
- <Centre d'Information et de documentation du CRA Rhône-Alpes
- CRA
- Informations pratiques
-
Adresse
Centre d'information et de documentation
Horaires
du CRA Rhône-Alpes
Centre Hospitalier le Vinatier
bât 211
95, Bd Pinel
69678 Bron CedexLundi au Vendredi
Contact
9h00-12h00 13h30-16h00Tél: +33(0)4 37 91 54 65
Mail
Fax: +33(0)4 37 91 54 37
-
Adresse
Résultat de la recherche
9 recherche sur le mot-clé 'Sluggish Cognitive Tempo'




Sluggish cognitive tempo: An examination of clinical correlates for adults with autism / Alexis M. BREWE in Autism, 24-6 (August 2020)
![]()
[article]
Titre : Sluggish cognitive tempo: An examination of clinical correlates for adults with autism Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Alexis M. BREWE, Auteur ; Grace Lee SIMMONS, Auteur ; Nicole N. CAPRIOLA-HALL, Auteur ; Susan W. WHITE, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.1373-1383 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : adults attention-deficit/hyperactivity-disorder autism spectrum disorder depression sluggish cognitive tempo Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Adults with autism spectrum disorder often experience a range of co-occurring mental health problems such as attention-deficit/hyperactivity-disorder, as well as difficulties with executive function. Sluggish cognitive tempo, a cluster of behaviors including slow processing, daydreaming, and mental fogginess, has been shown to be associated with attention-deficit/hyperactivity-disorder, and limited research has suggested that individuals with autism spectrum disorder may experience sluggish cognitive tempo. We examined co-occurring mental health problems and executive function in 57 young adults with autism spectrum disorder, aged 16-25?years to better understand sluggish cognitive tempo in autism spectrum disorder. Parents of the young adults answered questions about their children's sluggish cognitive tempo, attention-deficit/hyperactivity-disorder, depression, and anxiety symptoms, and the young adults completed tests of their executive function. Results demonstrated that nearly one-third of the sample exhibited clinically impairing levels of sluggish cognitive tempo. Although sluggish cognitive tempo and attention-deficit/hyperactivity-disorder symptoms were related, our findings suggest they are not the same constructs. Increased sluggish cognitive tempo is related to more difficulties with executive function and increased depression, but not anxiety symptoms. Results demonstrate that sluggish cognitive tempo may pose heightened difficulties for adults with autism spectrum disorder, making it an important construct to continue studying. Considerations for assessment and long-term impacts of sluggish cognitive tempo for adults with autism spectrum disorder are discussed. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1362361319900422 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=428
in Autism > 24-6 (August 2020) . - p.1373-1383[article] Sluggish cognitive tempo: An examination of clinical correlates for adults with autism [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Alexis M. BREWE, Auteur ; Grace Lee SIMMONS, Auteur ; Nicole N. CAPRIOLA-HALL, Auteur ; Susan W. WHITE, Auteur . - p.1373-1383.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Autism > 24-6 (August 2020) . - p.1373-1383
Mots-clés : adults attention-deficit/hyperactivity-disorder autism spectrum disorder depression sluggish cognitive tempo Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Adults with autism spectrum disorder often experience a range of co-occurring mental health problems such as attention-deficit/hyperactivity-disorder, as well as difficulties with executive function. Sluggish cognitive tempo, a cluster of behaviors including slow processing, daydreaming, and mental fogginess, has been shown to be associated with attention-deficit/hyperactivity-disorder, and limited research has suggested that individuals with autism spectrum disorder may experience sluggish cognitive tempo. We examined co-occurring mental health problems and executive function in 57 young adults with autism spectrum disorder, aged 16-25?years to better understand sluggish cognitive tempo in autism spectrum disorder. Parents of the young adults answered questions about their children's sluggish cognitive tempo, attention-deficit/hyperactivity-disorder, depression, and anxiety symptoms, and the young adults completed tests of their executive function. Results demonstrated that nearly one-third of the sample exhibited clinically impairing levels of sluggish cognitive tempo. Although sluggish cognitive tempo and attention-deficit/hyperactivity-disorder symptoms were related, our findings suggest they are not the same constructs. Increased sluggish cognitive tempo is related to more difficulties with executive function and increased depression, but not anxiety symptoms. Results demonstrate that sluggish cognitive tempo may pose heightened difficulties for adults with autism spectrum disorder, making it an important construct to continue studying. Considerations for assessment and long-term impacts of sluggish cognitive tempo for adults with autism spectrum disorder are discussed. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1362361319900422 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=428 Sluggish cognitive tempo in autism, ADHD, and neurotypical child samples / Susan D. MAYES in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders, 79 (November 2020)
![]()
[article]
Titre : Sluggish cognitive tempo in autism, ADHD, and neurotypical child samples Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Susan D. MAYES, Auteur ; Susan L. CALHOUN, Auteur ; Daniel A. WASCHBUSCH, Auteur Article en page(s) : 101678 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Sluggish cognitive tempo Autism ADHD-Combined ADHD-Inattentive Typical children Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background Sluggish cognitive tempo (SCT) recently experienced a resurgence of interest in children with ADHD, but only three small studies have investigated SCT in autism. Method Mothers rated 1,436 children with autism, 1,056 with ADHD without autism, and 186 typical controls, 2-17 years, on six SCT items from the Pediatric Behavior Scale. Results Almost half (49%) of children with autism scored 1.5 standard deviations or more above the typical SCT mean, as did 40% with ADHD-Inattentive and 31% with ADHD-Combined. The significantly greater prevalence in autism versus ADHD is largely explained by the high frequency of ADHD in autism and the increased risk of SCT when both disorders are present. However, the higher than normal prevalence of SCT in autism is not accounted for by co-occurring ADHD because SCT scores were higher than the norm in children with autism who did not have ADHD and SCT scores did not differ significantly between children with autism without ADHD and children with ADHD without autism. Conclusions Previous research indicated SCT was associated with ADHD-Inattentive type, but our findings show that SCT is even more prevalent in autism. SCT is most common when autism and ADHD co-occur. Because autism without ADHD is rare (whereas ADHD without autism is not), it is important to assess both SCT and ADHD in children referred for autism evaluations and rule-out autism in children referred for ADHD. SCT may be another neurocognitive problem shared by children with autism and children with ADHD in need of assessment and intervention. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rasd.2020.101678 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=434
in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders > 79 (November 2020) . - 101678[article] Sluggish cognitive tempo in autism, ADHD, and neurotypical child samples [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Susan D. MAYES, Auteur ; Susan L. CALHOUN, Auteur ; Daniel A. WASCHBUSCH, Auteur . - 101678.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders > 79 (November 2020) . - 101678
Mots-clés : Sluggish cognitive tempo Autism ADHD-Combined ADHD-Inattentive Typical children Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background Sluggish cognitive tempo (SCT) recently experienced a resurgence of interest in children with ADHD, but only three small studies have investigated SCT in autism. Method Mothers rated 1,436 children with autism, 1,056 with ADHD without autism, and 186 typical controls, 2-17 years, on six SCT items from the Pediatric Behavior Scale. Results Almost half (49%) of children with autism scored 1.5 standard deviations or more above the typical SCT mean, as did 40% with ADHD-Inattentive and 31% with ADHD-Combined. The significantly greater prevalence in autism versus ADHD is largely explained by the high frequency of ADHD in autism and the increased risk of SCT when both disorders are present. However, the higher than normal prevalence of SCT in autism is not accounted for by co-occurring ADHD because SCT scores were higher than the norm in children with autism who did not have ADHD and SCT scores did not differ significantly between children with autism without ADHD and children with ADHD without autism. Conclusions Previous research indicated SCT was associated with ADHD-Inattentive type, but our findings show that SCT is even more prevalent in autism. SCT is most common when autism and ADHD co-occur. Because autism without ADHD is rare (whereas ADHD without autism is not), it is important to assess both SCT and ADHD in children referred for autism evaluations and rule-out autism in children referred for ADHD. SCT may be another neurocognitive problem shared by children with autism and children with ADHD in need of assessment and intervention. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rasd.2020.101678 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=434 Relationship Between Sluggish Cognitive Tempo and Age and IQ in Preschool and School-Age Children and Adolescents with Autism and with ADHD / Susan D. MAYES in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 52-8 (August 2022)
![]()
[article]
Titre : Relationship Between Sluggish Cognitive Tempo and Age and IQ in Preschool and School-Age Children and Adolescents with Autism and with ADHD Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Susan D. MAYES, Auteur ; Jyssica SEEBECK, Auteur ; Daniel A. WASCHBUSCH, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.3746-3754 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Adolescent Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity/psychology Autism Spectrum Disorder/complications Autistic Disorder/complications Child Child, Preschool Cognition Female Humans Sluggish Cognitive Tempo Adhd Age Autism Iq Sluggish cognitive tempo (SCT) Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Relationships between sluggish cognitive tempo (SCT) and age and IQ were investigated in children with autism and/or ADHD covering broader age and IQ ranges than in previous studies. Mothers rated 1436 children with autism and 1,056 with ADHD (2-17Â years, IQs 9-149) on Pediatric Behavior Scale SCT items. Increasing age correlated with SCT in the autism, ADHD-Combined, and ADHD-Inattentive samples. SCT prevalence rates were 22% preschool, 29% early childhood, 41% late childhood, and 50% adolescence. Correlations between IQ and SCT were small and negative. SCT was lowest in children with above average intelligence. Children referred for autism and ADHD should be assessed for SCT, irrespective of IQ and age, given SCT's high prevalence and association with social and academic impairment. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-021-05222-2 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=485
in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 52-8 (August 2022) . - p.3746-3754[article] Relationship Between Sluggish Cognitive Tempo and Age and IQ in Preschool and School-Age Children and Adolescents with Autism and with ADHD [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Susan D. MAYES, Auteur ; Jyssica SEEBECK, Auteur ; Daniel A. WASCHBUSCH, Auteur . - p.3746-3754.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 52-8 (August 2022) . - p.3746-3754
Mots-clés : Adolescent Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity/psychology Autism Spectrum Disorder/complications Autistic Disorder/complications Child Child, Preschool Cognition Female Humans Sluggish Cognitive Tempo Adhd Age Autism Iq Sluggish cognitive tempo (SCT) Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Relationships between sluggish cognitive tempo (SCT) and age and IQ were investigated in children with autism and/or ADHD covering broader age and IQ ranges than in previous studies. Mothers rated 1436 children with autism and 1,056 with ADHD (2-17Â years, IQs 9-149) on Pediatric Behavior Scale SCT items. Increasing age correlated with SCT in the autism, ADHD-Combined, and ADHD-Inattentive samples. SCT prevalence rates were 22% preschool, 29% early childhood, 41% late childhood, and 50% adolescence. Correlations between IQ and SCT were small and negative. SCT was lowest in children with above average intelligence. Children referred for autism and ADHD should be assessed for SCT, irrespective of IQ and age, given SCT's high prevalence and association with social and academic impairment. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-021-05222-2 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=485 Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder and sluggish cognitive tempo throughout childhood: temporal invariance and stability from preschool through ninth grade / Daniel R. LEOPOLD in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 57-9 (September 2016)
![]()
[article]
Titre : Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder and sluggish cognitive tempo throughout childhood: temporal invariance and stability from preschool through ninth grade Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Daniel R. LEOPOLD, Auteur ; Micaela E. CHRISTOPHER, Auteur ; G. Leonard BURNS, Auteur ; Stephen P. BECKER, Auteur ; Richard K. OLSON, Auteur ; Erik G. WILLCUTT, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.1066-1074 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : ADHD attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder sluggish cognitive tempo sluggish tempo inattention hyperactivity stability temporal invariance measurement invariance Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background Although multiple cross-sectional studies have shown symptoms of sluggish cognitive tempo (SCT) and attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) to be statistically distinct, studies have yet to examine the temporal stability and measurement invariance of SCT in a longitudinal sample. To date, only six studies have assessed SCT longitudinally, with the longest study examining SCT over a 2-year period. The overall goals of this study were to assess the 10-year longitudinal stability and interfactor relationships of ADHD and SCT symptoms among a community sample of children. Methods Confirmatory factor analysis was used to assess the temporal invariance of ADHD and SCT symptoms in a large population-based longitudinal sample (International Longitudinal Twin Study of Early Reading Development) that included children assessed at preschool and after kindergarten, first, second, fourth, and ninth grades (n = 489). Latent autoregressive models were then estimated to assess the stability of these constructs. Results Results demonstrated invariance of item loadings and intercepts from preschool through ninth grades, as well as invariance of interfactor correlations. Results further indicated that both ADHD and SCT are highly stable across these years of development, that these symptom dimensions are related but also separable, and that hyperactivity/impulsivity and SCT are both more strongly correlated with inattention than with each other and show differential developmental trajectories. Specifically, even in the presence of latent simplex analyses providing support for the developmental stability of these dimensions, linear comparisons indicated that that mean levels of hyperactivity/impulsivity decreased with time, inattentive ratings were generally stable, and SCT tended to increase slightly across development. Conclusions This study adds to the current literature by being the first to systematically assess and demonstrate the temporal invariance and stability of ADHD and SCT across a span of 10 years. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.12505 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=292
in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 57-9 (September 2016) . - p.1066-1074[article] Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder and sluggish cognitive tempo throughout childhood: temporal invariance and stability from preschool through ninth grade [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Daniel R. LEOPOLD, Auteur ; Micaela E. CHRISTOPHER, Auteur ; G. Leonard BURNS, Auteur ; Stephen P. BECKER, Auteur ; Richard K. OLSON, Auteur ; Erik G. WILLCUTT, Auteur . - p.1066-1074.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 57-9 (September 2016) . - p.1066-1074
Mots-clés : ADHD attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder sluggish cognitive tempo sluggish tempo inattention hyperactivity stability temporal invariance measurement invariance Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background Although multiple cross-sectional studies have shown symptoms of sluggish cognitive tempo (SCT) and attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) to be statistically distinct, studies have yet to examine the temporal stability and measurement invariance of SCT in a longitudinal sample. To date, only six studies have assessed SCT longitudinally, with the longest study examining SCT over a 2-year period. The overall goals of this study were to assess the 10-year longitudinal stability and interfactor relationships of ADHD and SCT symptoms among a community sample of children. Methods Confirmatory factor analysis was used to assess the temporal invariance of ADHD and SCT symptoms in a large population-based longitudinal sample (International Longitudinal Twin Study of Early Reading Development) that included children assessed at preschool and after kindergarten, first, second, fourth, and ninth grades (n = 489). Latent autoregressive models were then estimated to assess the stability of these constructs. Results Results demonstrated invariance of item loadings and intercepts from preschool through ninth grades, as well as invariance of interfactor correlations. Results further indicated that both ADHD and SCT are highly stable across these years of development, that these symptom dimensions are related but also separable, and that hyperactivity/impulsivity and SCT are both more strongly correlated with inattention than with each other and show differential developmental trajectories. Specifically, even in the presence of latent simplex analyses providing support for the developmental stability of these dimensions, linear comparisons indicated that that mean levels of hyperactivity/impulsivity decreased with time, inattentive ratings were generally stable, and SCT tended to increase slightly across development. Conclusions This study adds to the current literature by being the first to systematically assess and demonstrate the temporal invariance and stability of ADHD and SCT across a span of 10 years. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.12505 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=292 Clinical correlates of sluggish cognitive tempo in adolescents with autism spectrum disorder / A. DUNCAN in Autism, 23-6 (August 2019)
![]()
[article]
Titre : Clinical correlates of sluggish cognitive tempo in adolescents with autism spectrum disorder Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : A. DUNCAN, Auteur ; L. TAMM, Auteur ; Allison M. BIRNSCHEIN, Auteur ; Stephen P. BECKER, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.1354-1362 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : adolescence attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder autism spectrum disorder comorbidity executive functions high-functioning sluggish cognitive tempo Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Adolescents with autism spectrum disorder frequently experience social communication difficulties, executive functioning deficits, and anxiety and depressive symptoms, which are similar to the symptoms and correlates of sluggish cognitive tempo. Although sluggish cognitive tempo is related to, but distinct from, the inattentive and hyperactive-impulsive symptoms of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder that commonly co-occur with autism spectrum disorder, few studies have examined sluggish cognitive tempo in autism spectrum disorder. We examined whether sluggish cognitive tempo and attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder were differentially associated with autism symptomatology, daily life executive functioning, and internalizing and externalizing symptoms in 51 adolescents (ages 13-18 years) with autism spectrum disorder without intellectual disability. Regression analyses controlling for age and IQ showed that sluggish cognitive tempo symptoms, but not attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder symptoms, were associated with increased autism symptomatology and internalizing symptoms. Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder symptoms, but not sluggish cognitive tempo symptoms, were associated with increased externalizing behaviors and behavior regulation deficits. Both sluggish cognitive tempo and attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder were independently associated with increased metacognitive deficits. This study provides preliminary evidence that sluggish cognitive tempo symptoms are elevated in autism spectrum disorder and associated with key clinical correlates, with implications for the assessment and treatment in adolescents with autism spectrum disorder. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1362361318811329 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=403
in Autism > 23-6 (August 2019) . - p.1354-1362[article] Clinical correlates of sluggish cognitive tempo in adolescents with autism spectrum disorder [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / A. DUNCAN, Auteur ; L. TAMM, Auteur ; Allison M. BIRNSCHEIN, Auteur ; Stephen P. BECKER, Auteur . - p.1354-1362.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Autism > 23-6 (August 2019) . - p.1354-1362
Mots-clés : adolescence attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder autism spectrum disorder comorbidity executive functions high-functioning sluggish cognitive tempo Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Adolescents with autism spectrum disorder frequently experience social communication difficulties, executive functioning deficits, and anxiety and depressive symptoms, which are similar to the symptoms and correlates of sluggish cognitive tempo. Although sluggish cognitive tempo is related to, but distinct from, the inattentive and hyperactive-impulsive symptoms of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder that commonly co-occur with autism spectrum disorder, few studies have examined sluggish cognitive tempo in autism spectrum disorder. We examined whether sluggish cognitive tempo and attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder were differentially associated with autism symptomatology, daily life executive functioning, and internalizing and externalizing symptoms in 51 adolescents (ages 13-18 years) with autism spectrum disorder without intellectual disability. Regression analyses controlling for age and IQ showed that sluggish cognitive tempo symptoms, but not attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder symptoms, were associated with increased autism symptomatology and internalizing symptoms. Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder symptoms, but not sluggish cognitive tempo symptoms, were associated with increased externalizing behaviors and behavior regulation deficits. Both sluggish cognitive tempo and attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder were independently associated with increased metacognitive deficits. This study provides preliminary evidence that sluggish cognitive tempo symptoms are elevated in autism spectrum disorder and associated with key clinical correlates, with implications for the assessment and treatment in adolescents with autism spectrum disorder. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1362361318811329 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=403 Do sluggish cognitive tempo symptoms improve with school-based ADHD interventions? Outcomes and predictors of change / Zoe R. SMITH in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 61-5 (May 2020)
![]()
PermalinkA multi-method examination of sluggish cognitive tempo in relation to adolescent sleep, daytime sleepiness, and circadian preference / Joseph W. FREDRICK in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 63-12 (December 2022)
![]()
PermalinkSleep patterns, sluggish cognitive tempo, and daytime sleepiness - a commentary on Fredrick et al. (2022) / Dena SADEGHI-BAHMANI in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 63-12 (December 2022)
![]()
PermalinkClinical distinction between cognitive disengagement syndrome and ADHD presentations in a nationally representative sample of Spanish children and adolescents / G. Leonard BURNS in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 65-12 (December 2024)
![]()
Permalink