3 recherche sur le mot-clé 'administrative data'

The high societal costs of childhood conduct problems: evidence from administrative records up to age 38 in a longitudinal birth cohort / J. G. RIVENBARK in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 59-6 (June 2018)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 59-6 (June 2018) . - p.703-710 Titre : The high societal costs of childhood conduct problems: evidence from administrative records up to age 38 in a longitudinal birth cohort Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : J. G. RIVENBARK, Auteur ; C. L. ODGERS, Auteur ; Avshalom CASPI, Auteur ; H. HARRINGTON, Auteur ; S. HOGAN, Auteur ; R. M. HOUTS, Auteur ; R. POULTON, Auteur ; T. E. MOFFITT, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.703-710 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Conduct disorder  administrative data  electronic medical data  longitudinal study  service utilization Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : BACKGROUND: Children with conduct problems that persist into adulthood are at increased risk for future behavioral, health, and social problems. However, the longer term public service usage among these children has not been fully documented. To aid public health and intervention planning, adult service usage across criminal justice, health care, and social welfare domains is compared among all individuals from a representative cohort who followed different conduct problem trajectories from childhood into adulthood. METHODS: Participants are from the Dunedin Multidisciplinary Health and Development Study, a prospective, representative cohort of consecutive births (N = 1,037) from April 1972 to March 1973 in Dunedin, New Zealand. Regression analyses were used to compare levels of public service usage up to age 38, gathered via administrative and electronic medical records, between participants who displayed distinct subtypes of childhood conduct problems (low, childhood-limited, adolescent-onset, and life-course persistent). RESULTS: Children exhibiting life-course persistent conduct problems used significantly more services as adults than those with low levels of childhood conduct problems. Although this group comprised only 9.0% of the population, they accounted for 53.3% of all convictions, 15.7% of emergency department visits, 20.5% of prescription fills, 13.1% of injury claims, and 24.7% of welfare benefit months. Half of this group (50.0%) also accrued high service use across all three domains of criminal justice, health, and social welfare services, as compared to only 11.3% of those with low conduct problems (OR = 7.27, 95% CI = 4.42-12.0). CONCLUSIONS: Conduct problems in childhood signal high future costs in terms of service utilization across multiple sectors. Future evaluations of interventions aimed at conduct problems should also track potential reductions in health burden and service usage that stretch into midlife. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.12850 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=363 [article] The high societal costs of childhood conduct problems: evidence from administrative records up to age 38 in a longitudinal birth cohort [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / J. G. RIVENBARK, Auteur ; C. L. ODGERS, Auteur ; Avshalom CASPI, Auteur ; H. HARRINGTON, Auteur ; S. HOGAN, Auteur ; R. M. HOUTS, Auteur ; R. POULTON, Auteur ; T. E. MOFFITT, Auteur . - p.703-710. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 59-6 (June 2018) . - p.703-710 Mots-clés : Conduct disorder  administrative data  electronic medical data  longitudinal study  service utilization Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : BACKGROUND: Children with conduct problems that persist into adulthood are at increased risk for future behavioral, health, and social problems. However, the longer term public service usage among these children has not been fully documented. To aid public health and intervention planning, adult service usage across criminal justice, health care, and social welfare domains is compared among all individuals from a representative cohort who followed different conduct problem trajectories from childhood into adulthood. METHODS: Participants are from the Dunedin Multidisciplinary Health and Development Study, a prospective, representative cohort of consecutive births (N = 1,037) from April 1972 to March 1973 in Dunedin, New Zealand. Regression analyses were used to compare levels of public service usage up to age 38, gathered via administrative and electronic medical records, between participants who displayed distinct subtypes of childhood conduct problems (low, childhood-limited, adolescent-onset, and life-course persistent). RESULTS: Children exhibiting life-course persistent conduct problems used significantly more services as adults than those with low levels of childhood conduct problems. Although this group comprised only 9.0% of the population, they accounted for 53.3% of all convictions, 15.7% of emergency department visits, 20.5% of prescription fills, 13.1% of injury claims, and 24.7% of welfare benefit months. Half of this group (50.0%) also accrued high service use across all three domains of criminal justice, health, and social welfare services, as compared to only 11.3% of those with low conduct problems (OR = 7.27, 95% CI = 4.42-12.0). CONCLUSIONS: Conduct problems in childhood signal high future costs in terms of service utilization across multiple sectors. Future evaluations of interventions aimed at conduct problems should also track potential reductions in health burden and service usage that stretch into midlife. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.12850 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=363

Does a claims diagnosis of autism mean a true case? / James P. BURKE in Autism, 18-3 (April 2014)  

Public ISBD [article]  inAutism > 18-3 (April 2014) . - p.321-330 Titre : Does a claims diagnosis of autism mean a true case? Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : James P. BURKE, Auteur ; Anjali JAIN, Auteur ; Wenya YANG, Auteur ; Jonathan P. KELLY, Auteur ; Marygrace KAISER, Auteur ; Laura BECKER, Auteur ; Lindsay LAWER, Auteur ; Craig J. NEWSCHAFFER, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.321-330 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Administrative data  autism  chart review  validation study Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : The purpose of this study was to validate autism spectrum disorder cases identified through claims-based case identification algorithms against a clinical review of medical charts. Charts were reviewed for 432 children who fell into one of the three following groups: (a) more than or equal to two claims with an autism spectrum disorder diagnosis code (n = 182), (b) one claim with an autism spectrum disorder diagnosis code (n = 190), and (c) those who had no claims for autism spectrum disorder but had claims for other developmental or neurological conditions (n = 60). The algorithm-based diagnoses were compared with documented autism spectrum disorders in the medical charts. The algorithm requiring more than or equal to two claims for autism spectrum disorder generated a positive predictive value of 87.4%, which suggests that such an algorithm is a valid means to identify true autism spectrum disorder cases in claims data. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1362361312467709 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=229 [article] Does a claims diagnosis of autism mean a true case? [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / James P. BURKE, Auteur ; Anjali JAIN, Auteur ; Wenya YANG, Auteur ; Jonathan P. KELLY, Auteur ; Marygrace KAISER, Auteur ; Laura BECKER, Auteur ; Lindsay LAWER, Auteur ; Craig J. NEWSCHAFFER, Auteur . - p.321-330. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Autism > 18-3 (April 2014) . - p.321-330 Mots-clés : Administrative data  autism  chart review  validation study Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : The purpose of this study was to validate autism spectrum disorder cases identified through claims-based case identification algorithms against a clinical review of medical charts. Charts were reviewed for 432 children who fell into one of the three following groups: (a) more than or equal to two claims with an autism spectrum disorder diagnosis code (n = 182), (b) one claim with an autism spectrum disorder diagnosis code (n = 190), and (c) those who had no claims for autism spectrum disorder but had claims for other developmental or neurological conditions (n = 60). The algorithm-based diagnoses were compared with documented autism spectrum disorders in the medical charts. The algorithm requiring more than or equal to two claims for autism spectrum disorder generated a positive predictive value of 87.4%, which suggests that such an algorithm is a valid means to identify true autism spectrum disorder cases in claims data. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1362361312467709 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=229

Behavior in childhood is associated with romantic partnering patterns in adulthood / F. VERGUNST in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 62-7 (July 2021)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 62-7 (July 2021) . - p.842-852 Titre : Behavior in childhood is associated with romantic partnering patterns in adulthood Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : F. VERGUNST, Auteur ; Y. ZHENG, Auteur ; P. DOMOND, Auteur ; F. VITARO, Auteur ; R. E. TREMBLAY, Auteur ; D. NAGIN, Auteur ; J. PARK, Auteur ; Sylvana M. CÔTÉ, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.842-852 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Adolescent  Adult  Aggression  Anxiety  Child  Child Behavior  Cohort Studies  Humans  Longitudinal Studies  Problem Behavior  Young Adult  Romantic partner  administrative data  behavior  disruptive behaviors  externalizing disorders  income  marriage  prosociality  tax return  welfare Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : BACKGROUND: Most people will partner at some point during their lives. Yet little is known about the association between childhood behavior and patterns of long-term romantic partnering in adulthood. METHODS: In this population-based cohort study, behavioral ratings were prospectively obtained from teachers when children (n = 2,960) were aged 10-12 years - for inattention, hyperactivity, aggression-opposition, anxiety, and prosociality - and linked to their tax return records from age 18 to 35 years (1998-2015). We used group-based based trajectory modeling to estimate the probability of partnership (marriage/cohabitation) over time and multinomial logistic regression models to examine the association between childhood behavior and trajectory group membership. The child's sex and family socioeconomic background were adjusted for. RESULTS: Five distinct trajectories of partnering were identified: early-partnered (n = 420, 14.4%), mid-partnered (n = 620, 21.3%), late-partnered (n = 570, 19.2%), early-partnered-separated (n = 460, 15.5%), and delayed-or-unpartnered (n = 890, 30.0%). Participants in the early-partnered-separated and delayed-or-unpartnered trajectories were more likely to have left high school without a diploma and to have lower earnings and higher welfare receipt from age 18 to 35 years. After adjustment for sex and family background, inattention and aggression-opposition were uniquely and additively associated with increased likelihood of following an early-partnered-separated trajectory, while inattention and anxiety were associated with an increased likelihood of following a delayed-or-unpartnered trajectory. Childhood prosocial behaviors were consistently associated with earlier and more sustained patterns of partnership. CONCLUSIONS: Children with behavioral problems are more likely to separate or to be unpartnered across early adulthood. This may have consequences for their psychological health and wellbeing and that of their families. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.13329 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=456 [article] Behavior in childhood is associated with romantic partnering patterns in adulthood [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / F. VERGUNST, Auteur ; Y. ZHENG, Auteur ; P. DOMOND, Auteur ; F. VITARO, Auteur ; R. E. TREMBLAY, Auteur ; D. NAGIN, Auteur ; J. PARK, Auteur ; Sylvana M. CÔTÉ, Auteur . - p.842-852. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 62-7 (July 2021) . - p.842-852 Mots-clés : Adolescent  Adult  Aggression  Anxiety  Child  Child Behavior  Cohort Studies  Humans  Longitudinal Studies  Problem Behavior  Young Adult  Romantic partner  administrative data  behavior  disruptive behaviors  externalizing disorders  income  marriage  prosociality  tax return  welfare Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : BACKGROUND: Most people will partner at some point during their lives. Yet little is known about the association between childhood behavior and patterns of long-term romantic partnering in adulthood. METHODS: In this population-based cohort study, behavioral ratings were prospectively obtained from teachers when children (n = 2,960) were aged 10-12 years - for inattention, hyperactivity, aggression-opposition, anxiety, and prosociality - and linked to their tax return records from age 18 to 35 years (1998-2015). We used group-based based trajectory modeling to estimate the probability of partnership (marriage/cohabitation) over time and multinomial logistic regression models to examine the association between childhood behavior and trajectory group membership. The child's sex and family socioeconomic background were adjusted for. RESULTS: Five distinct trajectories of partnering were identified: early-partnered (n = 420, 14.4%), mid-partnered (n = 620, 21.3%), late-partnered (n = 570, 19.2%), early-partnered-separated (n = 460, 15.5%), and delayed-or-unpartnered (n = 890, 30.0%). Participants in the early-partnered-separated and delayed-or-unpartnered trajectories were more likely to have left high school without a diploma and to have lower earnings and higher welfare receipt from age 18 to 35 years. After adjustment for sex and family background, inattention and aggression-opposition were uniquely and additively associated with increased likelihood of following an early-partnered-separated trajectory, while inattention and anxiety were associated with an increased likelihood of following a delayed-or-unpartnered trajectory. Childhood prosocial behaviors were consistently associated with earlier and more sustained patterns of partnership. CONCLUSIONS: Children with behavioral problems are more likely to separate or to be unpartnered across early adulthood. This may have consequences for their psychological health and wellbeing and that of their families. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.13329 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=456