Executive Functioning: A Mediator Between Sensory Processing and Behaviour in Autism Spectrum Disorder / Montse FERNÁNDEZ-PRIETO in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 51-6 (June 2021)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 51-6 (June 2021) . - p.2091-2103 Titre : Executive Functioning: A Mediator Between Sensory Processing and Behaviour in Autism Spectrum Disorder Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Montse FERNÁNDEZ-PRIETO, Auteur ; Célia MOREIRA, Auteur ; Sara CRUZ, Auteur ; Vânia CAMPOS, Auteur ; Rocío MARTÍNEZ-REGUEIRO, Auteur ; Maria TABOADA, Auteur ; Ángel CARRACEDO, Auteur ; Adriana SAMPAIO, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.2091-2103 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Adolescent  Autism Spectrum Disorder/physiopathology/psychology  Behavior Rating Scale  Child  Child Behavior/psychology  Child, Preschool  Executive Function/physiology  Female  Humans  Male  Sensation/physiology  Surveys and Questionnaires  Asd  Behaviour  Emotion regulation and control  Executive functions  Sensory processing Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by impairments in social interaction, executive functioning, sensory-perceptual abilities and behaviour, such as anxious/depressed states, attention problems, aggression, or somatic complains. However, the dynamic relationship between these dimensions remains to be addressed. Therefore, we explored the link between executive functions, sensory processing and behaviour in 79 children and adolescents with ASD. Results showed significant associations between all dimensions-executive functions, sensory processing and behaviour. Furthermore, using structural equation modelling methods, we observed a mediation effect of executive functioning, specifically the domain pertaining to emotion regulation and control, and in the relationship between sensory processing abnormalities and behavioural problems. We discuss the importance of emotion regulation as a mediator between sensory processing and behavioural impairments and its impact in social competence in ASD. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-020-04648-4 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=452 [article] Executive Functioning: A Mediator Between Sensory Processing and Behaviour in Autism Spectrum Disorder [texte imprimé] / Montse FERNÁNDEZ-PRIETO, Auteur ; Célia MOREIRA, Auteur ; Sara CRUZ, Auteur ; Vânia CAMPOS, Auteur ; Rocío MARTÍNEZ-REGUEIRO, Auteur ; Maria TABOADA, Auteur ; Ángel CARRACEDO, Auteur ; Adriana SAMPAIO, Auteur . - p.2091-2103. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 51-6 (June 2021) . - p.2091-2103 Mots-clés : Adolescent  Autism Spectrum Disorder/physiopathology/psychology  Behavior Rating Scale  Child  Child Behavior/psychology  Child, Preschool  Executive Function/physiology  Female  Humans  Male  Sensation/physiology  Surveys and Questionnaires  Asd  Behaviour  Emotion regulation and control  Executive functions  Sensory processing Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by impairments in social interaction, executive functioning, sensory-perceptual abilities and behaviour, such as anxious/depressed states, attention problems, aggression, or somatic complains. However, the dynamic relationship between these dimensions remains to be addressed. Therefore, we explored the link between executive functions, sensory processing and behaviour in 79 children and adolescents with ASD. Results showed significant associations between all dimensions-executive functions, sensory processing and behaviour. Furthermore, using structural equation modelling methods, we observed a mediation effect of executive functioning, specifically the domain pertaining to emotion regulation and control, and in the relationship between sensory processing abnormalities and behavioural problems. We discuss the importance of emotion regulation as a mediator between sensory processing and behavioural impairments and its impact in social competence in ASD. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-020-04648-4 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=452

Predicting autistic traits, anxiety and depression symptoms using camouflaging autistic traits questionnaire (CAT-Q-ES): A machine learning study / Sabela CONDE-PUMPIDO ZUBIZARRETA in Research in Autism, 128 (October 2025)  

Public ISBD [article]  inResearch in Autism > 128 (October 2025) . - p.202712 Titre : Predicting autistic traits, anxiety and depression symptoms using camouflaging autistic traits questionnaire (CAT-Q-ES): A machine learning study Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Sabela CONDE-PUMPIDO ZUBIZARRETA, Auteur ; María TUBÍO-FUNGUEIRIÑO, Auteur ; Marta POZO-RODRÍGUEZ, Auteur ; Ángel CARRACEDO, Auteur ; Eva CERNADAS, Auteur ; Manuel FERNÁNDEZ-DELGADO, Auteur ; Montse FERNÁNDEZ-PRIETO, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.202712 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : ASD  Autism  CAT-Q-ES  Camouflaging  Supervised machine learning  Mental health  Gender Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Research has linked camouflaging with compensating and hiding autistic traits during social interactions. Furthermore, these strategies have been linked to increased anxiety and depression symptoms and to greater reliance on camouflaging behaviors among individuals with more autistic traits, even in non-autistic populations. This study evaluated the viability of a machine learning algorithm to predict autistic traits and symptoms of depression and anxiety using camouflaging behaviors. The sample included 601 participants: 102 autistic adults (72 women, 18 men, and 12 non-binary individuals) and 499 non-autistic adults (399 women, 92 men, and eight non-binary individuals). The study predicted autistic traits measured with the Broader Autism Phenotype Questionnaire (BAPQ) subscales - Aloofness, Pragmatics, and Rigidity - as well as the total score of depressive (Patient Health Questionnaire - PHQ-9) and anxious symptoms (General Anxiety Disorder - GAD-7) using the individual items from the Camouflaging Autistic Traits Questionnaire Spanish version (CAT-Q-ES) as predictors. We developed fifty supervised learning models, including support vector machines, neural networks, linear regressors, decision trees, random forests, and Gaussian processes, among others. Correlation coefficients between true and predicted scores were strong for Aloofness (R=.85), Pragmatics (R=.82), and Rigidity (R=.74), being only moderate for Depression (R=.60) and Anxiety (R=.54). Autism diagnosis or gender identity did not improve the prediction’s accuracy. These results show the viability of machine learning algorithms to predict autistic traits (Aloofness, Pragmatics and Rigidity) and anxiety-depression symptoms, using the CAT-Q-ES. This suggests potential for developing a tool that may improve autistic traits and emotional problems screening in individuals whose diagnosis is unclear or not yet established, regardless of gender identity. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.reia.2025.202712 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=570 [article] Predicting autistic traits, anxiety and depression symptoms using camouflaging autistic traits questionnaire (CAT-Q-ES): A machine learning study [texte imprimé] / Sabela CONDE-PUMPIDO ZUBIZARRETA, Auteur ; María TUBÍO-FUNGUEIRIÑO, Auteur ; Marta POZO-RODRÍGUEZ, Auteur ; Ángel CARRACEDO, Auteur ; Eva CERNADAS, Auteur ; Manuel FERNÁNDEZ-DELGADO, Auteur ; Montse FERNÁNDEZ-PRIETO, Auteur . - p.202712. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Research in Autism > 128 (October 2025) . - p.202712 Mots-clés : ASD  Autism  CAT-Q-ES  Camouflaging  Supervised machine learning  Mental health  Gender Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Research has linked camouflaging with compensating and hiding autistic traits during social interactions. Furthermore, these strategies have been linked to increased anxiety and depression symptoms and to greater reliance on camouflaging behaviors among individuals with more autistic traits, even in non-autistic populations. This study evaluated the viability of a machine learning algorithm to predict autistic traits and symptoms of depression and anxiety using camouflaging behaviors. The sample included 601 participants: 102 autistic adults (72 women, 18 men, and 12 non-binary individuals) and 499 non-autistic adults (399 women, 92 men, and eight non-binary individuals). The study predicted autistic traits measured with the Broader Autism Phenotype Questionnaire (BAPQ) subscales - Aloofness, Pragmatics, and Rigidity - as well as the total score of depressive (Patient Health Questionnaire - PHQ-9) and anxious symptoms (General Anxiety Disorder - GAD-7) using the individual items from the Camouflaging Autistic Traits Questionnaire Spanish version (CAT-Q-ES) as predictors. We developed fifty supervised learning models, including support vector machines, neural networks, linear regressors, decision trees, random forests, and Gaussian processes, among others. Correlation coefficients between true and predicted scores were strong for Aloofness (R=.85), Pragmatics (R=.82), and Rigidity (R=.74), being only moderate for Depression (R=.60) and Anxiety (R=.54). Autism diagnosis or gender identity did not improve the prediction’s accuracy. These results show the viability of machine learning algorithms to predict autistic traits (Aloofness, Pragmatics and Rigidity) and anxiety-depression symptoms, using the CAT-Q-ES. This suggests potential for developing a tool that may improve autistic traits and emotional problems screening in individuals whose diagnosis is unclear or not yet established, regardless of gender identity. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.reia.2025.202712 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=570

Social Camouflaging in Females with Autism Spectrum Disorder: A Systematic Review / María TUBÍO-FUNGUEIRIÑO in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 51-7 (July 2021)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 51-7 (July 2021) . - p.2190-2199 Titre : Social Camouflaging in Females with Autism Spectrum Disorder: A Systematic Review Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : María TUBÍO-FUNGUEIRIÑO, Auteur ; Sara CRUZ, Auteur ; Adriana SAMPAIO, Auteur ; Ángel CARRACEDO, Auteur ; Montse FERNÁNDEZ-PRIETO, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.2190-2199 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Adaptation, Psychological  Autism Spectrum Disorder/psychology  Female  Humans  Male  Sex Factors  Social Adjustment  Autism  Camouflage  Females  Systematic review Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental disorder with increasing prevalence, and a male-to-female ratio of 4:1. Research has been suggesting that discrepancy in prevalence may be due to the fact that females camouflage their symptoms. In this study, we aimed to systematically review evidence on the camouflage effect in females with ASD. Following the PRISMA guidelines, we reviewed empirical research published from January 2009 to September 2019 on PubMed, Web of Science, PsychInfo and Scopus databases. Thirteen empirical articles were included in this review. Overall, evidence supports that camouflaging seems to be an adaptive mechanism for females with ASD, despite the negative implications of these behaviours in their daily life. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-020-04695-x Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=452 [article] Social Camouflaging in Females with Autism Spectrum Disorder: A Systematic Review [texte imprimé] / María TUBÍO-FUNGUEIRIÑO, Auteur ; Sara CRUZ, Auteur ; Adriana SAMPAIO, Auteur ; Ángel CARRACEDO, Auteur ; Montse FERNÁNDEZ-PRIETO, Auteur . - p.2190-2199. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 51-7 (July 2021) . - p.2190-2199 Mots-clés : Adaptation, Psychological  Autism Spectrum Disorder/psychology  Female  Humans  Male  Sex Factors  Social Adjustment  Autism  Camouflage  Females  Systematic review Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental disorder with increasing prevalence, and a male-to-female ratio of 4:1. Research has been suggesting that discrepancy in prevalence may be due to the fact that females camouflage their symptoms. In this study, we aimed to systematically review evidence on the camouflage effect in females with ASD. Following the PRISMA guidelines, we reviewed empirical research published from January 2009 to September 2019 on PubMed, Web of Science, PsychInfo and Scopus databases. Thirteen empirical articles were included in this review. Overall, evidence supports that camouflaging seems to be an adaptive mechanism for females with ASD, despite the negative implications of these behaviours in their daily life. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-020-04695-x Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=452

Touch Processing and Social Behavior in ASD / Helga O. MIGUEL in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 47-8 (August 2017)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 47-8 (August 2017) . - p.2425-2433 Titre : Touch Processing and Social Behavior in ASD Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Helga O. MIGUEL, Auteur ; Adriana SAMPAIO, Auteur ; Rocío MARTÍNEZ-REGUEIRO, Auteur ; Lorena GÓMEZ-GUERRERO, Auteur ; Cristina Gutiérrez LÓPEZ-DÓRIGA, Auteur ; Sonia GÓMEZ, Auteur ; Ángel CARRACEDO, Auteur ; Montse FERNÁNDEZ-PRIETO, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.2425-2433 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : ASD  Sensory processing  Touch processing  Social behavior Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Abnormal patterns of touch processing have been linked to core symptoms in ASD. This study examined the relation between tactile processing patterns and social problems in 44 children and adolescents with ASD, aged 6–14 (M = 8.39 ± 2.35). Multiple linear regression indicated significant associations between touch processing and social problems. No such relationships were found for social problems and autism severity. Within touch processing, patterns of hyper-responsiveness and hypo-responsiveness best predicted social problems, whereas sensory-seeking did not. These results support that atypical touch processing in individuals with ASD might be contributing to the social problems they present. Moreover, it the need to explore more in depth the contribution of sensory features to the ASD phenotype. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-017-3163-8 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=314 [article] Touch Processing and Social Behavior in ASD [texte imprimé] / Helga O. MIGUEL, Auteur ; Adriana SAMPAIO, Auteur ; Rocío MARTÍNEZ-REGUEIRO, Auteur ; Lorena GÓMEZ-GUERRERO, Auteur ; Cristina Gutiérrez LÓPEZ-DÓRIGA, Auteur ; Sonia GÓMEZ, Auteur ; Ángel CARRACEDO, Auteur ; Montse FERNÁNDEZ-PRIETO, Auteur . - p.2425-2433. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 47-8 (August 2017) . - p.2425-2433 Mots-clés : ASD  Sensory processing  Touch processing  Social behavior Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Abnormal patterns of touch processing have been linked to core symptoms in ASD. This study examined the relation between tactile processing patterns and social problems in 44 children and adolescents with ASD, aged 6–14 (M = 8.39 ± 2.35). Multiple linear regression indicated significant associations between touch processing and social problems. No such relationships were found for social problems and autism severity. Within touch processing, patterns of hyper-responsiveness and hypo-responsiveness best predicted social problems, whereas sensory-seeking did not. These results support that atypical touch processing in individuals with ASD might be contributing to the social problems they present. Moreover, it the need to explore more in depth the contribution of sensory features to the ASD phenotype. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-017-3163-8 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=314

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