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11 recherche sur le mot-clé 'Suicide attempt'




Characteristics of suicidal ideation that predict the transition to future suicide attempts in adolescents / Regina MIRANDA in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 55-11 (November 2014)
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Titre : Characteristics of suicidal ideation that predict the transition to future suicide attempts in adolescents Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Regina MIRANDA, Auteur ; Ana ORTIN, Auteur ; Michelle SCOTT, Auteur ; David SHAFFER, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.1288-1296 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Suicidal ideation suicide attempt adolescence Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background The present study sought to examine characteristics of suicidal ideation (SI) that predict a future suicide attempt (SA), beyond psychiatric diagnosis and previous SA history. Methods Participants were 506 adolescents (307 female) who completed the Columbia Suicide Screen (CSS) and selected modules from the Diagnostic Interview Schedule for Children (C-DISC 2.3) as part of a two-stage high school screening and who were followed up 4–6 years later to assess for a SA since baseline. At baseline, participants who endorsed SI on the CSS responded to four questions regarding currency, frequency, seriousness, and duration of their SI. A subsample of 122 adolescents who endorsed SI at baseline also completed a detailed interview about their most recent SI. Results Thinking about suicide often (OR = 3.5, 95% CI = 1.7–7.2), seriously (OR = 3.1, 95% CI = 1.4–6.7), and for a long time (OR = 2.3, 95% CI = 1.1–5.2) were associated with a future SA, adjusting for sex, the presence of a mood, anxiety, and substance use diagnosis, and baseline SA history. However, only SI frequency was significantly associated with higher odds of a future SA (OR = 3.6, 95% CI = 1.4–9.1) when also adjusting for currency, seriousness, and duration. Among ideators interviewed further about their most recent SI, ideating 1 hr or more (vs. less than 1 hr) was associated with a future SA (OR = 3.6, 95% CI = 1.0–12.7), adjusting for sex, depressive symptoms, previous SA history, and other baseline SI characteristics, and it was also associated with making a future SA earlier. Conclusions Assessments of SI in adolescents should take special care to inquire about frequency of their SI, along with length of their most recent SI. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.12245 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=241
in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 55-11 (November 2014) . - p.1288-1296[article] Characteristics of suicidal ideation that predict the transition to future suicide attempts in adolescents [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Regina MIRANDA, Auteur ; Ana ORTIN, Auteur ; Michelle SCOTT, Auteur ; David SHAFFER, Auteur . - p.1288-1296.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 55-11 (November 2014) . - p.1288-1296
Mots-clés : Suicidal ideation suicide attempt adolescence Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background The present study sought to examine characteristics of suicidal ideation (SI) that predict a future suicide attempt (SA), beyond psychiatric diagnosis and previous SA history. Methods Participants were 506 adolescents (307 female) who completed the Columbia Suicide Screen (CSS) and selected modules from the Diagnostic Interview Schedule for Children (C-DISC 2.3) as part of a two-stage high school screening and who were followed up 4–6 years later to assess for a SA since baseline. At baseline, participants who endorsed SI on the CSS responded to four questions regarding currency, frequency, seriousness, and duration of their SI. A subsample of 122 adolescents who endorsed SI at baseline also completed a detailed interview about their most recent SI. Results Thinking about suicide often (OR = 3.5, 95% CI = 1.7–7.2), seriously (OR = 3.1, 95% CI = 1.4–6.7), and for a long time (OR = 2.3, 95% CI = 1.1–5.2) were associated with a future SA, adjusting for sex, the presence of a mood, anxiety, and substance use diagnosis, and baseline SA history. However, only SI frequency was significantly associated with higher odds of a future SA (OR = 3.6, 95% CI = 1.4–9.1) when also adjusting for currency, seriousness, and duration. Among ideators interviewed further about their most recent SI, ideating 1 hr or more (vs. less than 1 hr) was associated with a future SA (OR = 3.6, 95% CI = 1.0–12.7), adjusting for sex, depressive symptoms, previous SA history, and other baseline SI characteristics, and it was also associated with making a future SA earlier. Conclusions Assessments of SI in adolescents should take special care to inquire about frequency of their SI, along with length of their most recent SI. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.12245 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=241 Cybervictimization in adolescence and its association with subsequent suicidal ideation/attempt beyond face-to-face victimization: a longitudinal population-based study / Léa C. PERRET in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 61-8 (August 2020)
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Titre : Cybervictimization in adolescence and its association with subsequent suicidal ideation/attempt beyond face-to-face victimization: a longitudinal population-based study Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Léa C. PERRET, Auteur ; Massimiliano ORRI, Auteur ; Michel BOIVIN, Auteur ; Isabelle OUELLET-MORIN, Auteur ; Anne-Sophie DENAULT, Auteur ; Sylvana M. CÔTÉ, Auteur ; Richard E. TREMBLAY, Auteur ; Johanne RENAUD, Auteur ; Gustavo TURECKI, Auteur ; Marie-Claude GEOFFROY, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.866-874 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Adolescence Quebec Longitudinal Study of Child Development longitudinal cohort suicidal ideation suicide attempt Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : BACKGROUND: Cross-sectional associations have been documented between cybervictimization and suicidal risk; however, prospective associations remain unclear. METHODS: Participants were members of the Quebec Longitudinal Study of Child Development (QLSCD), a prospective birth cohort of 2,120 individuals followed from birth (1997/98) to age 17 years (2014/15). Cybervictimization and face-to-face victimization experienced since the beginning of the school year, as well as serious suicidal ideation and/or suicide attempt were self-reported at ages 13, 15 and 17 years. RESULTS: In cross-sectional analyses at 13, 15 and 17 years, adolescents cybervictimized at least once had, respectively, 2.3 (95% CI = 1.64-3.19), 4.2 (95% CI = 3.27-5.41) and 3.5 (95% CI = 2.57-4.66) higher odds of suicidal ideation/attempt after adjusting for confounders including face-to-face victimization, prior mental health symptoms and family hardship. Sensitivity analyses suggested that cybervictimization only and both cyber- and face-to-face victimization were associated with a higher risk of suicidal ideation/attempt compared to face-to-face victimization only and no victimization; however, analyses were based on small n. In prospective analyses, cybervictimization was not associated with suicidal ideation/attempt 2 years later after accounting for baseline suicidal ideation/attempt and other confounders. In contrast, face-to-face victimization was associated with suicidal ideation/attempt 2 years later in the fully adjusted model, including cybervictimization. CONCLUSIONS: The cross-sectional association between cybervictimization and suicidal ideation/attempt is independent from face-to-face victimization. The absence of a prospective association suggested short-term effects of cybervictimization on suicidal ideation/attempt. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.13158 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=429
in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 61-8 (August 2020) . - p.866-874[article] Cybervictimization in adolescence and its association with subsequent suicidal ideation/attempt beyond face-to-face victimization: a longitudinal population-based study [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Léa C. PERRET, Auteur ; Massimiliano ORRI, Auteur ; Michel BOIVIN, Auteur ; Isabelle OUELLET-MORIN, Auteur ; Anne-Sophie DENAULT, Auteur ; Sylvana M. CÔTÉ, Auteur ; Richard E. TREMBLAY, Auteur ; Johanne RENAUD, Auteur ; Gustavo TURECKI, Auteur ; Marie-Claude GEOFFROY, Auteur . - p.866-874.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 61-8 (August 2020) . - p.866-874
Mots-clés : Adolescence Quebec Longitudinal Study of Child Development longitudinal cohort suicidal ideation suicide attempt Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : BACKGROUND: Cross-sectional associations have been documented between cybervictimization and suicidal risk; however, prospective associations remain unclear. METHODS: Participants were members of the Quebec Longitudinal Study of Child Development (QLSCD), a prospective birth cohort of 2,120 individuals followed from birth (1997/98) to age 17 years (2014/15). Cybervictimization and face-to-face victimization experienced since the beginning of the school year, as well as serious suicidal ideation and/or suicide attempt were self-reported at ages 13, 15 and 17 years. RESULTS: In cross-sectional analyses at 13, 15 and 17 years, adolescents cybervictimized at least once had, respectively, 2.3 (95% CI = 1.64-3.19), 4.2 (95% CI = 3.27-5.41) and 3.5 (95% CI = 2.57-4.66) higher odds of suicidal ideation/attempt after adjusting for confounders including face-to-face victimization, prior mental health symptoms and family hardship. Sensitivity analyses suggested that cybervictimization only and both cyber- and face-to-face victimization were associated with a higher risk of suicidal ideation/attempt compared to face-to-face victimization only and no victimization; however, analyses were based on small n. In prospective analyses, cybervictimization was not associated with suicidal ideation/attempt 2 years later after accounting for baseline suicidal ideation/attempt and other confounders. In contrast, face-to-face victimization was associated with suicidal ideation/attempt 2 years later in the fully adjusted model, including cybervictimization. CONCLUSIONS: The cross-sectional association between cybervictimization and suicidal ideation/attempt is independent from face-to-face victimization. The absence of a prospective association suggested short-term effects of cybervictimization on suicidal ideation/attempt. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.13158 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=429 Identifying environmental pathways between irritability during childhood and suicidal ideation and attempt in adolescence: findings from a 20-year population-based study / A. FORTE in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 62-12 (December 2021)
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Titre : Identifying environmental pathways between irritability during childhood and suicidal ideation and attempt in adolescence: findings from a 20-year population-based study Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : A. FORTE, Auteur ; M. ORRI, Auteur ; G. TURECKI, Auteur ; C. GALERA, Auteur ; M. POMPILI, Auteur ; Michel BOIVIN, Auteur ; R. E. TREMBLAY, Auteur ; Sylvana M. CÔTÉ, Auteur ; M. C. GEOFFROY, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.1402-1411 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Adolescent Child Female Humans Irritable Mood Longitudinal Studies Risk Factors Suicidal Ideation Suicide, Attempted Irritability adolescence birth cohort longitudinal suicide attempt Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : BACKGROUND: Irritable children are at increased risk of suicidal ideation and suicide attempt, but the underlying environmental mechanisms accounting for these associations are largely unknown. We aimed to investigate the mediating role of peer victimization and harsh parenting in the association between childhood irritability and adolescent suicidal ideation and attempt. METHOD: N?=?1,483 participants from the Québec Longitudinal Study of Child Development followed up from 5?months until 20?years of age (2018) with annual or biannual assessments. Irritability was operationalized using assessments of teacher-reported temper tantrums and reactive aggression. Suicidal ideation and suicide attempt at ages 13, 15, 17, and 20?years were self-reported. Peer victimization (self-reported at age 13) and harsh parenting (mothers reported at age 13) were considered as potential mediators. RESULTS: We identified four trajectories of teacher-reported irritability symptoms from 6 to 12?years: low (74.8%), rising (12.9%), declining (7.3%), and persistent (4.9%). In adjusted models, children in the persistent and rising trajectories had, respectively, 2.81-fold (CI, 1.27-6.22) and 2.14-fold (CI, 1.20-3.81) increased odds of suicide attempt in adolescence, but not suicidal ideation. We found that a significant proportion of the association between irritability trajectories and suicide attempt was mediated by peer victimization (33% and 35% for rising and persistent, respectively), but there was no mediation via harsh parenting. CONCLUSIONS: Our findings suggest that peer victimization may be a key mechanism explaining the increased suicide attempt risk of children presenting with persistently high or increasing irritability. Interventions to reduce peer victimization may be helpful to reduce suicide risk among irritable children. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.13411 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=456
in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 62-12 (December 2021) . - p.1402-1411[article] Identifying environmental pathways between irritability during childhood and suicidal ideation and attempt in adolescence: findings from a 20-year population-based study [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / A. FORTE, Auteur ; M. ORRI, Auteur ; G. TURECKI, Auteur ; C. GALERA, Auteur ; M. POMPILI, Auteur ; Michel BOIVIN, Auteur ; R. E. TREMBLAY, Auteur ; Sylvana M. CÔTÉ, Auteur ; M. C. GEOFFROY, Auteur . - p.1402-1411.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 62-12 (December 2021) . - p.1402-1411
Mots-clés : Adolescent Child Female Humans Irritable Mood Longitudinal Studies Risk Factors Suicidal Ideation Suicide, Attempted Irritability adolescence birth cohort longitudinal suicide attempt Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : BACKGROUND: Irritable children are at increased risk of suicidal ideation and suicide attempt, but the underlying environmental mechanisms accounting for these associations are largely unknown. We aimed to investigate the mediating role of peer victimization and harsh parenting in the association between childhood irritability and adolescent suicidal ideation and attempt. METHOD: N?=?1,483 participants from the Québec Longitudinal Study of Child Development followed up from 5?months until 20?years of age (2018) with annual or biannual assessments. Irritability was operationalized using assessments of teacher-reported temper tantrums and reactive aggression. Suicidal ideation and suicide attempt at ages 13, 15, 17, and 20?years were self-reported. Peer victimization (self-reported at age 13) and harsh parenting (mothers reported at age 13) were considered as potential mediators. RESULTS: We identified four trajectories of teacher-reported irritability symptoms from 6 to 12?years: low (74.8%), rising (12.9%), declining (7.3%), and persistent (4.9%). In adjusted models, children in the persistent and rising trajectories had, respectively, 2.81-fold (CI, 1.27-6.22) and 2.14-fold (CI, 1.20-3.81) increased odds of suicide attempt in adolescence, but not suicidal ideation. We found that a significant proportion of the association between irritability trajectories and suicide attempt was mediated by peer victimization (33% and 35% for rising and persistent, respectively), but there was no mediation via harsh parenting. CONCLUSIONS: Our findings suggest that peer victimization may be a key mechanism explaining the increased suicide attempt risk of children presenting with persistently high or increasing irritability. Interventions to reduce peer victimization may be helpful to reduce suicide risk among irritable children. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.13411 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=456 Predicting 3-month risk for adolescent suicide attempts among pediatric emergency department patients / C. A. KING in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 60-10 (October 2019)
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Titre : Predicting 3-month risk for adolescent suicide attempts among pediatric emergency department patients Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : C. A. KING, Auteur ; J. GRUPP-PHELAN, Auteur ; David A. BRENT, Auteur ; J. M. DEAN, Auteur ; M. WEBB, Auteur ; Jeffrey A. BRIDGE, Auteur ; A. SPIRITO, Auteur ; L. S. CHERNICK, Auteur ; E. M. MAHABEE-GITTENS, Auteur ; R. D. MISTRY, Auteur ; M. REA, Auteur ; A. KELLER, Auteur ; A. ROGERS, Auteur ; R. SHENOI, Auteur ; M. CWIK, Auteur ; D. R. BUSBY, Auteur ; T. C. CASPER, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.1055-1064 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Suicide risk adolescence emergency department social connectedness suicide attempt Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : BACKGROUND: The incidence of adolescent suicide is rising in the United States, yet we have limited information regarding short-term prediction of suicide attempts. Our aim was to identify predictors of suicide attempts within 3-months of an emergency department (ED) visit. METHODS: Adolescents, ages 12-17, seeking health care at 13 pediatric EDs (Pediatric Emergency Care Applied Research Network) and one Indian Health Service Hospital in the United States were consecutively recruited. Among 10,664 approached patients, 6,448 (60%) were enrolled and completed a suicide risk survey. A subset of participants (n = 2,897) was assigned to a 3-month telephone follow-up, and 2,104 participants completed this follow-up (73% retention). Our primary outcome was a suicide attempt between the ED visit and 3-month follow-up. RESULTS: One hundred four adolescents (4.9%) made a suicide attempt between enrollment and 3-month follow-up. A large number of baseline predictors of suicide attempt were identified in bivariate analyses. The final multivariable model for the full sample included the presence of suicidal ideation during the past week, lifetime severity of suicidal ideation, lifetime history of suicidal behavior, and school connectedness. For the subgroup of adolescents who did not report recent suicidal ideation at baseline, the final model included only lifetime severity of suicidal ideation and social connectedness. Among males, the final model included only lifetime severity of suicidal ideation and past week suicidal ideation. For females, the final model included past week suicidal ideation, lifetime severity of suicidal ideation, number of past-year nonsuicidal self-injury (NSSI) incidents, and social connectedness. CONCLUSIONS: Results indicate that the key risk factors for adolescent suicide attempts differ for subgroups of adolescents defined by sex and whether or not they report recent suicidal thoughts. Results also point to the importance of school and social connectedness as protective factors against suicide attempts. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.13087 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=406
in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 60-10 (October 2019) . - p.1055-1064[article] Predicting 3-month risk for adolescent suicide attempts among pediatric emergency department patients [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / C. A. KING, Auteur ; J. GRUPP-PHELAN, Auteur ; David A. BRENT, Auteur ; J. M. DEAN, Auteur ; M. WEBB, Auteur ; Jeffrey A. BRIDGE, Auteur ; A. SPIRITO, Auteur ; L. S. CHERNICK, Auteur ; E. M. MAHABEE-GITTENS, Auteur ; R. D. MISTRY, Auteur ; M. REA, Auteur ; A. KELLER, Auteur ; A. ROGERS, Auteur ; R. SHENOI, Auteur ; M. CWIK, Auteur ; D. R. BUSBY, Auteur ; T. C. CASPER, Auteur . - p.1055-1064.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 60-10 (October 2019) . - p.1055-1064
Mots-clés : Suicide risk adolescence emergency department social connectedness suicide attempt Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : BACKGROUND: The incidence of adolescent suicide is rising in the United States, yet we have limited information regarding short-term prediction of suicide attempts. Our aim was to identify predictors of suicide attempts within 3-months of an emergency department (ED) visit. METHODS: Adolescents, ages 12-17, seeking health care at 13 pediatric EDs (Pediatric Emergency Care Applied Research Network) and one Indian Health Service Hospital in the United States were consecutively recruited. Among 10,664 approached patients, 6,448 (60%) were enrolled and completed a suicide risk survey. A subset of participants (n = 2,897) was assigned to a 3-month telephone follow-up, and 2,104 participants completed this follow-up (73% retention). Our primary outcome was a suicide attempt between the ED visit and 3-month follow-up. RESULTS: One hundred four adolescents (4.9%) made a suicide attempt between enrollment and 3-month follow-up. A large number of baseline predictors of suicide attempt were identified in bivariate analyses. The final multivariable model for the full sample included the presence of suicidal ideation during the past week, lifetime severity of suicidal ideation, lifetime history of suicidal behavior, and school connectedness. For the subgroup of adolescents who did not report recent suicidal ideation at baseline, the final model included only lifetime severity of suicidal ideation and social connectedness. Among males, the final model included only lifetime severity of suicidal ideation and past week suicidal ideation. For females, the final model included past week suicidal ideation, lifetime severity of suicidal ideation, number of past-year nonsuicidal self-injury (NSSI) incidents, and social connectedness. CONCLUSIONS: Results indicate that the key risk factors for adolescent suicide attempts differ for subgroups of adolescents defined by sex and whether or not they report recent suicidal thoughts. Results also point to the importance of school and social connectedness as protective factors against suicide attempts. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.13087 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=406 What distinguishes adolescents with suicidal thoughts from those who have attempted suicide? A population-based birth cohort study / B. MARS in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 60-1 (January 2019)
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Titre : What distinguishes adolescents with suicidal thoughts from those who have attempted suicide? A population-based birth cohort study Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : B. MARS, Auteur ; J. HERON, Auteur ; E. D. KLONSKY, Auteur ; P. MORAN, Auteur ; R. C. O'CONNOR, Auteur ; K. TILLING, Auteur ; P. WILKINSON, Auteur ; D. GUNNELL, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.91-99 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Alspac Suicide attempt ideation self-harm suicidal thoughts Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : BACKGROUND: Only one-third of young people who experience suicidal ideation attempt suicide. It is important to identify factors which differentiate those who attempt suicide from those who experience suicidal ideation but do not act on these thoughts. METHODS: Participants were 4,772 members of the Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children (ALSPAC), a UK population-based birth cohort. Suicide ideation and attempts were assessed at age 16 years via self-report questionnaire. Multinomial regression was used to examine associations between factors that differentiated adolescents in three groups: no suicidal ideation or attempts, suicidal ideation only and suicide attempts. Analyses were conducted on an imputed data set based on those with complete outcome data (suicidal thoughts and attempts) at age 16 years (N = 4,772). RESULTS: The lifetime prevalence of suicidal ideation and attempts in the sample was 9.6% and 6.8% respectively. Compared to adolescents who had experienced suicidal ideation, those who attempted suicide were more likely to report exposure to self-harm in others (adjusted OR for family member self-harm: 1.95, for friend self-harm: 2.61 and for both family and friend self-harm: 5.26). They were also more likely to have a psychiatric disorder (adjusted OR for depression: 3.63; adjusted OR for anxiety disorder: 2.20; adjusted OR for behavioural disorder: 2.90). Other risk factors included female gender, lower IQ, higher impulsivity, higher intensity seeking, lower conscientiousness, a greater number of life events, body dissatisfaction, hopelessness, smoking and illicit drug use (excluding cannabis). CONCLUSIONS: The extent of exposure to self-harm in others and the presence of psychiatric disorder most clearly differentiate adolescents who attempt suicide from those who only experience suicidal ideation. Further longitudinal research is needed to explore whether these risk factors predict progression from suicidal ideation to attempts over time. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.12878 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=374
in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 60-1 (January 2019) . - p.91-99[article] What distinguishes adolescents with suicidal thoughts from those who have attempted suicide? A population-based birth cohort study [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / B. MARS, Auteur ; J. HERON, Auteur ; E. D. KLONSKY, Auteur ; P. MORAN, Auteur ; R. C. O'CONNOR, Auteur ; K. TILLING, Auteur ; P. WILKINSON, Auteur ; D. GUNNELL, Auteur . - p.91-99.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 60-1 (January 2019) . - p.91-99
Mots-clés : Alspac Suicide attempt ideation self-harm suicidal thoughts Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : BACKGROUND: Only one-third of young people who experience suicidal ideation attempt suicide. It is important to identify factors which differentiate those who attempt suicide from those who experience suicidal ideation but do not act on these thoughts. METHODS: Participants were 4,772 members of the Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children (ALSPAC), a UK population-based birth cohort. Suicide ideation and attempts were assessed at age 16 years via self-report questionnaire. Multinomial regression was used to examine associations between factors that differentiated adolescents in three groups: no suicidal ideation or attempts, suicidal ideation only and suicide attempts. Analyses were conducted on an imputed data set based on those with complete outcome data (suicidal thoughts and attempts) at age 16 years (N = 4,772). RESULTS: The lifetime prevalence of suicidal ideation and attempts in the sample was 9.6% and 6.8% respectively. Compared to adolescents who had experienced suicidal ideation, those who attempted suicide were more likely to report exposure to self-harm in others (adjusted OR for family member self-harm: 1.95, for friend self-harm: 2.61 and for both family and friend self-harm: 5.26). They were also more likely to have a psychiatric disorder (adjusted OR for depression: 3.63; adjusted OR for anxiety disorder: 2.20; adjusted OR for behavioural disorder: 2.90). Other risk factors included female gender, lower IQ, higher impulsivity, higher intensity seeking, lower conscientiousness, a greater number of life events, body dissatisfaction, hopelessness, smoking and illicit drug use (excluding cannabis). CONCLUSIONS: The extent of exposure to self-harm in others and the presence of psychiatric disorder most clearly differentiate adolescents who attempt suicide from those who only experience suicidal ideation. Further longitudinal research is needed to explore whether these risk factors predict progression from suicidal ideation to attempts over time. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.12878 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=374 Bi-directional longitudinal associations between different types of bullying victimization, suicide ideation/attempts, and depression among a large sample of European adolescents / A. BRUNSTEIN KLOMEK in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 60-2 (February 2019)
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PermalinkA longitudinal examination of the interpersonal theory of suicide and effects of school-based suicide prevention interventions in a multinational study of adolescents / S. BARZILAY in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 60-10 (October 2019)
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PermalinkYoung people’s risk of suicide attempts in relation to parental death: a population-based register study / Ida SKYTTE JAKOBSEN in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 52-2 (February 2011)
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PermalinkAdaptive intervention for prevention of adolescent suicidal behavior after hospitalization: a pilot sequential multiple assignment randomized trial / E. K. CZYZ in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 62-8 (August 2021)
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PermalinkContribution of genes and environment to the longitudinal association between childhood impulsive-aggression and suicidality in adolescence / Massimiliano ORRI in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 61-6 (June 2020)
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