ROUX, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.246-247 Langues : Anglais (eng) Index. décimale : PER Périodiques En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1362361313518996 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=257
in Autism > 19-2 (February 2015) . - p.246-247[article] Commentary on employment supports research [texte imprimé] / Paul T. SHATTUCK, Auteur ; Anne M. ROUX, Auteur . - p.246-247.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Autism > 19-2 (February 2015) . - p.246-247
Index. décimale : PER Périodiques En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1362361313518996 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=257
Titre : Comparing the prevalence of substance use disorders between persons with and without autism spectrum disorders Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Steven C. MARCUS, Auteur ; Sha TAO, Auteur ; Malitta ENGSTROM, Auteur ; Anne M. ROUX, Auteur ; Lindsay L. SHEA, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.1674-1687 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : autism social determinants of health substance use disorders Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Recent research has suggested that people with autism spectrum disorder may be disproportionately at risk of substance use disorders. This study analyzed national-level Medicaid Claims data to compare substance use disorder prevalence among Medicaid enrollees with autism spectrum disorder (N = 388,426) and a random sample of enrollees without autism spectrum disorder (n = 745,699) and to examine whether this association differs across sex and age groups and changes after adjusting for co-occurring mental health conditions. We also examined how the association between autism spectrum disorder and substance use disorder is moderated by co-occurring non-autism spectrum disorder mental health conditions and by community-level social determinants of health by merging Medicaid Claims data with zip code-level US Census data on socioeconomic deprivation. By 2016, 7% of Medicaid beneficiaries with autism spectrum disorder and no intellectual disability had at least one substance use disorder diagnosis, up from 1.75% USD prevalence among enrollees with autism spectrum disorder (no intellectual disability) in 2012 Medicaid data. Individuals with autism spectrum disorder aged 30-64 years were at an elevated risk of cannabis and hallucinogen disorders; this risk is likely compounded by co-occurring mental health conditions, which affect a half of all individuals with autism spectrum disorder and only 23% of individuals without autism spectrum disorder. Research and policy implications are discussed in turn.Lay abstract Recent research has suggested that people with autism spectrum disorder may be disproportionately at risk of substance use disorders. The present study analyzed national-level Medicaid Claims data to compare substance use disorder prevalence among Medicaid beneficiaries with autism spectrum disorder and without autism spectrum disorder and to examine whether this association differs across sex and age groups and depends on mental health conditions besides autism. We also examined how the association between autism spectrum disorder and substance use disorder is moderated by co-occurring non-autism spectrum disorder mental health conditions and by community-level social determinants of health. For the latter purpose, Medicaid Claims data were merged with zip code-level US Census data on socioeconomic deprivation. Our analyses demonstrated that, by 2016, 7% of Medicaid enrollees with autism spectrum disorder and no intellectual disability had at least one substance use disorder diagnosis, up from 1.75% USD prevalence among enrollees with autism spectrum disorder (no intellectual disability) in 2012 Medicaid data. Individuals with autism spectrum disorder aged 30-64 years are at an elevated risk of cannabis and hallucinogen use disorders, while this risk is likely compounded by co-occurring mental health conditions, which affect a half of all individuals with autism spectrum disorder and only 23% of individuals without autism spectrum disorder. Research and policy implications are discussed in turn. En ligne : https://dx.doi.org/10.1177/13623613251325282 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=558
in Autism > 29-7 (July 2025) . - p.1674-1687[article] Comparing the prevalence of substance use disorders between persons with and without autism spectrum disorders [texte imprimé] / Steven C. MARCUS, Auteur ; Sha TAO, Auteur ; Malitta ENGSTROM, Auteur ; Anne M. ROUX, Auteur ; Lindsay L. SHEA, Auteur . - p.1674-1687.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Autism > 29-7 (July 2025) . - p.1674-1687
Mots-clés : autism social determinants of health substance use disorders Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Recent research has suggested that people with autism spectrum disorder may be disproportionately at risk of substance use disorders. This study analyzed national-level Medicaid Claims data to compare substance use disorder prevalence among Medicaid enrollees with autism spectrum disorder (N = 388,426) and a random sample of enrollees without autism spectrum disorder (n = 745,699) and to examine whether this association differs across sex and age groups and changes after adjusting for co-occurring mental health conditions. We also examined how the association between autism spectrum disorder and substance use disorder is moderated by co-occurring non-autism spectrum disorder mental health conditions and by community-level social determinants of health by merging Medicaid Claims data with zip code-level US Census data on socioeconomic deprivation. By 2016, 7% of Medicaid beneficiaries with autism spectrum disorder and no intellectual disability had at least one substance use disorder diagnosis, up from 1.75% USD prevalence among enrollees with autism spectrum disorder (no intellectual disability) in 2012 Medicaid data. Individuals with autism spectrum disorder aged 30-64 years were at an elevated risk of cannabis and hallucinogen disorders; this risk is likely compounded by co-occurring mental health conditions, which affect a half of all individuals with autism spectrum disorder and only 23% of individuals without autism spectrum disorder. Research and policy implications are discussed in turn.Lay abstract Recent research has suggested that people with autism spectrum disorder may be disproportionately at risk of substance use disorders. The present study analyzed national-level Medicaid Claims data to compare substance use disorder prevalence among Medicaid beneficiaries with autism spectrum disorder and without autism spectrum disorder and to examine whether this association differs across sex and age groups and depends on mental health conditions besides autism. We also examined how the association between autism spectrum disorder and substance use disorder is moderated by co-occurring non-autism spectrum disorder mental health conditions and by community-level social determinants of health. For the latter purpose, Medicaid Claims data were merged with zip code-level US Census data on socioeconomic deprivation. Our analyses demonstrated that, by 2016, 7% of Medicaid enrollees with autism spectrum disorder and no intellectual disability had at least one substance use disorder diagnosis, up from 1.75% USD prevalence among enrollees with autism spectrum disorder (no intellectual disability) in 2012 Medicaid data. Individuals with autism spectrum disorder aged 30-64 years are at an elevated risk of cannabis and hallucinogen use disorders, while this risk is likely compounded by co-occurring mental health conditions, which affect a half of all individuals with autism spectrum disorder and only 23% of individuals without autism spectrum disorder. Research and policy implications are discussed in turn. En ligne : https://dx.doi.org/10.1177/13623613251325282 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=558
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