Age-related differences in the prevalence and correlates of anxiety in youth with autism spectrum disorders / Roma A. VASA in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders, 7-11 (November 2013)  

Public ISBD [article]  inResearch in Autism Spectrum Disorders > 7-11 (November 2013) . - p.1358-1369 Titre : Age-related differences in the prevalence and correlates of anxiety in youth with autism spectrum disorders Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Roma A. VASA, Auteur ; Luther G. KALB, Auteur ; Micah MAZUREK, Auteur ; Stephen M. KANNE, Auteur ; Brian FREEDMAN, Auteur ; Amy KEEFER, Auteur ; Traci E. CLEMONS, Auteur ; Donna MURRAY, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.1358-1369 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Autism  Anxiety  Prevalence  Correlate  Age group Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Abstract Age-related differences in the prevalence and correlates of anxiety were cross-sectionally examined in 1316 children and adolescents with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) who presented for initial evaluation at 14 outpatient autism centers around the country and in Canada. The prevalence of clinical and subclinical anxiety as well as the correlates of anxiety were examined in three age groups of children: preschool, school age and adolescents. Findings showed that the prevalence of anxiety in each age group exceeded the prevalence of anxiety in the general population. Adolescents and school age children had the highest prevalence of clinical (40%) and subclinical anxiety (26%), respectively. Higher IQ and less ASD severity were each weakly correlated with more anxiety in preschool and school age children. Affective symptoms were strongly associated with anxiety in each age group. Age specific psychiatric comorbidities were also present. Anxiety was associated with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and oppositional defiant disorder (ODD) symptoms in the preschool group, ODD and somatic symptoms in the school age children, and ADHD symptoms in adolescents. These data underscore the need for prevention and treatment of anxiety as well as research examining the characteristics of anxiety in children with ASD using a developmental framework. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rasd.2013.07.005 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=215 [article] Age-related differences in the prevalence and correlates of anxiety in youth with autism spectrum disorders [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Roma A. VASA, Auteur ; Luther G. KALB, Auteur ; Micah MAZUREK, Auteur ; Stephen M. KANNE, Auteur ; Brian FREEDMAN, Auteur ; Amy KEEFER, Auteur ; Traci E. CLEMONS, Auteur ; Donna MURRAY, Auteur . - p.1358-1369. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders > 7-11 (November 2013) . - p.1358-1369 Mots-clés : Autism  Anxiety  Prevalence  Correlate  Age group Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Abstract Age-related differences in the prevalence and correlates of anxiety were cross-sectionally examined in 1316 children and adolescents with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) who presented for initial evaluation at 14 outpatient autism centers around the country and in Canada. The prevalence of clinical and subclinical anxiety as well as the correlates of anxiety were examined in three age groups of children: preschool, school age and adolescents. Findings showed that the prevalence of anxiety in each age group exceeded the prevalence of anxiety in the general population. Adolescents and school age children had the highest prevalence of clinical (40%) and subclinical anxiety (26%), respectively. Higher IQ and less ASD severity were each weakly correlated with more anxiety in preschool and school age children. Affective symptoms were strongly associated with anxiety in each age group. Age specific psychiatric comorbidities were also present. Anxiety was associated with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and oppositional defiant disorder (ODD) symptoms in the preschool group, ODD and somatic symptoms in the school age children, and ADHD symptoms in adolescents. These data underscore the need for prevention and treatment of anxiety as well as research examining the characteristics of anxiety in children with ASD using a developmental framework. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rasd.2013.07.005 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=215

Aggression in Children and Adolescents with ASD: Prevalence and Risk Factors / Stephen M. KANNE in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 41-7 (July 2011)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 41-7 (July 2011) . - p.926-937 Titre : Aggression in Children and Adolescents with ASD: Prevalence and Risk Factors Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Stephen M. KANNE, Auteur ; Micah O. MAZUREK, Auteur Année de publication : 2011 Article en page(s) : p.926-937 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Autism  Autism spectrum disorder  Aggression  Disruptive behaviors Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : The prevalence of and risk factors for aggression were examined in 1,380 children and adolescents with autism spectrum disorders (ASD). Prevalence was high, with parents reporting that 68% had demonstrated aggression to a caregiver and 49% to non-caregivers. Overall, aggression was not associated with clinician observed severity of ASD symptoms, intellectual functioning, gender, marital status, parental educational level, or aspects of communication. Individuals who are younger, come from a higher income family, have more parent reported social/communication problems, or engage in repetitive behaviors were more likely to demonstrate aggression. Given the significant impact of aggression on individual and family outcomes, it is hoped that this knowledge will inform more targeted intervention efforts. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-010-1118-4 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=130 [article] Aggression in Children and Adolescents with ASD: Prevalence and Risk Factors [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Stephen M. KANNE, Auteur ; Micah O. MAZUREK, Auteur . - 2011 . - p.926-937. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 41-7 (July 2011) . - p.926-937 Mots-clés : Autism  Autism spectrum disorder  Aggression  Disruptive behaviors Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : The prevalence of and risk factors for aggression were examined in 1,380 children and adolescents with autism spectrum disorders (ASD). Prevalence was high, with parents reporting that 68% had demonstrated aggression to a caregiver and 49% to non-caregivers. Overall, aggression was not associated with clinician observed severity of ASD symptoms, intellectual functioning, gender, marital status, parental educational level, or aspects of communication. Individuals who are younger, come from a higher income family, have more parent reported social/communication problems, or engage in repetitive behaviors were more likely to demonstrate aggression. Given the significant impact of aggression on individual and family outcomes, it is hoped that this knowledge will inform more targeted intervention efforts. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-010-1118-4 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=130

ASD symptoms in toddlers and preschoolers: An examination of sex differences / Rosmary ROS-DEMARIZE in Autism Research, 13-1 (January 2020)  

Public ISBD [article]  inAutism Research > 13-1 (January 2020) . - p.157-166 Titre : ASD symptoms in toddlers and preschoolers: An examination of sex differences Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Rosmary ROS-DEMARIZE, Auteur ; Catherine BRADLEY, Auteur ; Stephen M. KANNE, Auteur ; Zachary WARREN, Auteur ; Andrea BOAN, Auteur ; Clara LAJONCHERE, Auteur ; Justine PARK, Auteur ; Laura A. CARPENTER, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.157-166 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : autism spectrum disorder  restricted repetitive behaviors  screening measures  sex differences  social communication deficits Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Although considerable work has documented higher prevalence rates of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) in boys, fewer studies have focused on sex differences within samples of young children at-risk for ASD. This study examined sex differences in ASD symptom domains and ASD screening outcomes among toddlers (18-35 months) and preschoolers (36-72 months) with ASD-related concerns. Participants included 480 children between 18 and 72 months evaluated by university-based ASD specialty clinics. Results revealed significant sex differences in severity of social communication (SC) deficits across age groups. Within the toddler group, girls diagnosed with ASD displayed greater SC deficits according to standardized observation and clinician severity ratings. Within the preschool group, girls diagnosed with ASD were rated by parents as having more severe SC deficits, but these differences were not corroborated by standardized observations or clinician ratings. No sex differences emerged for severity of restricted repetitive behaviors (RRBs) for either age group. Across the entire referred sample, boys and girls did not differ in terms of scores on commonly used screening instruments. Importantly, results suggest that two of the most commonly used ASD screeners (i.e., Modified-Checklist for Autism in Toddlers-Revised with Follow-up and Social Communication Questionnaire ) may underidentify RRBs in toddler and preschool-aged girls as screening scores were only influenced by severity of SC deficits. Greater SC deficits in young girls with ASD along with its impact on screening status suggests greater attention be placed on the under-identification of ASD in girls as well as current screening measures' ability to tap into the topography of ASD symptoms across genders. Autism Res 2020, 13: 157-166. (c) 2019 International Society for Autism Research, Wiley Periodicals, Inc. LAY SUMMARY: In this study, we found that young girls diagnosed with autism spectrum disorder tend to have greater social communication deficits than young boys and that these differences vary by age. Specifically, toddler-aged girls receive higher clinician ratings of social communication deficits when compared to boys, while preschool-aged girls receive higher parent ratings of social communication deficits. For girls, current screening tools seem to be more highly influenced by severity of social communication deficits than by restricted repetitive behaviors. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/aur.2241 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=415 [article] ASD symptoms in toddlers and preschoolers: An examination of sex differences [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Rosmary ROS-DEMARIZE, Auteur ; Catherine BRADLEY, Auteur ; Stephen M. KANNE, Auteur ; Zachary WARREN, Auteur ; Andrea BOAN, Auteur ; Clara LAJONCHERE, Auteur ; Justine PARK, Auteur ; Laura A. CARPENTER, Auteur . - p.157-166. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Autism Research > 13-1 (January 2020) . - p.157-166 Mots-clés : autism spectrum disorder  restricted repetitive behaviors  screening measures  sex differences  social communication deficits Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Although considerable work has documented higher prevalence rates of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) in boys, fewer studies have focused on sex differences within samples of young children at-risk for ASD. This study examined sex differences in ASD symptom domains and ASD screening outcomes among toddlers (18-35 months) and preschoolers (36-72 months) with ASD-related concerns. Participants included 480 children between 18 and 72 months evaluated by university-based ASD specialty clinics. Results revealed significant sex differences in severity of social communication (SC) deficits across age groups. Within the toddler group, girls diagnosed with ASD displayed greater SC deficits according to standardized observation and clinician severity ratings. Within the preschool group, girls diagnosed with ASD were rated by parents as having more severe SC deficits, but these differences were not corroborated by standardized observations or clinician ratings. No sex differences emerged for severity of restricted repetitive behaviors (RRBs) for either age group. Across the entire referred sample, boys and girls did not differ in terms of scores on commonly used screening instruments. Importantly, results suggest that two of the most commonly used ASD screeners (i.e., Modified-Checklist for Autism in Toddlers-Revised with Follow-up and Social Communication Questionnaire ) may underidentify RRBs in toddler and preschool-aged girls as screening scores were only influenced by severity of SC deficits. Greater SC deficits in young girls with ASD along with its impact on screening status suggests greater attention be placed on the under-identification of ASD in girls as well as current screening measures' ability to tap into the topography of ASD symptoms across genders. Autism Res 2020, 13: 157-166. (c) 2019 International Society for Autism Research, Wiley Periodicals, Inc. LAY SUMMARY: In this study, we found that young girls diagnosed with autism spectrum disorder tend to have greater social communication deficits than young boys and that these differences vary by age. Specifically, toddler-aged girls receive higher clinician ratings of social communication deficits when compared to boys, while preschool-aged girls receive higher parent ratings of social communication deficits. For girls, current screening tools seem to be more highly influenced by severity of social communication deficits than by restricted repetitive behaviors. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/aur.2241 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=415

Associations Between Parenting Stress and Quality Time in Families of Youth with Autism Spectrum Disorder / Rebecca S. BRADLEY in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 54-3 (March 2024)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 54-3 (March 2024) . - p.829-840 Titre : Associations Between Parenting Stress and Quality Time in Families of Youth with Autism Spectrum Disorder Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Rebecca S. BRADLEY, Auteur ; Grace L. STAPLES, Auteur ; Lauren B. QUETSCH, Auteur ; Lindsey S. ALOIA, Auteur ; Cynthia E. BROWN, Auteur ; Stephen M. KANNE, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.829-840 Langues : Anglais (eng) Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Increased stress among parents of youth with ASD has been well-documented. However, research on aspects of the parent-child relationship and subsequent links to parenting stress is limited. We assessed parents (N = 511) of youth with ASD to examine relations between parenting stress and parent-child quality time (amount of quality time, shared enjoyment, synchronicity). Elevated parenting stress was associated with less time spent engaging with youth in shared activities and decreased parent and child enjoyment during shared interactions. Parents with elevated stress reported engaging in shared activities and experiencing synchronicity with their child less often than parents below the clinical threshold. Future research should emphasize longitudinal efforts examining the directionality of this relationship to better inform family-focused intervention. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-022-05852-0 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=524 [article] Associations Between Parenting Stress and Quality Time in Families of Youth with Autism Spectrum Disorder [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Rebecca S. BRADLEY, Auteur ; Grace L. STAPLES, Auteur ; Lauren B. QUETSCH, Auteur ; Lindsey S. ALOIA, Auteur ; Cynthia E. BROWN, Auteur ; Stephen M. KANNE, Auteur . - p.829-840. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 54-3 (March 2024) . - p.829-840 Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Increased stress among parents of youth with ASD has been well-documented. However, research on aspects of the parent-child relationship and subsequent links to parenting stress is limited. We assessed parents (N = 511) of youth with ASD to examine relations between parenting stress and parent-child quality time (amount of quality time, shared enjoyment, synchronicity). Elevated parenting stress was associated with less time spent engaging with youth in shared activities and decreased parent and child enjoyment during shared interactions. Parents with elevated stress reported engaging in shared activities and experiencing synchronicity with their child less often than parents below the clinical threshold. Future research should emphasize longitudinal efforts examining the directionality of this relationship to better inform family-focused intervention. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-022-05852-0 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=524

Associations between social camouflaging and internalizing symptoms in autistic and non-autistic adolescents / C. J. BERNARDIN in Autism, 25-6 (August 2021)  

Public ISBD [article]  inAutism > 25-6 (August 2021) . - p.1580-1591 Titre : Associations between social camouflaging and internalizing symptoms in autistic and non-autistic adolescents Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : C. J. BERNARDIN, Auteur ; T. LEWIS, Auteur ; D. BELL, Auteur ; Stephen M. KANNE, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.1580-1591 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Adolescent  Adult  Anxiety/epidemiology  Autism Spectrum Disorder  Autistic Disorder  Female  Humans  Mental Health  Social Skills  adolescents  anxiety  autism spectrum disorders  camouflaging  depression Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Autistic individuals have more mental health difficulties than non-autistic individuals. It is important to understand why this might be. Research has shown that camouflaging, or strategies used to hide autistic traits, might contribute to mental health difficulties in autistic adults. We examined whether this was also the case for autistic adolescents. This study included 140 adolescents ages 13-18?years (62 non-autistic, 58 female). All participants answered questions about camouflaging, autistic traits, and mental health difficulties. We found that autistic and non-autistic adolescents who reported higher levels of camouflaging also reported higher levels of depression, anxiety, and stress. We also found that camouflaging might be particularly stressful for females. These findings improve our understanding of camouflaging during adolescence and point to potential ways to support autistic adolescents, such as help with social skills, self-acceptance, and self-esteem. The findings also support the importance of increasing autism acceptance in the general population. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1362361321997284 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=451 [article] Associations between social camouflaging and internalizing symptoms in autistic and non-autistic adolescents [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / C. J. BERNARDIN, Auteur ; T. LEWIS, Auteur ; D. BELL, Auteur ; Stephen M. KANNE, Auteur . - p.1580-1591. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Autism > 25-6 (August 2021) . - p.1580-1591 Mots-clés : Adolescent  Adult  Anxiety/epidemiology  Autism Spectrum Disorder  Autistic Disorder  Female  Humans  Mental Health  Social Skills  adolescents  anxiety  autism spectrum disorders  camouflaging  depression Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Autistic individuals have more mental health difficulties than non-autistic individuals. It is important to understand why this might be. Research has shown that camouflaging, or strategies used to hide autistic traits, might contribute to mental health difficulties in autistic adults. We examined whether this was also the case for autistic adolescents. This study included 140 adolescents ages 13-18?years (62 non-autistic, 58 female). All participants answered questions about camouflaging, autistic traits, and mental health difficulties. We found that autistic and non-autistic adolescents who reported higher levels of camouflaging also reported higher levels of depression, anxiety, and stress. We also found that camouflaging might be particularly stressful for females. These findings improve our understanding of camouflaging during adolescence and point to potential ways to support autistic adolescents, such as help with social skills, self-acceptance, and self-esteem. The findings also support the importance of increasing autism acceptance in the general population. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1362361321997284 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=451

Associations between social camouflaging and internalizing symptoms in autistic and non-autistic adolescents / Courtney J. BERNARDIN in Autism, 26-6 (August 2022)  

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Autism Spectrum Disorder, Developmental and Psychiatric Features in 16p11.2 Duplication / LeeAnne GREEN SNYDER in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 46-8 (August 2016)  

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Characteristics and correlates of aggressive behavior in autistic youths / Charles M. BORDUIN ; Kaitlin M. SHEERIN ; Stephen M. KANNE in Autism Research, 17-8 (August 2024)  

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Characterization of Special Interests in Autism Spectrum Disorder: A Brief Review and Pilot Study Using the Special Interests Survey / Kerri P. NOWELL in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 51-8 (August 2021)  

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Cognitive Profiles in Youth with Autism Spectrum Disorder: An Investigation of Base Rate Discrepancies using the Differential Ability Scales—Second Edition / Kerri P. NOWELL in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 45-7 (July 2015)  

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Comprehensive Comparison of Self-administered Questionnaires for Measuring Quantitative Autistic Traits in Adults / Takeshi NISHIYAMA in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 44-5 (May 2014)  

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Construct Validity of the Autism Impact Measure (AIM) / Micah O MAZUREK in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 50-7 (July 2020)  

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Correction: The How Rather than the What: A Qualitative Analysis of Modalities and Caregiver Descriptions of Special Interests in Autistic Youth / Cynthia E. BROWN in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 54-11 (November)  

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Developmental regression among children with autism spectrum disorder: Onset, duration, and effects on functional outcomes / Robin P. GOIN-KOCHEL in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders, 8-7 (July 2014)  

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Diagnostic Evaluations of Autism Spectrum Disorder during the COVID-19 Pandemic / J. JANG in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 52-2 (February 2022)  

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