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Behaviour problems of children with ASD and perceived stress in their caregivers: The moderating role of trait emotional intelligence? / Brian LOVELL in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders, 28 (August 2016)
[article]
Titre : Behaviour problems of children with ASD and perceived stress in their caregivers: The moderating role of trait emotional intelligence? Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Brian LOVELL, Auteur ; Mark A. WETHERELL, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.1-6 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : ASD Behaviour problems Caregiving Perceived stress Trait emotional intelligence Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : AbstractBackground Psychological distress in caregivers of children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) has been shown to vary according to characteristics of the care recipient, especially their behaviour problems. Trait emotional intelligence (TEI), which has been linked with subjective reports of distress in familial caregivers, has also been shown to predict behaviour problems in the care recipient. This study is, we believe, first to examine whether TEI might moderate the effect of child behaviour problems (CBP) on caregivers’ psychological functioning. Method A sample of 118 parents of children with clinically verified ASD was asked to complete an online survey assessing: (a) TEI, (b) CBP and (c) perceived stress scores (PSS). The SPSS PROCESS macro (model 1) with bootstrapping was used to determine whether CBP, though its interaction with TEI, might predict caregivers’ PSS. Results Data yielded a direct relationship between CBP and TEI, and caregivers’ PSS; however, no interaction effect was observed. These data reflect the fact that caregivers of children with more behaviour problems are at greater risk for psychological distress, as are caregivers with lower TEI. The relationship between CBP and PSS, however, was not differentially affected by caregivers’ TEI. Conclusions These findings, which implicate lower TEI and greater CBP as risk factors for psychological maladjustment in caregivers of children with ASD, might inform the design and delivery of tailored stress management interventions. En ligne : http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S175094671630054X Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=291
in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders > 28 (August 2016) . - p.1-6[article] Behaviour problems of children with ASD and perceived stress in their caregivers: The moderating role of trait emotional intelligence? [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Brian LOVELL, Auteur ; Mark A. WETHERELL, Auteur . - p.1-6.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders > 28 (August 2016) . - p.1-6
Mots-clés : ASD Behaviour problems Caregiving Perceived stress Trait emotional intelligence Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : AbstractBackground Psychological distress in caregivers of children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) has been shown to vary according to characteristics of the care recipient, especially their behaviour problems. Trait emotional intelligence (TEI), which has been linked with subjective reports of distress in familial caregivers, has also been shown to predict behaviour problems in the care recipient. This study is, we believe, first to examine whether TEI might moderate the effect of child behaviour problems (CBP) on caregivers’ psychological functioning. Method A sample of 118 parents of children with clinically verified ASD was asked to complete an online survey assessing: (a) TEI, (b) CBP and (c) perceived stress scores (PSS). The SPSS PROCESS macro (model 1) with bootstrapping was used to determine whether CBP, though its interaction with TEI, might predict caregivers’ PSS. Results Data yielded a direct relationship between CBP and TEI, and caregivers’ PSS; however, no interaction effect was observed. These data reflect the fact that caregivers of children with more behaviour problems are at greater risk for psychological distress, as are caregivers with lower TEI. The relationship between CBP and PSS, however, was not differentially affected by caregivers’ TEI. Conclusions These findings, which implicate lower TEI and greater CBP as risk factors for psychological maladjustment in caregivers of children with ASD, might inform the design and delivery of tailored stress management interventions. En ligne : http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S175094671630054X Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=291 Child behaviour problems mediate the association between coping and perceived stress in caregivers of children with autism / Brian LOVELL in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders, 20 (December 2015)
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Titre : Child behaviour problems mediate the association between coping and perceived stress in caregivers of children with autism Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Brian LOVELL, Auteur ; Mark A. WETHERELL, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.17-23 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Autism Caregiving Child behaviour problems Coping Perceived stress Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Coping and child behaviour problems (CBP) predict psychological distress in caregivers of children with autism. Whether CBP mediate the relationship between coping and caregivers’ psychological functioning has yet to be determined. This was the aim of the current study. A sample of 56 caregivers of children with autism completed an electronic survey assessing perceived stress, disengaged and problem focused coping, and CBP. Disengaged and problem focused coping predicted both CBP and perceived stress, albeit in different directions. CBP was also predictive of perceived stress. Data revealed an indirect effect of both disengaged and problem focused coping on perceived stress through CBP. In conclusion, caregivers who use more disengaged coping might be less effective at managing the problematic behaviours of the child with autism, thus resulting in poorer psychological functioning. Conversely, caregivers who use more problem focused strategies might, due to fewer CBP, be relatively protected against the psychological sequelae associated with the caregiving experience. Whether interventions that enhance problem focused coping have adaptive effects for caregivers’ psychological functioning, and whether these effects are mediated by fewer CBP might be the focus of subsequent research. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rasd.2015.08.003 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=270
in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders > 20 (December 2015) . - p.17-23[article] Child behaviour problems mediate the association between coping and perceived stress in caregivers of children with autism [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Brian LOVELL, Auteur ; Mark A. WETHERELL, Auteur . - p.17-23.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders > 20 (December 2015) . - p.17-23
Mots-clés : Autism Caregiving Child behaviour problems Coping Perceived stress Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Coping and child behaviour problems (CBP) predict psychological distress in caregivers of children with autism. Whether CBP mediate the relationship between coping and caregivers’ psychological functioning has yet to be determined. This was the aim of the current study. A sample of 56 caregivers of children with autism completed an electronic survey assessing perceived stress, disengaged and problem focused coping, and CBP. Disengaged and problem focused coping predicted both CBP and perceived stress, albeit in different directions. CBP was also predictive of perceived stress. Data revealed an indirect effect of both disengaged and problem focused coping on perceived stress through CBP. In conclusion, caregivers who use more disengaged coping might be less effective at managing the problematic behaviours of the child with autism, thus resulting in poorer psychological functioning. Conversely, caregivers who use more problem focused strategies might, due to fewer CBP, be relatively protected against the psychological sequelae associated with the caregiving experience. Whether interventions that enhance problem focused coping have adaptive effects for caregivers’ psychological functioning, and whether these effects are mediated by fewer CBP might be the focus of subsequent research. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rasd.2015.08.003 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=270 High self-perceived stress and poor coping in intellectually able adults with autism spectrum disorder / Tatja HIRVIKOSKI in Autism, 19-6 (August 2015)
[article]
Titre : High self-perceived stress and poor coping in intellectually able adults with autism spectrum disorder Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Tatja HIRVIKOSKI, Auteur ; My BLOMQVIST, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.752-757 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : adults Asperger syndrome autism spectrum disorder autistic traits coping high-functioning autism perceived stress stress Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Despite average intellectual capacity, autistic traits may complicate performance in many everyday situations, thus leading to stress. This study focuses on stress in everyday life in intellectually able adults with autism spectrum disorders. In total, 53 adults (25 with autism spectrum disorder and 28 typical adults from the general population) completed the Perceived Stress Scale. Autistic traits were assessed using the Autism Spectrum Quotient. Adults with autism spectrum disorder reported significantly higher subjective stress and poorer ability to cope with stress in everyday life, as compared to typical adults. Autistic traits were associated with both subjective stress/distress and coping in this cross-sectional series. The long-term consequences of chronic stress in everyday life, as well as treatment intervention focusing on stress and coping, should be addressed in future research as well as in the clinical management of intellectually able adults with autism spectrum disorder. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1362361314543530 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=263
in Autism > 19-6 (August 2015) . - p.752-757[article] High self-perceived stress and poor coping in intellectually able adults with autism spectrum disorder [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Tatja HIRVIKOSKI, Auteur ; My BLOMQVIST, Auteur . - p.752-757.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Autism > 19-6 (August 2015) . - p.752-757
Mots-clés : adults Asperger syndrome autism spectrum disorder autistic traits coping high-functioning autism perceived stress stress Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Despite average intellectual capacity, autistic traits may complicate performance in many everyday situations, thus leading to stress. This study focuses on stress in everyday life in intellectually able adults with autism spectrum disorders. In total, 53 adults (25 with autism spectrum disorder and 28 typical adults from the general population) completed the Perceived Stress Scale. Autistic traits were assessed using the Autism Spectrum Quotient. Adults with autism spectrum disorder reported significantly higher subjective stress and poorer ability to cope with stress in everyday life, as compared to typical adults. Autistic traits were associated with both subjective stress/distress and coping in this cross-sectional series. The long-term consequences of chronic stress in everyday life, as well as treatment intervention focusing on stress and coping, should be addressed in future research as well as in the clinical management of intellectually able adults with autism spectrum disorder. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1362361314543530 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=263 Increased perceived stress is negatively associated with activities of daily living and subjective quality of life in younger, middle, and older autistic adults / Goldie A. MCQUAID in Autism Research, 15-8 (August 2022)
[article]
Titre : Increased perceived stress is negatively associated with activities of daily living and subjective quality of life in younger, middle, and older autistic adults Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Goldie A. MCQUAID, Auteur ; Colin H. WEISS, Auteur ; Alex Job SAID, Auteur ; Kevin A. PELPHREY, Auteur ; Nancy Raitano LEE, Auteur ; Gregory L. WALLACE, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.1535-1549 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Activities of Daily Living Adult Aged Autism Spectrum Disorder/psychology Autistic Disorder/psychology Female Humans Infant, Newborn Male Quality of Life/psychology Stress, Psychological/complications/epidemiology/psychology adulthood autism perceived stress subjective quality of life Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Few studies have examined self-reported perceived stress in autistic adults. Existing studies have included relatively small, predominantly male samples and have not included older autistic adults. Using a large autistic sample (NÂ =Â 713), enriched for individuals designated female at birth (59.3%), and spanning younger, middle, and older adulthood, we examined perceived stress and its associations with independence in activities of daily living and subjective quality of life (QoL). Perceived stress for autistic adults designated male or female at birth was compared to their same birth-sex counterparts in a general population sample. In addition, within the autistic sample, effects of sex designated at birth, age, and their interaction were examined. Regression modeling examined associations between perceived stress and independence in activities of daily living and domains of subjective QoL in autistic adults, after controlling for age, sex designated at birth, and household income. Autistic adults reported significantly greater perceived stress than a general population comparison sample. Relative to autistic adults designated male at birth, those designated female at birth demonstrated significantly elevated perceived stress. Perceived stress contributed significantly to all regression models, with greater perceived stress associated with less independence in activities of daily living, and poorer subjective QoL across all domains-Physical, Psychological, Social, Environment, and Autism-related QoL. Findings are contextualized within the literature documenting that autistic individuals experience elevated underemployment and unemployment, heightened rates of adverse life events, and increased exposure to minority stress. LAY SUMMARY: This study looked at self-reported perceived stress in a large sample of autistic adults. Autistic adults reported more perceived stress than non-autistic adults. Autistic individuals designated female at birth reported higher stress than autistic individuals designated male at birth. In autistic adults, greater perceived stress is related to less independence in activities of daily living and poorer subjective quality of life. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/aur.2779 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=483
in Autism Research > 15-8 (August 2022) . - p.1535-1549[article] Increased perceived stress is negatively associated with activities of daily living and subjective quality of life in younger, middle, and older autistic adults [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Goldie A. MCQUAID, Auteur ; Colin H. WEISS, Auteur ; Alex Job SAID, Auteur ; Kevin A. PELPHREY, Auteur ; Nancy Raitano LEE, Auteur ; Gregory L. WALLACE, Auteur . - p.1535-1549.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Autism Research > 15-8 (August 2022) . - p.1535-1549
Mots-clés : Activities of Daily Living Adult Aged Autism Spectrum Disorder/psychology Autistic Disorder/psychology Female Humans Infant, Newborn Male Quality of Life/psychology Stress, Psychological/complications/epidemiology/psychology adulthood autism perceived stress subjective quality of life Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Few studies have examined self-reported perceived stress in autistic adults. Existing studies have included relatively small, predominantly male samples and have not included older autistic adults. Using a large autistic sample (NÂ =Â 713), enriched for individuals designated female at birth (59.3%), and spanning younger, middle, and older adulthood, we examined perceived stress and its associations with independence in activities of daily living and subjective quality of life (QoL). Perceived stress for autistic adults designated male or female at birth was compared to their same birth-sex counterparts in a general population sample. In addition, within the autistic sample, effects of sex designated at birth, age, and their interaction were examined. Regression modeling examined associations between perceived stress and independence in activities of daily living and domains of subjective QoL in autistic adults, after controlling for age, sex designated at birth, and household income. Autistic adults reported significantly greater perceived stress than a general population comparison sample. Relative to autistic adults designated male at birth, those designated female at birth demonstrated significantly elevated perceived stress. Perceived stress contributed significantly to all regression models, with greater perceived stress associated with less independence in activities of daily living, and poorer subjective QoL across all domains-Physical, Psychological, Social, Environment, and Autism-related QoL. Findings are contextualized within the literature documenting that autistic individuals experience elevated underemployment and unemployment, heightened rates of adverse life events, and increased exposure to minority stress. LAY SUMMARY: This study looked at self-reported perceived stress in a large sample of autistic adults. Autistic adults reported more perceived stress than non-autistic adults. Autistic individuals designated female at birth reported higher stress than autistic individuals designated male at birth. In autistic adults, greater perceived stress is related to less independence in activities of daily living and poorer subjective quality of life. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/aur.2779 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=483 Participation in recreational activities buffers the impact of perceived stress on quality of life in adults with autism spectrum disorder / Lauren BISHOP-FITZPATRICK in Autism Research, 10-5 (May 2017)
[article]
Titre : Participation in recreational activities buffers the impact of perceived stress on quality of life in adults with autism spectrum disorder Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Lauren BISHOP-FITZPATRICK, Auteur ; Leann S. DAWALT, Auteur ; Jan S. GREENBERG, Auteur ; Marsha R. MAILICK, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.973-982 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : recreational and social activities perceived stress quality of life adults with ASD Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : As the number of adults with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) grows, the need to identify modifiable correlates of positive outcomes and quality of life (QoL) gains in importance. Research indicates that perceived stress is significantly correlated with QoL in adults with ASD. Studies in the general population of individuals without disabilities indicate that greater participation in social and recreational activities may lessen the negative impact of perceived stress on well-being, and this association may also hold among adults with ASD. We hypothesized that: (1) perceived stress would be negatively associated with QoL; and (2) higher frequency of participation in social activities and recreational activities would moderate the relationship between perceived stress and QoL. We used data collected from 60 adults with ASD aged 24–55 and their mothers to address our hypotheses. Findings indicate that adults with ASD with higher perceived stress are likely to have poorer QoL. Furthermore, greater participation in recreational activities buffers the impact of perceived stress on QoL, but no buffering effect was observed for participation in social activities. These findings suggest that interventions and services that provide supports and opportunities for participation in recreational activities may help adults with ASD manage their stress and lead to better QoL. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/aur.1753 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=307
in Autism Research > 10-5 (May 2017) . - p.973-982[article] Participation in recreational activities buffers the impact of perceived stress on quality of life in adults with autism spectrum disorder [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Lauren BISHOP-FITZPATRICK, Auteur ; Leann S. DAWALT, Auteur ; Jan S. GREENBERG, Auteur ; Marsha R. MAILICK, Auteur . - p.973-982.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Autism Research > 10-5 (May 2017) . - p.973-982
Mots-clés : recreational and social activities perceived stress quality of life adults with ASD Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : As the number of adults with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) grows, the need to identify modifiable correlates of positive outcomes and quality of life (QoL) gains in importance. Research indicates that perceived stress is significantly correlated with QoL in adults with ASD. Studies in the general population of individuals without disabilities indicate that greater participation in social and recreational activities may lessen the negative impact of perceived stress on well-being, and this association may also hold among adults with ASD. We hypothesized that: (1) perceived stress would be negatively associated with QoL; and (2) higher frequency of participation in social activities and recreational activities would moderate the relationship between perceived stress and QoL. We used data collected from 60 adults with ASD aged 24–55 and their mothers to address our hypotheses. Findings indicate that adults with ASD with higher perceived stress are likely to have poorer QoL. Furthermore, greater participation in recreational activities buffers the impact of perceived stress on QoL, but no buffering effect was observed for participation in social activities. These findings suggest that interventions and services that provide supports and opportunities for participation in recreational activities may help adults with ASD manage their stress and lead to better QoL. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/aur.1753 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=307 Self-reported stress among adolescent siblings of individuals with autism spectrum disorder and Down syndrome / C. M. SHIVERS in Autism, 23-1 (January 2019)
PermalinkExamining daily impact of mood and quality of social support for caregivers of children on the autism spectrum / Katey HAYES ; Kristina Rossetti SHEKOUH ; Erica AHLICH ; Kimberly ZLOMKE in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders, 110 (February 2024)
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