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Auteur Craig J. NEWSCHAFFER |
Documents disponibles écrits par cet auteur (25)



Autism spectrum disorder and birth spacing: Findings from the study to explore early development (SEED) / Laura A. SCHIEVE in Autism Research, 11-1 (January 2018)
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[article]
Titre : Autism spectrum disorder and birth spacing: Findings from the study to explore early development (SEED) Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Laura A. SCHIEVE, Auteur ; H. TIAN LIN, Auteur ; Carolyn DREWS?BOTSCH, Auteur ; C. WINDHAM GAYLE, Auteur ; Craig J. NEWSCHAFFER, Auteur ; Julie L. DANIELS, Auteur ; Li-Ching LEE, Auteur ; Lisa A. CROEN, Auteur ; M. DANIELLE FALLIN, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.81-94 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : autism spectrum disorder developmental disabilities birth spacing epidemiology risk factor Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Previous studies of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and birth spacing had limitations; few examined phenotypic case subtypes or explored underlying mechanisms for associations and none assessed whether other (non?ASD) developmental disabilities (DDs) were associated with birth spacing. We assessed associations between inter?pregnancy interval (IPI) and both ASD and other DDs using data from the Study to Explore Early Development, a multi?site case?control study with rigorous case?finding and case?classification methods and detailed data collection on maternal reproductive history. Our sample included 356 ASD cases, 627 DD cases, and 524 population (POP) controls born in second or later births. ASD and DD cases were further sub?divided according to whether the child had intellectual disability (ID). ASD cases were also sub?divided by ASD symptom severity, and DD cases were subdivided by presence of some ASD symptoms (indicated on an autism screener). Odds ratios, adjusted for maternal?child sociodemographic factors, (aORs) and 95% confidence intervals were derived from logistic regression models. Among term births, ASD was associated with both IPI <18 months (aOR 1.5 [1.1?2.2]) and ?60 months (1.5 [0.99?2.4]). Both short and long IPI associations were stronger among ASD cases with high severity scores (aORs 2.0 [1.3?3.3] and 1.8 [0.99?3.2], respectively). Associations were unchanged after adding several factors potentially related to the causal pathway to regression models. DD was not associated with either short or long IPI?overall, among term births, or in any subgroup examined. These findings extend those from previous studies and further inform recommendations on optimal pregnancy spacing. Autism Res 2018, 11: 81?94. ? 2017 International Society for Autism Research, Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Lay Summary We investigated whether the amount of time between pregnancies was associated autism spectrum disorder (ASD) or other developmental disabilities (DD) in children. ASD was increased in second and later?born children who were conceived less than 18 months or 60 or more months after the mother's previous birth. Other DDs were not associated with birth spacing. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1002/aur.1887 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=333
in Autism Research > 11-1 (January 2018) . - p.81-94[article] Autism spectrum disorder and birth spacing: Findings from the study to explore early development (SEED) [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Laura A. SCHIEVE, Auteur ; H. TIAN LIN, Auteur ; Carolyn DREWS?BOTSCH, Auteur ; C. WINDHAM GAYLE, Auteur ; Craig J. NEWSCHAFFER, Auteur ; Julie L. DANIELS, Auteur ; Li-Ching LEE, Auteur ; Lisa A. CROEN, Auteur ; M. DANIELLE FALLIN, Auteur . - p.81-94.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Autism Research > 11-1 (January 2018) . - p.81-94
Mots-clés : autism spectrum disorder developmental disabilities birth spacing epidemiology risk factor Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Previous studies of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and birth spacing had limitations; few examined phenotypic case subtypes or explored underlying mechanisms for associations and none assessed whether other (non?ASD) developmental disabilities (DDs) were associated with birth spacing. We assessed associations between inter?pregnancy interval (IPI) and both ASD and other DDs using data from the Study to Explore Early Development, a multi?site case?control study with rigorous case?finding and case?classification methods and detailed data collection on maternal reproductive history. Our sample included 356 ASD cases, 627 DD cases, and 524 population (POP) controls born in second or later births. ASD and DD cases were further sub?divided according to whether the child had intellectual disability (ID). ASD cases were also sub?divided by ASD symptom severity, and DD cases were subdivided by presence of some ASD symptoms (indicated on an autism screener). Odds ratios, adjusted for maternal?child sociodemographic factors, (aORs) and 95% confidence intervals were derived from logistic regression models. Among term births, ASD was associated with both IPI <18 months (aOR 1.5 [1.1?2.2]) and ?60 months (1.5 [0.99?2.4]). Both short and long IPI associations were stronger among ASD cases with high severity scores (aORs 2.0 [1.3?3.3] and 1.8 [0.99?3.2], respectively). Associations were unchanged after adding several factors potentially related to the causal pathway to regression models. DD was not associated with either short or long IPI?overall, among term births, or in any subgroup examined. These findings extend those from previous studies and further inform recommendations on optimal pregnancy spacing. Autism Res 2018, 11: 81?94. ? 2017 International Society for Autism Research, Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Lay Summary We investigated whether the amount of time between pregnancies was associated autism spectrum disorder (ASD) or other developmental disabilities (DD) in children. ASD was increased in second and later?born children who were conceived less than 18 months or 60 or more months after the mother's previous birth. Other DDs were not associated with birth spacing. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1002/aur.1887 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=333 Brief Report: Examining the Association of Autism and Adverse Childhood Experiences in the National Survey of Children’s Health: The Important Role of Income and Co-occurring Mental Health Conditions / Connor M. KERNS in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 47-7 (July 2017)
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Titre : Brief Report: Examining the Association of Autism and Adverse Childhood Experiences in the National Survey of Children’s Health: The Important Role of Income and Co-occurring Mental Health Conditions Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Connor M. KERNS, Auteur ; Craig J. NEWSCHAFFER, Auteur ; Steven J. BERKOWITZ, Auteur ; Brian K. LEE, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.2275-2281 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Autism spectrum disorder Adverse childhood experiences Comorbidity Anxiety Depression Attention problems Behavioral problems Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) are risk factors for mental and physical illness and more likely to occur for children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). The present study aimed to clarify the contribution of poverty, intellectual disability and mental health conditions to this disparity. Data on child and family characteristics, mental health conditions and ACEs were analyzed in 67,067 youth from the 2011–2012 National Survey of Children’s Health. In an income-stratified sample, the association of ASD and ACEs was greater for lower income children and significantly diminished after controlling for child mental health conditions, but not intellectual disability. Findings suggest that the association of ACEs and ASD is moderated by family income and contingent on co-occurring mental health conditions. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-017-3111-7 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=314
in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 47-7 (July 2017) . - p.2275-2281[article] Brief Report: Examining the Association of Autism and Adverse Childhood Experiences in the National Survey of Children’s Health: The Important Role of Income and Co-occurring Mental Health Conditions [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Connor M. KERNS, Auteur ; Craig J. NEWSCHAFFER, Auteur ; Steven J. BERKOWITZ, Auteur ; Brian K. LEE, Auteur . - p.2275-2281.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 47-7 (July 2017) . - p.2275-2281
Mots-clés : Autism spectrum disorder Adverse childhood experiences Comorbidity Anxiety Depression Attention problems Behavioral problems Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) are risk factors for mental and physical illness and more likely to occur for children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). The present study aimed to clarify the contribution of poverty, intellectual disability and mental health conditions to this disparity. Data on child and family characteristics, mental health conditions and ACEs were analyzed in 67,067 youth from the 2011–2012 National Survey of Children’s Health. In an income-stratified sample, the association of ASD and ACEs was greater for lower income children and significantly diminished after controlling for child mental health conditions, but not intellectual disability. Findings suggest that the association of ACEs and ASD is moderated by family income and contingent on co-occurring mental health conditions. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-017-3111-7 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=314 Children with Autism: Quality of Life and Parental Concerns / Li-Ching LEE in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 38-6 (July 2008)
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Titre : Children with Autism: Quality of Life and Parental Concerns Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Li-Ching LEE, Auteur ; Craig J. NEWSCHAFFER, Auteur ; Rebecca A. HARRINGTON, Auteur ; Brian B. LOUIE, Auteur Année de publication : 2008 Article en page(s) : p.1147-1160 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Autism ADD ADHD Quality-of-life Parental-concern Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Past research has shown that children with autism and their families have compromised quality of life (QOL) in several domains. This study examined QOL and parental concerns in children with autism during early childhood, childhood, and adolescence compared to children with Attention Deficit Disorder/Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADD/ADHD) and to typical controls from a US national sample. Families with children diagnosed with autism reported more profound QOL effects than families of children with ADD/ADHD or unaffected controls. Children with autism were significantly less likely to attend religious services, more likely to miss school, and less likely to participate in organized activities. Parental concerns over learning difficulty, being bullied, stress-coping, and achievement were overwhelming in the autism group relative to the comparison groups. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-007-0491-0 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=474
in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 38-6 (July 2008) . - p.1147-1160[article] Children with Autism: Quality of Life and Parental Concerns [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Li-Ching LEE, Auteur ; Craig J. NEWSCHAFFER, Auteur ; Rebecca A. HARRINGTON, Auteur ; Brian B. LOUIE, Auteur . - 2008 . - p.1147-1160.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 38-6 (July 2008) . - p.1147-1160
Mots-clés : Autism ADD ADHD Quality-of-life Parental-concern Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Past research has shown that children with autism and their families have compromised quality of life (QOL) in several domains. This study examined QOL and parental concerns in children with autism during early childhood, childhood, and adolescence compared to children with Attention Deficit Disorder/Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADD/ADHD) and to typical controls from a US national sample. Families with children diagnosed with autism reported more profound QOL effects than families of children with ADD/ADHD or unaffected controls. Children with autism were significantly less likely to attend religious services, more likely to miss school, and less likely to participate in organized activities. Parental concerns over learning difficulty, being bullied, stress-coping, and achievement were overwhelming in the autism group relative to the comparison groups. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-007-0491-0 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=474 Development and validation of a streamlined autism case confirmation approach for use in epidemiologic risk factor research in prospective cohorts / Craig J. NEWSCHAFFER in Autism Research, 10-3 (March 2017)
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Titre : Development and validation of a streamlined autism case confirmation approach for use in epidemiologic risk factor research in prospective cohorts Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Craig J. NEWSCHAFFER, Auteur ; Emily SCHRIVER, Auteur ; Lindsay BERRIGAN, Auteur ; Rebecca LANDA, Auteur ; Wendy L. STONE, Auteur ; Somer L. BISHOP, Auteur ; Diane BURKOM, Auteur ; Anne GOLDEN, Auteur ; Lisa IBANEZ, Auteur ; Alice KUO, Auteur ; Kimberly D. LAKES, Auteur ; Daniel S. MESSINGER, Auteur ; Sarah J. PATERSON, Auteur ; Zachary WARREN, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.485-501 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : autism ASD case-confirmation epidemiology diagnosis novel assessments Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : The cost associated with incorporating standardized observational assessments and diagnostic interviews in large-scale epidemiologic studies of autism spectrum disorders (ASD) risk factors can be substantial. Streamlined approaches for confirming ASD case status would benefit these studies. We conducted a multi-site, cross-sectional criterion validity study in a convenience sample of 382 three-year olds scheduled for neurodevelopmental evaluation. ASD case classification as determined by three novel assessment instruments (the Early Video-guided Autism Screener E-VAS; the Autism Symptom Interview, ASI; the Screening Tool for Autism in Toddlers Expanded, STAT-E) each designed to be administered in less than 30 minutes by lay staff, was compared to ADOS scores and DSM-based diagnostic assessment from a qualified clinician. Sensitivity and specificity of each instrument alone and in combination were estimated. Alternative cutpoints were identified under different criteria and two-stage cross validation was used to avoid overfitting. Findings were interpreted in the context of a large, prospective pregnancy cohort study utilizing a two-stage approach to case identification. Under initial cutpoints, sensitivity ranged from 0.63 to 0.92 and specificity from 0.35 to 0.70. Cutpoints giving equal weight to sensitivity and specificity resulted in sensitivity estimates ranging from 0.45 to 0.83 and specificity ranging from 0.49 to 0.86. Several strategies were well-suited for application as a second-stage case-confirmation. These included the STAT-E alone and the parallel administration of both the E-VAS and the ASI. Use of more streamlined methods of case-confirmation in large-scale prospective cohort epidemiologic investigations of ASD risk factors appears feasible. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/aur.1659 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=304
in Autism Research > 10-3 (March 2017) . - p.485-501[article] Development and validation of a streamlined autism case confirmation approach for use in epidemiologic risk factor research in prospective cohorts [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Craig J. NEWSCHAFFER, Auteur ; Emily SCHRIVER, Auteur ; Lindsay BERRIGAN, Auteur ; Rebecca LANDA, Auteur ; Wendy L. STONE, Auteur ; Somer L. BISHOP, Auteur ; Diane BURKOM, Auteur ; Anne GOLDEN, Auteur ; Lisa IBANEZ, Auteur ; Alice KUO, Auteur ; Kimberly D. LAKES, Auteur ; Daniel S. MESSINGER, Auteur ; Sarah J. PATERSON, Auteur ; Zachary WARREN, Auteur . - p.485-501.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Autism Research > 10-3 (March 2017) . - p.485-501
Mots-clés : autism ASD case-confirmation epidemiology diagnosis novel assessments Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : The cost associated with incorporating standardized observational assessments and diagnostic interviews in large-scale epidemiologic studies of autism spectrum disorders (ASD) risk factors can be substantial. Streamlined approaches for confirming ASD case status would benefit these studies. We conducted a multi-site, cross-sectional criterion validity study in a convenience sample of 382 three-year olds scheduled for neurodevelopmental evaluation. ASD case classification as determined by three novel assessment instruments (the Early Video-guided Autism Screener E-VAS; the Autism Symptom Interview, ASI; the Screening Tool for Autism in Toddlers Expanded, STAT-E) each designed to be administered in less than 30 minutes by lay staff, was compared to ADOS scores and DSM-based diagnostic assessment from a qualified clinician. Sensitivity and specificity of each instrument alone and in combination were estimated. Alternative cutpoints were identified under different criteria and two-stage cross validation was used to avoid overfitting. Findings were interpreted in the context of a large, prospective pregnancy cohort study utilizing a two-stage approach to case identification. Under initial cutpoints, sensitivity ranged from 0.63 to 0.92 and specificity from 0.35 to 0.70. Cutpoints giving equal weight to sensitivity and specificity resulted in sensitivity estimates ranging from 0.45 to 0.83 and specificity ranging from 0.49 to 0.86. Several strategies were well-suited for application as a second-stage case-confirmation. These included the STAT-E alone and the parallel administration of both the E-VAS and the ASI. Use of more streamlined methods of case-confirmation in large-scale prospective cohort epidemiologic investigations of ASD risk factors appears feasible. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/aur.1659 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=304
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Titre : Does a claims diagnosis of autism mean a true case? Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : James P. BURKE, Auteur ; Anjali JAIN, Auteur ; Wenya YANG, Auteur ; Jonathan P. KELLY, Auteur ; Marygrace KAISER, Auteur ; Laura BECKER, Auteur ; Lindsay LAWER, Auteur ; Craig J. NEWSCHAFFER, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.321-330 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Administrative data autism chart review validation study Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : The purpose of this study was to validate autism spectrum disorder cases identified through claims-based case identification algorithms against a clinical review of medical charts. Charts were reviewed for 432 children who fell into one of the three following groups: (a) more than or equal to two claims with an autism spectrum disorder diagnosis code (n = 182), (b) one claim with an autism spectrum disorder diagnosis code (n = 190), and (c) those who had no claims for autism spectrum disorder but had claims for other developmental or neurological conditions (n = 60). The algorithm-based diagnoses were compared with documented autism spectrum disorders in the medical charts. The algorithm requiring more than or equal to two claims for autism spectrum disorder generated a positive predictive value of 87.4%, which suggests that such an algorithm is a valid means to identify true autism spectrum disorder cases in claims data. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1362361312467709 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=229
in Autism > 18-3 (April 2014) . - p.321-330[article] Does a claims diagnosis of autism mean a true case? [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / James P. BURKE, Auteur ; Anjali JAIN, Auteur ; Wenya YANG, Auteur ; Jonathan P. KELLY, Auteur ; Marygrace KAISER, Auteur ; Laura BECKER, Auteur ; Lindsay LAWER, Auteur ; Craig J. NEWSCHAFFER, Auteur . - p.321-330.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Autism > 18-3 (April 2014) . - p.321-330
Mots-clés : Administrative data autism chart review validation study Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : The purpose of this study was to validate autism spectrum disorder cases identified through claims-based case identification algorithms against a clinical review of medical charts. Charts were reviewed for 432 children who fell into one of the three following groups: (a) more than or equal to two claims with an autism spectrum disorder diagnosis code (n = 182), (b) one claim with an autism spectrum disorder diagnosis code (n = 190), and (c) those who had no claims for autism spectrum disorder but had claims for other developmental or neurological conditions (n = 60). The algorithm-based diagnoses were compared with documented autism spectrum disorders in the medical charts. The algorithm requiring more than or equal to two claims for autism spectrum disorder generated a positive predictive value of 87.4%, which suggests that such an algorithm is a valid means to identify true autism spectrum disorder cases in claims data. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1362361312467709 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=229 Expert consensus regarding indicators of a traumatic reaction in autistic youth: a Delphi survey / Connor M. KERNS in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 64-1 (January 2023)
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PermalinkExploring potential sources of childhood trauma: A qualitative study with autistic adults and caregivers / Connor M. KERNS in Autism, 26-8 (November 2022)
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PermalinkGestational thyroid hormones and autism-related traits in the EARLI and HOME studies / Caichen ZHONG in Autism Research, 17-4 (April 2024)
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PermalinkIn Utero Exposure to Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors and Risk for Autism Spectrum Disorder / Nicole B. GIDAYA in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 44-10 (October 2014)
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PermalinkMeconium androgens are correlated with ASD-related phenotypic traits in early childhood in a familial enriched risk cohort / Dina TERLOYEVA in Molecular Autism, 11 (2020)
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PermalinkPerformance of the Social Communication Questionnaire in children receiving preschool special education services / Li-Ching LEE in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders, 1-2 (April/June 2007)
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PermalinkPolyunsaturated Fatty Acids in Newborn Bloodspots: Associations With Autism Spectrum Disorder and Correlation With Maternal Serum Levels / Anna BOSTWICK in Autism Research, 13-9 (September 2020)
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PermalinkPredictors of Language Acquisition in Preschool Children with Autism Spectrum Disorders / Audrey THURM in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 37-9 (October 2007)
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PermalinkPrenatal exposure to pesticide residues in the diet in association with child autism-related traits: Results from the EARLI study / Emily E. JOYCE in Autism Research, 15-5 (May 2022)
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PermalinkPriorities for autism spectrum disorder risk communication and ethics / Michael YUDELL in Autism, 17-6 (November 2013)
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