Book Reviews / Jackie BRISKMAN in Autism, 4-3 (September 2000)  

Public ISBD [article]  inAutism > 4-3 (September 2000) . - p.347 Titre : Book Reviews Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Jackie BRISKMAN, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.347 Langues : Anglais (eng) Index. décimale : PER Périodiques En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1362361300004003014 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=208 [article] Book Reviews [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Jackie BRISKMAN, Auteur . - p.347. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Autism > 4-3 (September 2000) . - p.347 Index. décimale : PER Périodiques En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1362361300004003014 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=208

A good investment: longer-term cost savings of sensitive parenting in childhood / C. J. BACHMANN in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 63-1 (January 2022)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 63-1 (January 2022) . - p.78-87 Titre : A good investment: longer-term cost savings of sensitive parenting in childhood Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : C. J. BACHMANN, Auteur ; Jennifer BEECHAM, Auteur ; T. G. O'CONNOR, Auteur ; Jackie BRISKMAN, Auteur ; S. SCOTT, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.78-87 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Adolescent  Adult  Child  Child, Preschool  Cost Savings  Humans  Longitudinal Studies  Parent-Child Relations  Parenting  Parents  Antisocial behaviour  costs  physical abuse  sensitive responding Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : BACKGROUND: Good quality parenting in early childhood is reliably associated with positive mental and physical health over the lifespan. The hypothesis that early parenting quality has significant long-term financial benefits has not been previously tested. METHODS: Design: Longitudinal study with follow-up from 2012 to 2016. SETTING: UK multicentre study cohort (London, South-East England). PARTICIPANTS: 174 young people drawn from 2 samples, one at moderate risk of poor outcomes and one at high risk, assessed aged 4-6?years then followed up in early adolescence (mean age 12.1?years). MEASURES: The primary outcome was total costs: health, social care, extra school support, out-of-home placements and family-born expenditure, determined through semistructured economic interviews. Early parenting quality was independently assessed through direct observation of parent-child interaction. RESULTS: Costs were lower for youths exposed to more sensitive parenting (most sensitive quartile mean £1,619, least sensitive quartile mean £21,763; p? En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.13461 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=456 [article] A good investment: longer-term cost savings of sensitive parenting in childhood [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / C. J. BACHMANN, Auteur ; Jennifer BEECHAM, Auteur ; T. G. O'CONNOR, Auteur ; Jackie BRISKMAN, Auteur ; S. SCOTT, Auteur . - p.78-87. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 63-1 (January 2022) . - p.78-87 Mots-clés : Adolescent  Adult  Child  Child, Preschool  Cost Savings  Humans  Longitudinal Studies  Parent-Child Relations  Parenting  Parents  Antisocial behaviour  costs  physical abuse  sensitive responding Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : BACKGROUND: Good quality parenting in early childhood is reliably associated with positive mental and physical health over the lifespan. The hypothesis that early parenting quality has significant long-term financial benefits has not been previously tested. METHODS: Design: Longitudinal study with follow-up from 2012 to 2016. SETTING: UK multicentre study cohort (London, South-East England). PARTICIPANTS: 174 young people drawn from 2 samples, one at moderate risk of poor outcomes and one at high risk, assessed aged 4-6?years then followed up in early adolescence (mean age 12.1?years). MEASURES: The primary outcome was total costs: health, social care, extra school support, out-of-home placements and family-born expenditure, determined through semistructured economic interviews. Early parenting quality was independently assessed through direct observation of parent-child interaction. RESULTS: Costs were lower for youths exposed to more sensitive parenting (most sensitive quartile mean £1,619, least sensitive quartile mean £21,763; p? En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.13461 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=456

Inpatient treatment in child and adolescent psychiatry – a prospective study of health gain and costs / Jonathan GREEN in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 48-12 (December 2007)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 48-12 (December 2007) . - p.1259–1267 Titre : Inpatient treatment in child and adolescent psychiatry – a prospective study of health gain and costs Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Jonathan GREEN, Auteur ; Jennifer BEECHAM, Auteur ; Brian JACOBS, Auteur ; Graham DUNN, Auteur ; Leo KROLL, Auteur ; Catherine TOBIAS, Auteur ; Jackie BRISKMAN, Auteur Année de publication : 2007 Article en page(s) : p.1259–1267 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Child adolescent psychiatry inpatient outcomes costs Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background: Inpatient treatment is a complex intervention for the most serious mental health disorders in child and adolescent psychiatry. This is the first large-scale study into its effectiveness and costs. Previous studies have been criticised for methodological weaknesses. Methods: A prospective cohort study, including economic evaluation, conducted in 8 UK units (total n = 150) with one year follow-up after discharge. Patients acted as their own controls. Outcome measurement was the clinician-rated Childhood Global Assessment Scale (CGAS); researcher-rated health needs assessment; parent- and teacher-rated symptomatology. Results: We found a significant (p < .001) and clinically meaningful 12-point improvement in CGAS following mean 16.6 week admission (effect size .92); this improvement was sustained at 1 year follow-up. Comparatively, during the mean 16.4 week pre-admission period there was a 3.7-point improvement (effect size .27). Health needs assessment showed similar gain (p < .001, effect size 1.25), as did teacher- and parent-rated symptoms. Improvement was found across all diagnoses. Longer stays, positive therapeutic alliance and better premorbid family functioning independently predicted better outcome. Mean cost of admission was £24,100; pre-admission and post-discharge support costs were similar. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-7610.2007.01802.x Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=310 [article] Inpatient treatment in child and adolescent psychiatry – a prospective study of health gain and costs [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Jonathan GREEN, Auteur ; Jennifer BEECHAM, Auteur ; Brian JACOBS, Auteur ; Graham DUNN, Auteur ; Leo KROLL, Auteur ; Catherine TOBIAS, Auteur ; Jackie BRISKMAN, Auteur . - 2007 . - p.1259–1267. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 48-12 (December 2007) . - p.1259–1267 Mots-clés : Child adolescent psychiatry inpatient outcomes costs Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background: Inpatient treatment is a complex intervention for the most serious mental health disorders in child and adolescent psychiatry. This is the first large-scale study into its effectiveness and costs. Previous studies have been criticised for methodological weaknesses. Methods: A prospective cohort study, including economic evaluation, conducted in 8 UK units (total n = 150) with one year follow-up after discharge. Patients acted as their own controls. Outcome measurement was the clinician-rated Childhood Global Assessment Scale (CGAS); researcher-rated health needs assessment; parent- and teacher-rated symptomatology. Results: We found a significant (p < .001) and clinically meaningful 12-point improvement in CGAS following mean 16.6 week admission (effect size .92); this improvement was sustained at 1 year follow-up. Comparatively, during the mean 16.4 week pre-admission period there was a 3.7-point improvement (effect size .27). Health needs assessment showed similar gain (p < .001, effect size 1.25), as did teacher- and parent-rated symptoms. Improvement was found across all diagnoses. Longer stays, positive therapeutic alliance and better premorbid family functioning independently predicted better outcome. Mean cost of admission was £24,100; pre-admission and post-discharge support costs were similar. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-7610.2007.01802.x Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=310

The association of adverse life events and parental mental health with emotional and behavioral outcomes in young adults with autism spectrum disorder / M. J. HOLLOCKS in Autism Research, 14-8 (August 2021)  

Public ISBD [article]  inAutism Research > 14-8 (August 2021) . - p.1724-1735 Titre : The association of adverse life events and parental mental health with emotional and behavioral outcomes in young adults with autism spectrum disorder Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : M. J. HOLLOCKS, Auteur ; R. MEISER-STEDMAN, Auteur ; R. KENT, Auteur ; S. LUKITO, Auteur ; Jackie BRISKMAN, Auteur ; D. STRINGER, Auteur ; C. LORD, Auteur ; A. PICKLES, Auteur ; Gillian BAIRD, Auteur ; Tony CHARMAN, Auteur ; E. SIMONOFF, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.1724-1735 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Adolescent  Adult  Autism Spectrum Disorder/complications  Child  Emotions  Humans  Longitudinal Studies  Mental Health  Parents  Young Adult  anxiety  co-morbid conditions  depression  environmental risk factors  stress Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : People with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) are at increased risk of developing co-occurring mental health difficulties across the lifespan. Exposure to adverse life events and parental mental health difficulties are known risk factors for developing a range of mental health difficulties. This study investigates the association of adverse life events, parental stress and mental health with emotional and behavioral problems in young adults with ASD. One hundred and fifteen young adults with ASD derived from a population-based longitudinal study were assessed at three time-points (12-, 16-, and 23-year) on questionnaire measures of emotional and behavioral problems. Parent-reported exposure to adverse life events and parental stress/mental health were measured at age 23. We used structural equation modeling to investigate the stability of emotional and behavioral problems over time, and the association between adverse life events and parental stress and mental health and emotional and behavioral outcomes at 23-year. Our results indicate that exposure to adverse life events was significantly associated with increased emotional and behavioral problems in young adults with ASD, while controlling for symptoms in childhood and adolescence. Higher reported parental stress and mental health difficulties were associated with a higher frequency of behavioral, but not emotional problems, and did not mediate the impact of adverse life events. These results suggest that child and adolescent emotional and behavioral problems, exposure to life events and parent stress and mental health are independently associated, to differing degrees, with emotional or behavioral outcomes in early adulthood. LAY SUMMARY: People with autism experience high rates of mental health difficulties throughout childhood and into adult life. Adverse life events and parental stress and mental health may contribute to poor mental health in adulthood. We used data at three time points (12-, 16-, and 23-year) to understand how these factors relate to symptoms at 23-year. We found that emotional and behavioral problems in childhood, adverse life events and parent mental health were all associated with increased emotional and behavioral problems in adulthood. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/aur.2548 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=449 [article] The association of adverse life events and parental mental health with emotional and behavioral outcomes in young adults with autism spectrum disorder [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / M. J. HOLLOCKS, Auteur ; R. MEISER-STEDMAN, Auteur ; R. KENT, Auteur ; S. LUKITO, Auteur ; Jackie BRISKMAN, Auteur ; D. STRINGER, Auteur ; C. LORD, Auteur ; A. PICKLES, Auteur ; Gillian BAIRD, Auteur ; Tony CHARMAN, Auteur ; E. SIMONOFF, Auteur . - p.1724-1735. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Autism Research > 14-8 (August 2021) . - p.1724-1735 Mots-clés : Adolescent  Adult  Autism Spectrum Disorder/complications  Child  Emotions  Humans  Longitudinal Studies  Mental Health  Parents  Young Adult  anxiety  co-morbid conditions  depression  environmental risk factors  stress Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : People with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) are at increased risk of developing co-occurring mental health difficulties across the lifespan. Exposure to adverse life events and parental mental health difficulties are known risk factors for developing a range of mental health difficulties. This study investigates the association of adverse life events, parental stress and mental health with emotional and behavioral problems in young adults with ASD. One hundred and fifteen young adults with ASD derived from a population-based longitudinal study were assessed at three time-points (12-, 16-, and 23-year) on questionnaire measures of emotional and behavioral problems. Parent-reported exposure to adverse life events and parental stress/mental health were measured at age 23. We used structural equation modeling to investigate the stability of emotional and behavioral problems over time, and the association between adverse life events and parental stress and mental health and emotional and behavioral outcomes at 23-year. Our results indicate that exposure to adverse life events was significantly associated with increased emotional and behavioral problems in young adults with ASD, while controlling for symptoms in childhood and adolescence. Higher reported parental stress and mental health difficulties were associated with a higher frequency of behavioral, but not emotional problems, and did not mediate the impact of adverse life events. These results suggest that child and adolescent emotional and behavioral problems, exposure to life events and parent stress and mental health are independently associated, to differing degrees, with emotional or behavioral outcomes in early adulthood. LAY SUMMARY: People with autism experience high rates of mental health difficulties throughout childhood and into adult life. Adverse life events and parental stress and mental health may contribute to poor mental health in adulthood. We used data at three time points (12-, 16-, and 23-year) to understand how these factors relate to symptoms at 23-year. We found that emotional and behavioral problems in childhood, adverse life events and parent mental health were all associated with increased emotional and behavioral problems in adulthood. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/aur.2548 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=449

The cost of love: financial consequences of insecure attachment in antisocial youth / C. J. BACHMANN in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 60-12 (December 2019)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 60-12 (December 2019) . - p.1343-1350 Titre : The cost of love: financial consequences of insecure attachment in antisocial youth Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : C. J. BACHMANN, Auteur ; Jennifer BEECHAM, Auteur ; T. G. O'CONNOR, Auteur ; A. SCOTT, Auteur ; Jackie BRISKMAN, Auteur ; S. SCOTT, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.1343-1350 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Antisocial behaviour  attachment  caregiving quality  economic cost  parenting  youth Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : BACKGROUND: Knowing that your parent or caregiver will be there for you in times of emotional need and distress is a core aspect of the human experience of feeling loved and being securely attached. In contrast, an insecure attachment pattern is found in many antisocial youth and is related to less sensitive caregiving. Such youth are often distrustful of adults and authority figures, and are at high risk of poor outcomes. As they become adults, they require extensive health, social and economic support, costing society ten times more than their well-adjusted peers. However, it is not known whether insecure attachment itself is associated with higher costs in at-risk youth, independently of potential confounders, nor whether cost differences are already beginning to emerge early in adolescence. METHODS: Sample: A total of 174 young people followed up aged 9-17 years (mean 12.1, SD 1.8): 85 recruited with moderate antisocial behaviour (80th percentile) from a school screen aged 4-6 years; 89 clinically referred with very high antisocial behaviour (98th percentile) aged 3-7 years. MEASURES: Costs by detailed health economic and service-use interview; attachment security to mother and father from interview; diagnostic interviews for oppositional and conduct problems; self-reported delinquent behaviour. RESULTS: Costs were greater for youth insecurely attached to their mothers (secure pound6,743, insecure pound10,199, p = .001) and more so to fathers (secure pound1,353, insecure pound13,978, p < .001). These differences remained significant (mother p = .019, father p < .001) after adjusting for confounders, notably family income and education, intelligence and antisocial behaviour severity. CONCLUSIONS: Attachment insecurity is a significant predictor of public cost in at-risk youth, even after accounting for covariates. Since adolescent attachment security is influenced by caregiving quality earlier in childhood, these findings add support to the public health case for early parenting interventions to improve child outcomes and reduce the financial burden on society. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.13103 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=412 [article] The cost of love: financial consequences of insecure attachment in antisocial youth [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / C. J. BACHMANN, Auteur ; Jennifer BEECHAM, Auteur ; T. G. O'CONNOR, Auteur ; A. SCOTT, Auteur ; Jackie BRISKMAN, Auteur ; S. SCOTT, Auteur . - p.1343-1350. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 60-12 (December 2019) . - p.1343-1350 Mots-clés : Antisocial behaviour  attachment  caregiving quality  economic cost  parenting  youth Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : BACKGROUND: Knowing that your parent or caregiver will be there for you in times of emotional need and distress is a core aspect of the human experience of feeling loved and being securely attached. In contrast, an insecure attachment pattern is found in many antisocial youth and is related to less sensitive caregiving. Such youth are often distrustful of adults and authority figures, and are at high risk of poor outcomes. As they become adults, they require extensive health, social and economic support, costing society ten times more than their well-adjusted peers. However, it is not known whether insecure attachment itself is associated with higher costs in at-risk youth, independently of potential confounders, nor whether cost differences are already beginning to emerge early in adolescence. METHODS: Sample: A total of 174 young people followed up aged 9-17 years (mean 12.1, SD 1.8): 85 recruited with moderate antisocial behaviour (80th percentile) from a school screen aged 4-6 years; 89 clinically referred with very high antisocial behaviour (98th percentile) aged 3-7 years. MEASURES: Costs by detailed health economic and service-use interview; attachment security to mother and father from interview; diagnostic interviews for oppositional and conduct problems; self-reported delinquent behaviour. RESULTS: Costs were greater for youth insecurely attached to their mothers (secure pound6,743, insecure pound10,199, p = .001) and more so to fathers (secure pound1,353, insecure pound13,978, p < .001). These differences remained significant (mother p = .019, father p < .001) after adjusting for confounders, notably family income and education, intelligence and antisocial behaviour severity. CONCLUSIONS: Attachment insecurity is a significant predictor of public cost in at-risk youth, even after accounting for covariates. Since adolescent attachment security is influenced by caregiving quality earlier in childhood, these findings add support to the public health case for early parenting interventions to improve child outcomes and reduce the financial burden on society. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.13103 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=412

The role of callous and unemotional traits in the diagnosis of conduct disorder / Richard ROWE in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 51-6 (June 2010)  

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Trajectories of emotional and behavioral problems from childhood to early adult life / Dominic STRINGER in Autism, 24-4 (May 2020)  

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