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Auteur Ru Ying CAI
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Documents disponibles écrits par cet auteur (25)



Adaptation of COMPASS for use in Autism-Specific Schools in Australia: A Cluster Randomized Trial / Abigail M. A. LOVE in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 55-9 (September 2025)
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Titre : Adaptation of COMPASS for use in Autism-Specific Schools in Australia: A Cluster Randomized Trial Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Abigail M. A. LOVE, Auteur ; Ru Ying CAI, Auteur ; Jennifer STEPHENSON, Auteur ; Emma GALLAGHER, Auteur ; Michael D. TOLAND, Auteur ; Vicki GIBBS, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.3274-3287 Langues : Anglais (eng) Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Autistic students are educated in Australia across a variety of contexts and almost all educators use individualized goal-setting as a way of ensuring appropriate accommodations and curriculum modifications. Educators experience similar challenges when developing individualized goals for students, including lack of a standardized process for goal setting, inconsistent support networks, and challenges with data-driven goal-setting. The purpose of our research was to adapt and trial the Collaborative Model for Competence and Success (COMPASS), a research-based intervention aimed at improving the individualized goal-setting process for autistic students. Our primary hypothesis was that autistic students who participate in COMPASS would demonstrate more growth on their individualized outcomes relative to autistic students who receive services as usual (SAU). To answer our primary research question, we applied a single-blind cluster randomized trial. Participants were randomized into one of two groups: (a) a COMPASS intervention group and (b) a SAU group. Results indicate that students whose teachers received the intervention made more progress on their final individualized goals than those who received SAU, replicating previous findings regarding COMPASS in the US. Also, the adaptation of COMPASS for an Australian context showed high rates of satisfaction and fidelity. The success of this intervention in improving the progress that students make on their individualized goals demonstrates the benefits of a standardized intervention that supports teachers and families in this critical practice. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-024-06345-y Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=566
in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 55-9 (September 2025) . - p.3274-3287[article] Adaptation of COMPASS for use in Autism-Specific Schools in Australia: A Cluster Randomized Trial [texte imprimé] / Abigail M. A. LOVE, Auteur ; Ru Ying CAI, Auteur ; Jennifer STEPHENSON, Auteur ; Emma GALLAGHER, Auteur ; Michael D. TOLAND, Auteur ; Vicki GIBBS, Auteur . - p.3274-3287.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 55-9 (September 2025) . - p.3274-3287
Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Autistic students are educated in Australia across a variety of contexts and almost all educators use individualized goal-setting as a way of ensuring appropriate accommodations and curriculum modifications. Educators experience similar challenges when developing individualized goals for students, including lack of a standardized process for goal setting, inconsistent support networks, and challenges with data-driven goal-setting. The purpose of our research was to adapt and trial the Collaborative Model for Competence and Success (COMPASS), a research-based intervention aimed at improving the individualized goal-setting process for autistic students. Our primary hypothesis was that autistic students who participate in COMPASS would demonstrate more growth on their individualized outcomes relative to autistic students who receive services as usual (SAU). To answer our primary research question, we applied a single-blind cluster randomized trial. Participants were randomized into one of two groups: (a) a COMPASS intervention group and (b) a SAU group. Results indicate that students whose teachers received the intervention made more progress on their final individualized goals than those who received SAU, replicating previous findings regarding COMPASS in the US. Also, the adaptation of COMPASS for an Australian context showed high rates of satisfaction and fidelity. The success of this intervention in improving the progress that students make on their individualized goals demonstrates the benefits of a standardized intervention that supports teachers and families in this critical practice. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-024-06345-y Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=566 Anxiety and Depression from Adolescence to Old Age in Autism Spectrum Disorder / Mirko ULJAREVIC in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 50-9 (September 2020)
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Titre : Anxiety and Depression from Adolescence to Old Age in Autism Spectrum Disorder Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Mirko ULJAREVIC, Auteur ; Darren HEDLEY, Auteur ; Kitty ROSE-FOLEY, Auteur ; Iliana MAGIATI, Auteur ; Ru Ying CAI, Auteur ; Cheryl DISSANAYAKE, Auteur ; Amanda RICHDALE, Auteur ; Julian TROLLOR, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.3155-3165 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Adolescence Adulthood Age trends Anxiety Autism Depression Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : This study examined age trends in anxious and depressive symptoms, from older adolescence to old age, and explored the association between anxious and depressive symptoms with gender, ASD severity, and socio-economic factors. Two hundred and fifty-five individuals with ASD (151 males, M(age) = 33.52 years, SD(age) = 14.98) took part. More than one-third of participants reported clinically significant anxiety (38.4%) or depression (38%). A slight trend for an increase in the severity of both anxiety and depression from adolescence to middle adulthood, and then a slight decline in older adulthood was found. Female gender and higher ASD severity predicted more anxiety and depression symptoms. Our findings emphasise the need to provide timely assessment and treatment of anxiety and depression in ASD. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-019-04084-z Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=430
in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 50-9 (September 2020) . - p.3155-3165[article] Anxiety and Depression from Adolescence to Old Age in Autism Spectrum Disorder [texte imprimé] / Mirko ULJAREVIC, Auteur ; Darren HEDLEY, Auteur ; Kitty ROSE-FOLEY, Auteur ; Iliana MAGIATI, Auteur ; Ru Ying CAI, Auteur ; Cheryl DISSANAYAKE, Auteur ; Amanda RICHDALE, Auteur ; Julian TROLLOR, Auteur . - p.3155-3165.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 50-9 (September 2020) . - p.3155-3165
Mots-clés : Adolescence Adulthood Age trends Anxiety Autism Depression Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : This study examined age trends in anxious and depressive symptoms, from older adolescence to old age, and explored the association between anxious and depressive symptoms with gender, ASD severity, and socio-economic factors. Two hundred and fifty-five individuals with ASD (151 males, M(age) = 33.52 years, SD(age) = 14.98) took part. More than one-third of participants reported clinically significant anxiety (38.4%) or depression (38%). A slight trend for an increase in the severity of both anxiety and depression from adolescence to middle adulthood, and then a slight decline in older adulthood was found. Female gender and higher ASD severity predicted more anxiety and depression symptoms. Our findings emphasise the need to provide timely assessment and treatment of anxiety and depression in ASD. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-019-04084-z Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=430 Autism assessment via telehealth during the Covid 19 pandemic: Experiences and perspectives of autistic adults, parents/carers and clinicians / Vicki GIBBS in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders, 88 (October 2021)
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Titre : Autism assessment via telehealth during the Covid 19 pandemic: Experiences and perspectives of autistic adults, parents/carers and clinicians Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Vicki GIBBS, Auteur ; Ru Ying CAI, Auteur ; Fiona J. ALDRIDGE, Auteur ; Michelle WONG, Auteur Article en page(s) : 101859 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Autism Assessment Diagnosis Telehealth Covid-19 Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background The COVID-19 pandemic has seen a rapid increase in the use of telehealth to deliver services to autistic individuals and their families. Research into the provision of autism assessments via telehealth is limited and few studies have explored clinician perspectives of conducting diagnostic assessments for autism in this way. The objective of this study was to examine the acceptability of a new telehealth model from the perspective of key stakeholder groups in an Australian community-based sample i.e. clients undergoing assessment, parent/carers and expert clinicians. Methods Sixteen adult clients (Mage = 39.00, SDage = 14.39) and fifty-six parent/carers of children and adults (Mage = 44.09, SDage = 9.87) undergoing autism assessments completed an online survey about their experiences of assessments via telehealth. Of these, six clients and twelve parent/carers agreed to participate in follow up interviews. Seven clinicians were also interviewed. Results In this study, the majority of adults and parent/carers reported that they, or the person they cared for, felt comfortable interacting with the clinician, would be willing to undergo future assessments via telehealth and were not concerned that important information had been missed during the assessment. Although the clinicians were slightly less satisfied with tele-assessment process compared to face-to-face and relied on external sources of information more than they would during a face-to-face assessment, their overall confidence in their diagnostic decision making remained high. Conclusion Autism assessment via telehealth may be an acceptable alternative in some circumstances. However, a telehealth service should consider screening clients for suitability and adequately preparing clients for tele-assessments. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rasd.2021.101859 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=458
in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders > 88 (October 2021) . - 101859[article] Autism assessment via telehealth during the Covid 19 pandemic: Experiences and perspectives of autistic adults, parents/carers and clinicians [texte imprimé] / Vicki GIBBS, Auteur ; Ru Ying CAI, Auteur ; Fiona J. ALDRIDGE, Auteur ; Michelle WONG, Auteur . - 101859.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders > 88 (October 2021) . - 101859
Mots-clés : Autism Assessment Diagnosis Telehealth Covid-19 Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background The COVID-19 pandemic has seen a rapid increase in the use of telehealth to deliver services to autistic individuals and their families. Research into the provision of autism assessments via telehealth is limited and few studies have explored clinician perspectives of conducting diagnostic assessments for autism in this way. The objective of this study was to examine the acceptability of a new telehealth model from the perspective of key stakeholder groups in an Australian community-based sample i.e. clients undergoing assessment, parent/carers and expert clinicians. Methods Sixteen adult clients (Mage = 39.00, SDage = 14.39) and fifty-six parent/carers of children and adults (Mage = 44.09, SDage = 9.87) undergoing autism assessments completed an online survey about their experiences of assessments via telehealth. Of these, six clients and twelve parent/carers agreed to participate in follow up interviews. Seven clinicians were also interviewed. Results In this study, the majority of adults and parent/carers reported that they, or the person they cared for, felt comfortable interacting with the clinician, would be willing to undergo future assessments via telehealth and were not concerned that important information had been missed during the assessment. Although the clinicians were slightly less satisfied with tele-assessment process compared to face-to-face and relied on external sources of information more than they would during a face-to-face assessment, their overall confidence in their diagnostic decision making remained high. Conclusion Autism assessment via telehealth may be an acceptable alternative in some circumstances. However, a telehealth service should consider screening clients for suitability and adequately preparing clients for tele-assessments. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rasd.2021.101859 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=458 Brief report: Cross-sectional interactions between expressive suppression and cognitive reappraisal and its relationship with depressive symptoms in autism spectrum disorder / Ru Ying CAI in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders, 45 (January 2018)
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Titre : Brief report: Cross-sectional interactions between expressive suppression and cognitive reappraisal and its relationship with depressive symptoms in autism spectrum disorder Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Ru Ying CAI, Auteur ; Amanda L. RICHDALE, Auteur ; Kitty-Rose FOLEY, Auteur ; Julian TROLLOR, Auteur ; Mirko ULJAREVIC, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.1-8 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Emotion regulation Depression ASD Cognitive reappraisal Expressive suppression Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : AbstractBackground The aim of this study was to explore and characterize the nature of the inter-relationship between cognitive reappraisal and expressive suppression emotion regulation strategies and depressive symptoms. Method One hundred and twenty-one adolescents and adults with ASD aged 14–79 years (Mage = 32.18; SDage = 15.71) completed the Emotion Regulation Questionnaire, Patient Health Questionnaire-9, and Autism Spectrum Quotient-Short (AQ-Short). Individuals were recruited into two nation-wide studies. Participants self-reported a clinical diagnosis of ASD and had an AQ-Short score above the suggested cut-off of 65. Correlation and regression analyses, independent-samples t-tests, Kruskal-Wallis, and post-hoc Mann-Whitney U tests were conducted. Results Higher depression levels were related to high suppression and low reappraisal use. Both suppression and reappraisal predicted variance in symptoms of depression over and above ASD traits. Individuals who self-reported high suppression and low reappraisal use expressed higher depressive symptoms than individuals who reported high use of both suppression and reappraisal. Conclusions This is the first study in ASD that aimed to characterize the interactions between adaptive (reappraisal) and maladaptive (suppression) strategy use. Our results demonstrate that reappraisal may serve as a protective factor for mental health in individuals who habitually use maladaptive strategies such as suppression. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rasd.2017.10.002 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=327
in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders > 45 (January 2018) . - p.1-8[article] Brief report: Cross-sectional interactions between expressive suppression and cognitive reappraisal and its relationship with depressive symptoms in autism spectrum disorder [texte imprimé] / Ru Ying CAI, Auteur ; Amanda L. RICHDALE, Auteur ; Kitty-Rose FOLEY, Auteur ; Julian TROLLOR, Auteur ; Mirko ULJAREVIC, Auteur . - p.1-8.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders > 45 (January 2018) . - p.1-8
Mots-clés : Emotion regulation Depression ASD Cognitive reappraisal Expressive suppression Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : AbstractBackground The aim of this study was to explore and characterize the nature of the inter-relationship between cognitive reappraisal and expressive suppression emotion regulation strategies and depressive symptoms. Method One hundred and twenty-one adolescents and adults with ASD aged 14–79 years (Mage = 32.18; SDage = 15.71) completed the Emotion Regulation Questionnaire, Patient Health Questionnaire-9, and Autism Spectrum Quotient-Short (AQ-Short). Individuals were recruited into two nation-wide studies. Participants self-reported a clinical diagnosis of ASD and had an AQ-Short score above the suggested cut-off of 65. Correlation and regression analyses, independent-samples t-tests, Kruskal-Wallis, and post-hoc Mann-Whitney U tests were conducted. Results Higher depression levels were related to high suppression and low reappraisal use. Both suppression and reappraisal predicted variance in symptoms of depression over and above ASD traits. Individuals who self-reported high suppression and low reappraisal use expressed higher depressive symptoms than individuals who reported high use of both suppression and reappraisal. Conclusions This is the first study in ASD that aimed to characterize the interactions between adaptive (reappraisal) and maladaptive (suppression) strategy use. Our results demonstrate that reappraisal may serve as a protective factor for mental health in individuals who habitually use maladaptive strategies such as suppression. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rasd.2017.10.002 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=327 Brief Report: Inter-Relationship between Emotion Regulation, Intolerance of Uncertainty, Anxiety, and Depression in Youth with Autism Spectrum Disorder / Ru Ying CAI in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 48-1 (January 2018)
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Titre : Brief Report: Inter-Relationship between Emotion Regulation, Intolerance of Uncertainty, Anxiety, and Depression in Youth with Autism Spectrum Disorder Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Ru Ying CAI, Auteur ; A. L. RICHDALE, Auteur ; Cheryl DISSANAYAKE, Auteur ; M. ULJAREVIC, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.316-325 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Anxiety Autism Depression Emotion regulation Intolerance of uncertainty Young adults Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : The aim of this study was to examine the inter-relationship between emotion regulation (ER), intolerance of uncertainty (IU), and symptoms of anxiety and depression in adolescents and young adults diagnosed with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Sixty-one individuals aged 14-24 years (M age = 18.19; SD age = 2.19) completed the ER Questionnaire, IU Scale-12, Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders-5 Dimensional Anxiety Scales, Patient Health Questionnaire-9, and Autism-Spectrum Quotient-Short. Correlation and mediation analyses were conducted. Results indicated all key variables were associated with each other and IU mediated the relationships between ER and symptoms of anxiety and of depression. Findings have implications for the design of future interventions targeting affective disorders in ASD. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-017-3318-7 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=337
in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 48-1 (January 2018) . - p.316-325[article] Brief Report: Inter-Relationship between Emotion Regulation, Intolerance of Uncertainty, Anxiety, and Depression in Youth with Autism Spectrum Disorder [texte imprimé] / Ru Ying CAI, Auteur ; A. L. RICHDALE, Auteur ; Cheryl DISSANAYAKE, Auteur ; M. ULJAREVIC, Auteur . - p.316-325.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 48-1 (January 2018) . - p.316-325
Mots-clés : Anxiety Autism Depression Emotion regulation Intolerance of uncertainty Young adults Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : The aim of this study was to examine the inter-relationship between emotion regulation (ER), intolerance of uncertainty (IU), and symptoms of anxiety and depression in adolescents and young adults diagnosed with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Sixty-one individuals aged 14-24 years (M age = 18.19; SD age = 2.19) completed the ER Questionnaire, IU Scale-12, Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders-5 Dimensional Anxiety Scales, Patient Health Questionnaire-9, and Autism-Spectrum Quotient-Short. Correlation and mediation analyses were conducted. Results indicated all key variables were associated with each other and IU mediated the relationships between ER and symptoms of anxiety and of depression. Findings have implications for the design of future interventions targeting affective disorders in ASD. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-017-3318-7 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=337 Brief report: Poor self-regulation as a predictor of individual differences in adaptive functioning in young children with autism spectrum disorder / M. ULJAREVIC in Autism Research, 11-8 (August 2018)
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PermalinkCharacterizing associations between emotion dysregulation, anxiety, and repetitive behaviors in autistic youth with intellectual disability / Emily SPACKMAN ; Ru Ying CAI ; Antonio Y. HARDAN ; Mirko ULJAREVIĆ in Autism Research, 17-9 (September 2024)
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PermalinkCorrection: Initial Validation of the Mandarin Translation of the Stanford Social Dimensions Scale (SSDS) / Jiajia GE in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 55-4 (April 2024)
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PermalinkEducational Experiences and Needs of Higher Education Students with Autism Spectrum Disorder / Ru Ying CAI in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 46-1 (January 2016)
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PermalinkEmotion regulation in autism: Reappraisal and suppression interactions / Ru Ying CAI in Autism, 23-3 (April 2019)
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PermalinkEmotion regulation in autism spectrum disorder: Where we are and where we need to go / Ru Ying CAI in Autism Research, 11-7 (July 2018)
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PermalinkExploring the Heterogeneity of Self-Injurious Behaviors in Autistic Youth: Patterns, Predictors, and Implications for Intervention / Emily F. FERGUSON ; Emily SPACKMAN ; Ru Ying CAI ; Antonio Y. HARDAN ; Mirko ULJAREVIĆ in Autism Research, 18-1 (January 2025)
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PermalinkHow Does Emotion Regulation Strategy Use and Psychological Wellbeing Predict Mood in Adults With and Without Autism Spectrum Disorder? A Naturalistic Assessment / Ru Ying CAI in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 50-5 (May 2020)
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Permalink"I?m not feeling alone in my experiences": How newly diagnosed autistic adults engage with a neurodiversity-affirming "Welcome Pack" / Chris EDWARDS in Autism, 29-8 (August 2025)
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PermalinkInterrelationship between insistence on sameness, effortful control and anxiety in adolescents and young adults with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) / M. ULJAREVIC in Molecular Autism, 8 (2017)
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