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Résultat de la recherche
3 recherche sur le mot-clé 'Adolescent Behavior/psychology'




Adolescent girls' stress responses as prospective predictors of self-injurious thoughts and behaviors: A person-centered, multilevel study / Jason José BENDEZÚ in Development and Psychopathology, 34-4 (October 2022)
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[article]
Titre : Adolescent girls' stress responses as prospective predictors of self-injurious thoughts and behaviors: A person-centered, multilevel study Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Jason José BENDEZÚ, Auteur ; Casey D. CALHOUN, Auteur ; Megan W. PATTERSON, Auteur ; Abigail FINDLEY, Auteur ; Karen D. RUDOLPH, Auteur ; Paul HASTINGS, Auteur ; Matthew K. NOCK, Auteur ; Mitchell J. PRINSTEIN, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.1447-1467 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Adolescent Adolescent Behavior/psychology Child Female Humans Hydrocortisone Self-Injurious Behavior/psychology Suicidal Ideation adolescence cortisol negative affect nonsuicidal self-injury positive affect Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Adolescent risk for self-injurious thoughts and behaviors (STBs) involves disturbance across multiple systems (e.g., affective valence, arousal regulatory, cognitive and social processes). However, research integrating information across these systems is lacking. Utilizing a multiple-levels-of-analysis approach, this person-centered study identified psychobiological stress response profiles and linked them to cognitive processes, interpersonal behaviors, and STBs. At baseline, adolescent girls (N = 241, M(age) = 14.68 years, Range = 12-17) at risk for STBs completed the Trier Social Stress Test (TSST), questionnaires, and STB interviews. Positive affect (PA), negative affect (NA), and salivary cortisol (SC) were assessed before and after the TSST. STBs were assessed again during 3, 6, and 9 month follow-up interviews. Multitrajectory modeling of girls' PA, NA, and SC revealed four profiles, which were compared on cognitive and behavioral correlates as well as STB outcomes. Relative to normative, girls in the affective distress, hyperresponsive, and hyporesponsive subgroups were more likely to report negative cognitive style (all three groups) and excessive reassurance seeking (hyporesponsive only) at baseline, as well as nonsuicidal self-injury (all three groups) and suicidal ideation and attempt (hyporesponsive only) at follow-up. Girls' close friendship characteristics moderated several profile-STB links. A synthesis of the findings is presented alongside implications for person-centered tailoring of intervention efforts. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0954579420002229 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=489
in Development and Psychopathology > 34-4 (October 2022) . - p.1447-1467[article] Adolescent girls' stress responses as prospective predictors of self-injurious thoughts and behaviors: A person-centered, multilevel study [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Jason José BENDEZÚ, Auteur ; Casey D. CALHOUN, Auteur ; Megan W. PATTERSON, Auteur ; Abigail FINDLEY, Auteur ; Karen D. RUDOLPH, Auteur ; Paul HASTINGS, Auteur ; Matthew K. NOCK, Auteur ; Mitchell J. PRINSTEIN, Auteur . - p.1447-1467.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Development and Psychopathology > 34-4 (October 2022) . - p.1447-1467
Mots-clés : Adolescent Adolescent Behavior/psychology Child Female Humans Hydrocortisone Self-Injurious Behavior/psychology Suicidal Ideation adolescence cortisol negative affect nonsuicidal self-injury positive affect Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Adolescent risk for self-injurious thoughts and behaviors (STBs) involves disturbance across multiple systems (e.g., affective valence, arousal regulatory, cognitive and social processes). However, research integrating information across these systems is lacking. Utilizing a multiple-levels-of-analysis approach, this person-centered study identified psychobiological stress response profiles and linked them to cognitive processes, interpersonal behaviors, and STBs. At baseline, adolescent girls (N = 241, M(age) = 14.68 years, Range = 12-17) at risk for STBs completed the Trier Social Stress Test (TSST), questionnaires, and STB interviews. Positive affect (PA), negative affect (NA), and salivary cortisol (SC) were assessed before and after the TSST. STBs were assessed again during 3, 6, and 9 month follow-up interviews. Multitrajectory modeling of girls' PA, NA, and SC revealed four profiles, which were compared on cognitive and behavioral correlates as well as STB outcomes. Relative to normative, girls in the affective distress, hyperresponsive, and hyporesponsive subgroups were more likely to report negative cognitive style (all three groups) and excessive reassurance seeking (hyporesponsive only) at baseline, as well as nonsuicidal self-injury (all three groups) and suicidal ideation and attempt (hyporesponsive only) at follow-up. Girls' close friendship characteristics moderated several profile-STB links. A synthesis of the findings is presented alongside implications for person-centered tailoring of intervention efforts. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0954579420002229 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=489 Network Analysis of Internet Addiction Symptoms Among a Clinical Sample of Japanese Adolescents with Autism Spectrum Disorder / T. HIROTA in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 51-8 (August 2021)
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[article]
Titre : Network Analysis of Internet Addiction Symptoms Among a Clinical Sample of Japanese Adolescents with Autism Spectrum Disorder Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : T. HIROTA, Auteur ; E. MCELROY, Auteur ; R. SO, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.2764-2772 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Adolescent Adolescent Behavior/psychology Autism Spectrum Disorder/diagnosis/epidemiology/psychology Female Humans Internet/statistics & numerical data Internet Addiction Disorder/diagnosis/epidemiology/psychology Japan/epidemiology Male Social Network Analysis Autism spectrum disorder Behavioral addiction Centrality Internet addiction Network analysis Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : In the present study, we employed network analysis that conceptualizes internet addiction (IA) as a complex network of mutually influencing symptoms in 108 adolescents with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) to examine the network architecture of IA symptoms and identify central/influential symptoms. Our analysis revealed that defensive and secretive behaviors and concealment of internet use were identified as central symptoms in this population, suggesting that mitigating these symptoms potentially prevent the development and/or maintenance of IA in adolescents with ASD. Providing adolescents and their caregivers with psychoeducation on the role of central symptoms above in IA can be a salient intervention. Doing so may facilitate nonconflicting conversations between them about adolescents' internet use and promote more healthy adolescents' internet use behavior. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-020-04714-x Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=453
in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 51-8 (August 2021) . - p.2764-2772[article] Network Analysis of Internet Addiction Symptoms Among a Clinical Sample of Japanese Adolescents with Autism Spectrum Disorder [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / T. HIROTA, Auteur ; E. MCELROY, Auteur ; R. SO, Auteur . - p.2764-2772.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 51-8 (August 2021) . - p.2764-2772
Mots-clés : Adolescent Adolescent Behavior/psychology Autism Spectrum Disorder/diagnosis/epidemiology/psychology Female Humans Internet/statistics & numerical data Internet Addiction Disorder/diagnosis/epidemiology/psychology Japan/epidemiology Male Social Network Analysis Autism spectrum disorder Behavioral addiction Centrality Internet addiction Network analysis Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : In the present study, we employed network analysis that conceptualizes internet addiction (IA) as a complex network of mutually influencing symptoms in 108 adolescents with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) to examine the network architecture of IA symptoms and identify central/influential symptoms. Our analysis revealed that defensive and secretive behaviors and concealment of internet use were identified as central symptoms in this population, suggesting that mitigating these symptoms potentially prevent the development and/or maintenance of IA in adolescents with ASD. Providing adolescents and their caregivers with psychoeducation on the role of central symptoms above in IA can be a salient intervention. Doing so may facilitate nonconflicting conversations between them about adolescents' internet use and promote more healthy adolescents' internet use behavior. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-020-04714-x Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=453 Brief Report: Reactivity to Accelerometer Measurement among Adolescents with Autism Spectrum Disorder / Justin A. HAEGELE in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 51-8 (August 2021)
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[article]
Titre : Brief Report: Reactivity to Accelerometer Measurement among Adolescents with Autism Spectrum Disorder Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Justin A. HAEGELE, Auteur ; X. ZHU, Auteur ; H. J. BENNETT, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.2996-3000 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Accelerometry/psychology Adolescent Adolescent Behavior/psychology Autism Spectrum Disorder/psychology Awareness/physiology Body Mass Index Exercise/psychology Female Humans Male Accelerometry Adapted physical activity Disability Exercise Measurement Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : The purpose of this study was to examine reactivity to accelerometer measurement among adolescents with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). A sample of 23 adolescents with ASD (aged 15.00?±?1.57 years old; 17 boys) wore triaxial accelerometers for at least 8 h per day for seven consecutive days. Descriptive statistics, including arithmetic means and standard deviations, as well as analysis of covariances with repeated measures (ANCOVAs) were conducted, controlling for participant body mass index and gender. While differences were not statistically significant, they exceed reactivity-based recommendations and have implications for future research with adolescents with ASD. The inverse reactivity pattern among adolescents with ASD is a unique finding that has important implications for research in this area. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-020-04742-7 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=453
in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 51-8 (August 2021) . - p.2996-3000[article] Brief Report: Reactivity to Accelerometer Measurement among Adolescents with Autism Spectrum Disorder [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Justin A. HAEGELE, Auteur ; X. ZHU, Auteur ; H. J. BENNETT, Auteur . - p.2996-3000.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 51-8 (August 2021) . - p.2996-3000
Mots-clés : Accelerometry/psychology Adolescent Adolescent Behavior/psychology Autism Spectrum Disorder/psychology Awareness/physiology Body Mass Index Exercise/psychology Female Humans Male Accelerometry Adapted physical activity Disability Exercise Measurement Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : The purpose of this study was to examine reactivity to accelerometer measurement among adolescents with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). A sample of 23 adolescents with ASD (aged 15.00?±?1.57 years old; 17 boys) wore triaxial accelerometers for at least 8 h per day for seven consecutive days. Descriptive statistics, including arithmetic means and standard deviations, as well as analysis of covariances with repeated measures (ANCOVAs) were conducted, controlling for participant body mass index and gender. While differences were not statistically significant, they exceed reactivity-based recommendations and have implications for future research with adolescents with ASD. The inverse reactivity pattern among adolescents with ASD is a unique finding that has important implications for research in this area. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-020-04742-7 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=453