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Auteur Wai CHEN |
Documents disponibles écrits par cet auteur (9)



Autism symptoms in Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder: A Familial trait which Correlates with Conduct, Oppositional Defiant, Language and Motor Disorders / Aisling MULLIGAN in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 39-2 (February 2009)
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[article]
Titre : Autism symptoms in Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder: A Familial trait which Correlates with Conduct, Oppositional Defiant, Language and Motor Disorders Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Aisling MULLIGAN, Auteur ; Herbert ROEYERS, Auteur ; Richard ANNEY, Auteur ; Wai CHEN, Auteur ; Myra O’REGAN, Auteur ; Louise BUTLER, Auteur ; Judith NIJMEIJER, Auteur ; Pieter J. HOEKSTRA, Auteur ; Robert D. OADES, Auteur ; Hanna CHRISTIANSEN, Auteur ; Isabel GABRIELS, Auteur ; Rafaela MARCO, Auteur ; Sheera MEIDAD, Auteur ; Ueli MUELLER, Auteur ; Jacques EISENBERG, Auteur ; Iris MANOR, Auteur ; Ana MIRANDA, Auteur ; Fernando MULAS, Auteur ; Barbara FRANKE, Auteur ; Margaret J. THOMPSON, Auteur ; Ruud B. MINDERAA, Auteur ; Aribert ROTHENBERGER, Auteur ; Tobias BANASCHEWSKI, Auteur ; Henrik UEBEL, Auteur ; Joseph A. SERGEANT, Auteur ; Hans-Christoph STEINHAUSEN, Auteur ; Edmund J. S. SONUGA-BARKE, Auteur ; Catharina A. HARTMAN, Auteur ; Stephen V. FARAONE, Auteur ; Philip ASHERSON, Auteur ; Jonna KUNTSI, Auteur ; Jan K. BUITELAAR, Auteur ; Michael FITZGERALD, Auteur ; Nanda N. ROMMELSE, Auteur ; Cathelijne J.M. BUSCHGENS, Auteur ; Michael GILL, Auteur ; Lamprini PSYCHOGIOU, Auteur ; Richard P. EBSTEIN, Auteur Année de publication : 2009 Article en page(s) : p.197-209 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : ADHD Autism Familiality Oppositional-disorders Motor-disorder Language-disorder Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : It is hypothesised that autism symptoms are present in Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD), are familial and index subtypes of ADHD. Autism symptoms were compared in 821 ADHD probands, 1050 siblings and 149 controls. Shared familiality of autism symptoms and ADHD was calculated using DeFries-Fulker analysis. Autism symptoms were higher in probands than siblings or controls, and higher in male siblings than male controls. Autism symptoms were familial, partly shared with familiality of ADHD in males. Latent class analysis using SCQ-score yielded five classes; Class 1(31%) had few autism symptoms and low comorbidity; Classes 2–4 were intermediate; Class 5(7%) had high autism symptoms and comorbidity. Thus autism symptoms in ADHD represent a familial trait associated with increased neurodevelopmental and oppositional/conduct disorders. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-008-0621-3 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=683
in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 39-2 (February 2009) . - p.197-209[article] Autism symptoms in Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder: A Familial trait which Correlates with Conduct, Oppositional Defiant, Language and Motor Disorders [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Aisling MULLIGAN, Auteur ; Herbert ROEYERS, Auteur ; Richard ANNEY, Auteur ; Wai CHEN, Auteur ; Myra O’REGAN, Auteur ; Louise BUTLER, Auteur ; Judith NIJMEIJER, Auteur ; Pieter J. HOEKSTRA, Auteur ; Robert D. OADES, Auteur ; Hanna CHRISTIANSEN, Auteur ; Isabel GABRIELS, Auteur ; Rafaela MARCO, Auteur ; Sheera MEIDAD, Auteur ; Ueli MUELLER, Auteur ; Jacques EISENBERG, Auteur ; Iris MANOR, Auteur ; Ana MIRANDA, Auteur ; Fernando MULAS, Auteur ; Barbara FRANKE, Auteur ; Margaret J. THOMPSON, Auteur ; Ruud B. MINDERAA, Auteur ; Aribert ROTHENBERGER, Auteur ; Tobias BANASCHEWSKI, Auteur ; Henrik UEBEL, Auteur ; Joseph A. SERGEANT, Auteur ; Hans-Christoph STEINHAUSEN, Auteur ; Edmund J. S. SONUGA-BARKE, Auteur ; Catharina A. HARTMAN, Auteur ; Stephen V. FARAONE, Auteur ; Philip ASHERSON, Auteur ; Jonna KUNTSI, Auteur ; Jan K. BUITELAAR, Auteur ; Michael FITZGERALD, Auteur ; Nanda N. ROMMELSE, Auteur ; Cathelijne J.M. BUSCHGENS, Auteur ; Michael GILL, Auteur ; Lamprini PSYCHOGIOU, Auteur ; Richard P. EBSTEIN, Auteur . - 2009 . - p.197-209.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 39-2 (February 2009) . - p.197-209
Mots-clés : ADHD Autism Familiality Oppositional-disorders Motor-disorder Language-disorder Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : It is hypothesised that autism symptoms are present in Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD), are familial and index subtypes of ADHD. Autism symptoms were compared in 821 ADHD probands, 1050 siblings and 149 controls. Shared familiality of autism symptoms and ADHD was calculated using DeFries-Fulker analysis. Autism symptoms were higher in probands than siblings or controls, and higher in male siblings than male controls. Autism symptoms were familial, partly shared with familiality of ADHD in males. Latent class analysis using SCQ-score yielded five classes; Class 1(31%) had few autism symptoms and low comorbidity; Classes 2–4 were intermediate; Class 5(7%) had high autism symptoms and comorbidity. Thus autism symptoms in ADHD represent a familial trait associated with increased neurodevelopmental and oppositional/conduct disorders. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-008-0621-3 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=683 Dopamine and serotonin transporter genotypes moderate sensitivity to maternal expressed emotion: the case of conduct and emotional problems in attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder / Edmund J. S. SONUGA-BARKE in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 50-9 (September 2009)
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[article]
Titre : Dopamine and serotonin transporter genotypes moderate sensitivity to maternal expressed emotion: the case of conduct and emotional problems in attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Edmund J. S. SONUGA-BARKE, Auteur ; Herbert ROEYERS, Auteur ; Michael GIL, Auteur ; Ana MIRANDA, Auteur ; Robert D. OADES, Auteur ; Wai CHEN, Auteur ; Richard ANNEY, Auteur ; Barbara FRANKE, Auteur ; Margaret J. THOMPSON, Auteur ; Lamprini PSYCHOGIOU, Auteur ; Jan K. BUITELAAR, Auteur ; Philip ASHERSON, Auteur ; Stephen V. FARAONE, Auteur ; Hans-Christoph STEINHAUSEN, Auteur ; Joseph A. SERGEANT, Auteur ; Tobias BANASCHEWSKI, Auteur ; Aribert ROTHENBERGER, Auteur ; Richard P. EBSTEIN, Auteur Année de publication : 2009 Article en page(s) : p.1052-1063 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : ADHD gene-x-environment-interaction conduct-problems behaviour-problems emotional-problems emotional-symptoms expressed-emotion mothers teachers genetics serotonin-transports dopamine-transport Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background: Mothers' positive emotions expressed about their children with attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) are associated with a reduced likelihood of comorbid conduct problems (CP). We examined whether this association with CP, and one with emotional problems (EMO), is moderated by variants within three genes, previously reported to be associated with ADHD and to moderate the impact of environmental risks on conduct and/or emotional problems; the dopamine transporter gene (SLC6A3/DAT1), the dopamine D4 receptor gene (DRD4) and the serotonin transporter gene (SLC6A4/5HTT).
Methods: Seven hundred and twenty-eight males between the ages of 5 and 17 with a DSM-IV research diagnosis of combined type ADHD were included in these analyses. Parents and teachers rated children's conduct and emotional problems. Positive maternal expressed emotion (PMEE) was coded by independent observers on comments made during a clinical assessment with the mother based on current or recent medication-free periods.
Results: Sensitivity to the effects of PMEE on CP was moderated by variants of the DAT1 and 5HTT genes. Only children who did not carry the DAT1 10R/10R or the 5HTT l/l genotypes showed altered levels of CP when exposed to PMEE. The effect was most marked where the child with ADHD had both these genotypes. For EMO, sensitivity to PMEE was found only with those who carried the DAT1 9R/9R. There was no effect of DRD4 on CP or EMO.
Conclusion: The gene–environment interactions observed suggested that genetic make-up can alter the degree of sensitivity an ADHD patients has to their family environment. Further research should focus on distinguishing general sensitivity genotypes from those conferring risk or protective qualities.En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-7610.2009.02095.x Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=828
in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 50-9 (September 2009) . - p.1052-1063[article] Dopamine and serotonin transporter genotypes moderate sensitivity to maternal expressed emotion: the case of conduct and emotional problems in attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Edmund J. S. SONUGA-BARKE, Auteur ; Herbert ROEYERS, Auteur ; Michael GIL, Auteur ; Ana MIRANDA, Auteur ; Robert D. OADES, Auteur ; Wai CHEN, Auteur ; Richard ANNEY, Auteur ; Barbara FRANKE, Auteur ; Margaret J. THOMPSON, Auteur ; Lamprini PSYCHOGIOU, Auteur ; Jan K. BUITELAAR, Auteur ; Philip ASHERSON, Auteur ; Stephen V. FARAONE, Auteur ; Hans-Christoph STEINHAUSEN, Auteur ; Joseph A. SERGEANT, Auteur ; Tobias BANASCHEWSKI, Auteur ; Aribert ROTHENBERGER, Auteur ; Richard P. EBSTEIN, Auteur . - 2009 . - p.1052-1063.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 50-9 (September 2009) . - p.1052-1063
Mots-clés : ADHD gene-x-environment-interaction conduct-problems behaviour-problems emotional-problems emotional-symptoms expressed-emotion mothers teachers genetics serotonin-transports dopamine-transport Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background: Mothers' positive emotions expressed about their children with attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) are associated with a reduced likelihood of comorbid conduct problems (CP). We examined whether this association with CP, and one with emotional problems (EMO), is moderated by variants within three genes, previously reported to be associated with ADHD and to moderate the impact of environmental risks on conduct and/or emotional problems; the dopamine transporter gene (SLC6A3/DAT1), the dopamine D4 receptor gene (DRD4) and the serotonin transporter gene (SLC6A4/5HTT).
Methods: Seven hundred and twenty-eight males between the ages of 5 and 17 with a DSM-IV research diagnosis of combined type ADHD were included in these analyses. Parents and teachers rated children's conduct and emotional problems. Positive maternal expressed emotion (PMEE) was coded by independent observers on comments made during a clinical assessment with the mother based on current or recent medication-free periods.
Results: Sensitivity to the effects of PMEE on CP was moderated by variants of the DAT1 and 5HTT genes. Only children who did not carry the DAT1 10R/10R or the 5HTT l/l genotypes showed altered levels of CP when exposed to PMEE. The effect was most marked where the child with ADHD had both these genotypes. For EMO, sensitivity to PMEE was found only with those who carried the DAT1 9R/9R. There was no effect of DRD4 on CP or EMO.
Conclusion: The gene–environment interactions observed suggested that genetic make-up can alter the degree of sensitivity an ADHD patients has to their family environment. Further research should focus on distinguishing general sensitivity genotypes from those conferring risk or protective qualities.En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-7610.2009.02095.x Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=828 Emotional lability in children and adolescents with attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD): clinical correlates and familial prevalence / Esther SOBANSKI in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 51-8 (August 2010)
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[article]
Titre : Emotional lability in children and adolescents with attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD): clinical correlates and familial prevalence Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Esther SOBANSKI, Auteur ; Herbert ROEYERS, Auteur ; Barbara FRANKE, Auteur ; Richard ANNEY, Auteur ; Wai CHEN, Auteur ; Robert D. OADES, Auteur ; Ana MIRANDA, Auteur ; Fernando MULAS, Auteur ; Argyris STRINGARIS, Auteur ; Bertram KRUMM, Auteur ; Eric TAYLOR, Auteur ; Michael GILL, Auteur ; Aribert ROTHENBERGER, Auteur ; Tobias BANASCHEWSKI, Auteur ; Joseph A. SERGEANT, Auteur ; Hans-Christoph STEINHAUSEN, Auteur ; Edmund J. S. SONUGA-BARKE, Auteur ; Stephen V. FARAONE, Auteur ; Philip ASHERSON, Auteur ; Jan K. BUITELAAR, Auteur ; Martin HOLTMANN, Auteur ; Richard P. EBSTEIN, Auteur Année de publication : 2010 Article en page(s) : p.915-923 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Attention-deficit-hyperactivity-disorder emotional-lability affective-lability emotional-dysregulation Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background: The goal of this study was to investigate the occurrence, severity and clinical correlates of emotional lability (EL) in children with attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), and to examine factors contributing to EL and familiality of EL in youth with ADHD.
Methods: One thousand, one hundred and eighty-six children with ADHD combined type and 1827 siblings (aged 6–18 years) were assessed for symptoms of EL, ADHD, associated psychopathology and comorbid psychiatric disorders with a structured diagnostic interview (PACS) as well as parent and teacher ratings of psychopathology (SDQ; CPRS-R:L; CTRS-R:L). Analyses of variance, regression analyses, χ2-tests or loglinear models were applied.
Results: Mean age and gender-standardized ratings of EL in children with ADHD were >1.5 SD above the mean in normative samples. Severe EL (>75th percentile) was associated with more severe ADHD core symptoms, primarily hyperactive-impulsive symptoms, and more comorbid oppositional defiant, affective and substance use disorders. Age, hyperactive-impulsive, oppositional, and emotional symptoms accounted for 30% of EL variance; hyperactive-impulsive symptoms did not account for EL variance when coexisting oppositional and emotional problems were taken into account, but oppositional symptoms explained 12% of EL variance specifically. Severity of EL in probands increased the severity of EL in siblings, but not the prevalence rates of ADHD or ODD. EL and ADHD does not co-segregate within families.
Conclusion: EL is a frequent clinical problem in children with ADHD. It is associated with increased severity of ADHD core symptoms, particularly hyperactivity-impulsivity, and more symptoms of comorbid psychopathology, primarily symptoms of oppositional defiant disorder (ODD), but also affective symptoms, and substance abuse. EL in ADHD seems to be more closely related to ODD than to ADHD core symptoms, and is only partly explainable by the severity of ADHD core symptoms and associated psychopathology. Although EL symptoms are transmitted within families, EL in children with ADHD does not increase the risk of ADHD and ODD in their siblings.En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-7610.2010.02217.x Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=108
in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 51-8 (August 2010) . - p.915-923[article] Emotional lability in children and adolescents with attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD): clinical correlates and familial prevalence [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Esther SOBANSKI, Auteur ; Herbert ROEYERS, Auteur ; Barbara FRANKE, Auteur ; Richard ANNEY, Auteur ; Wai CHEN, Auteur ; Robert D. OADES, Auteur ; Ana MIRANDA, Auteur ; Fernando MULAS, Auteur ; Argyris STRINGARIS, Auteur ; Bertram KRUMM, Auteur ; Eric TAYLOR, Auteur ; Michael GILL, Auteur ; Aribert ROTHENBERGER, Auteur ; Tobias BANASCHEWSKI, Auteur ; Joseph A. SERGEANT, Auteur ; Hans-Christoph STEINHAUSEN, Auteur ; Edmund J. S. SONUGA-BARKE, Auteur ; Stephen V. FARAONE, Auteur ; Philip ASHERSON, Auteur ; Jan K. BUITELAAR, Auteur ; Martin HOLTMANN, Auteur ; Richard P. EBSTEIN, Auteur . - 2010 . - p.915-923.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 51-8 (August 2010) . - p.915-923
Mots-clés : Attention-deficit-hyperactivity-disorder emotional-lability affective-lability emotional-dysregulation Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background: The goal of this study was to investigate the occurrence, severity and clinical correlates of emotional lability (EL) in children with attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), and to examine factors contributing to EL and familiality of EL in youth with ADHD.
Methods: One thousand, one hundred and eighty-six children with ADHD combined type and 1827 siblings (aged 6–18 years) were assessed for symptoms of EL, ADHD, associated psychopathology and comorbid psychiatric disorders with a structured diagnostic interview (PACS) as well as parent and teacher ratings of psychopathology (SDQ; CPRS-R:L; CTRS-R:L). Analyses of variance, regression analyses, χ2-tests or loglinear models were applied.
Results: Mean age and gender-standardized ratings of EL in children with ADHD were >1.5 SD above the mean in normative samples. Severe EL (>75th percentile) was associated with more severe ADHD core symptoms, primarily hyperactive-impulsive symptoms, and more comorbid oppositional defiant, affective and substance use disorders. Age, hyperactive-impulsive, oppositional, and emotional symptoms accounted for 30% of EL variance; hyperactive-impulsive symptoms did not account for EL variance when coexisting oppositional and emotional problems were taken into account, but oppositional symptoms explained 12% of EL variance specifically. Severity of EL in probands increased the severity of EL in siblings, but not the prevalence rates of ADHD or ODD. EL and ADHD does not co-segregate within families.
Conclusion: EL is a frequent clinical problem in children with ADHD. It is associated with increased severity of ADHD core symptoms, particularly hyperactivity-impulsivity, and more symptoms of comorbid psychopathology, primarily symptoms of oppositional defiant disorder (ODD), but also affective symptoms, and substance abuse. EL in ADHD seems to be more closely related to ODD than to ADHD core symptoms, and is only partly explainable by the severity of ADHD core symptoms and associated psychopathology. Although EL symptoms are transmitted within families, EL in children with ADHD does not increase the risk of ADHD and ODD in their siblings.En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-7610.2010.02217.x Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=108 Erratum : Autism Symptoms in Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder: A Familial Trait which Correlates with Conduct, Oppositional Defiant, Language and Motor Disorders / Aisling MULLIGAN in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 39-2 (February 2009)
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Longitudinal trajectories of mental health and loneliness for Australian adolescents with-or-without neurodevelopmental disorders: the impact of COVID-19 school lockdowns / Stephen HOUGHTON in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 63-11 (November 2022)
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Titre : Longitudinal trajectories of mental health and loneliness for Australian adolescents with-or-without neurodevelopmental disorders: the impact of COVID-19 school lockdowns Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Stephen HOUGHTON, Auteur ; Michael KYRON, Auteur ; David LAWRENCE, Auteur ; Simon Charles HUNTER, Auteur ; John HATTIE, Auteur ; Annemaree CARROLL, Auteur ; Corinne ZADOW, Auteur ; Wai CHEN, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.1332-1343 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Adolescent Humans Child, Preschool Mental Health Loneliness/psychology covid-19 Longitudinal Studies SARS-CoV-2 Australia/epidemiology Communicable Disease Control Schools Neurodevelopmental Disorders Coronavirus adolescents loneliness longitudinal neurodevelopmental disorders Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : BACKGROUND: The impact of COVID-19 (SARS-CoV-2) pandemic school lockdowns on the mental health problems and feelings of loneliness of adolescents with neurodevelopmental disorders (NDDs) is hypothesized to be greater than that of their non-NDD peers. This two and a half year longitudinal study compared changes in the mental health and loneliness of Western Australian adolescents pre-COVID-19 (November 2018 and April 2019), immediately prior to COVID-19 school lockdowns (March 2020), and post schools reopening (July/August 2020). METHODS: An age-and-gender matched sample of 476 adolescents with-or-without NDDs completed online assessments for mental health and loneliness. RESULTS: Adolescents with NDDs reported elevated levels of adverse mental health across all four waves of data collection. These young people experienced little change in mental health problems and feelings of loneliness over time, and any increase during school lockdowns returned to, or fell below pre-COVID-19 levels once schools reopened. In comparison, adolescents without NDDs experienced significant increases from a low baseline in depression symptoms, externalizing symptoms, feelings of isolation, and having a positive attitude to being alone, and evidenced a significant decline in positive mental wellbeing. Quality of friendships were unaffected by COVID-19 school lockdowns for all adolescents regardless of NDD status. Of the adolescents with NDDs, those with Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder reported a significant increase in positive mental wellbeing following school lockdowns. CONCLUSIONS: Adolescents with NDDs emerged relatively unscathed from COVID-19 school lockdowns and the short term impacts associated with these were not maintained over time. These findings should be considered in the context of this study's geographical location and the unpredictability of school lockdowns. Learning to live with school lockdowns into the future may be a critical element for further investigation in the context of interventions. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.13579 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=490
in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 63-11 (November 2022) . - p.1332-1343[article] Longitudinal trajectories of mental health and loneliness for Australian adolescents with-or-without neurodevelopmental disorders: the impact of COVID-19 school lockdowns [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Stephen HOUGHTON, Auteur ; Michael KYRON, Auteur ; David LAWRENCE, Auteur ; Simon Charles HUNTER, Auteur ; John HATTIE, Auteur ; Annemaree CARROLL, Auteur ; Corinne ZADOW, Auteur ; Wai CHEN, Auteur . - p.1332-1343.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 63-11 (November 2022) . - p.1332-1343
Mots-clés : Adolescent Humans Child, Preschool Mental Health Loneliness/psychology covid-19 Longitudinal Studies SARS-CoV-2 Australia/epidemiology Communicable Disease Control Schools Neurodevelopmental Disorders Coronavirus adolescents loneliness longitudinal neurodevelopmental disorders Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : BACKGROUND: The impact of COVID-19 (SARS-CoV-2) pandemic school lockdowns on the mental health problems and feelings of loneliness of adolescents with neurodevelopmental disorders (NDDs) is hypothesized to be greater than that of their non-NDD peers. This two and a half year longitudinal study compared changes in the mental health and loneliness of Western Australian adolescents pre-COVID-19 (November 2018 and April 2019), immediately prior to COVID-19 school lockdowns (March 2020), and post schools reopening (July/August 2020). METHODS: An age-and-gender matched sample of 476 adolescents with-or-without NDDs completed online assessments for mental health and loneliness. RESULTS: Adolescents with NDDs reported elevated levels of adverse mental health across all four waves of data collection. These young people experienced little change in mental health problems and feelings of loneliness over time, and any increase during school lockdowns returned to, or fell below pre-COVID-19 levels once schools reopened. In comparison, adolescents without NDDs experienced significant increases from a low baseline in depression symptoms, externalizing symptoms, feelings of isolation, and having a positive attitude to being alone, and evidenced a significant decline in positive mental wellbeing. Quality of friendships were unaffected by COVID-19 school lockdowns for all adolescents regardless of NDD status. Of the adolescents with NDDs, those with Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder reported a significant increase in positive mental wellbeing following school lockdowns. CONCLUSIONS: Adolescents with NDDs emerged relatively unscathed from COVID-19 school lockdowns and the short term impacts associated with these were not maintained over time. These findings should be considered in the context of this study's geographical location and the unpredictability of school lockdowns. Learning to live with school lockdowns into the future may be a critical element for further investigation in the context of interventions. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.13579 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=490 Neuropsychological correlates of emotional lability in children with ADHD / Tobias BANASCHEWSKI in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 53-11 (November 2012)
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PermalinkPerformance variability, impulsivity errors and the impact of incentives as gender-independent endophenotypes for ADHD / Henrik UEBEL in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 51-2 (February 2010)
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PermalinkThe dopamine receptor D4 7-repeat allele and prenatal smoking in ADHD-affected children and their unaffected siblings: no gene–environment interaction / Marieke E. ALTINK in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 49-10 (October 2008)
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PermalinkThe hierarchical factor model of ADHD: invariant across age and national groupings? / Maggie E. TOPLAK in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 53-3 (March 2012)
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