Dépouillements

Is serotonin transporter genotype associated with epigenetic susceptibility or vulnerability? Examination of the impact of socioeconomic status risk on African American youth / Steven R. H. BEACH in Development and Psychopathology, 26-2 (May 2014)  

Public ISBD [article]  inDevelopment and Psychopathology > 26-2 (May 2014) . - p.289-304 Titre : Is serotonin transporter genotype associated with epigenetic susceptibility or vulnerability? Examination of the impact of socioeconomic status risk on African American youth Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Steven R. H. BEACH, Auteur ; Gene H. BRODY, Auteur ; Man Kit LEI, Auteur ; Sangjin KIM, Auteur ; Juan CUI, Auteur ; Robert A. PHILIBERT, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.289-304 Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : We hypothesized that presence of the short allele in the promoter region of the serotonin transporter would moderate the effect of early cumulative socioeconomic status (SES) risk on epigenetic change among African American youth. Contrasting hypotheses regarding the shape of the interaction effect were generated using vulnerability and susceptibility frameworks and applied to data from a sample of 388 African American youth. Early cumulative SES risk assessed at 11–13 years based on parent report interacted with presence of the short allele to predict differential methylation assessed at age 19. Across multiple tests, a differential susceptibility perspective rather than a diathesis–stress framework best fit the data for genes associated with depression, consistently demonstrating greater epigenetic response to early cumulative SES risk among short allele carriers. A pattern consistent with greater impact among short allele carriers also was observed using all cytosine nucleotide–phosphate–guanine nucleotide sites across the genome that were differentially affected by early cumulative SES risk. We conclude that the short allele is associated with increased responsiveness to early cumulative SES risk among African American youth, leading to epigenetic divergence for depression-related genes in response to exposure to heightened SES risk among short allele carriers in a “for better” or “for worse” pattern. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579413000990 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=230 [article] Is serotonin transporter genotype associated with epigenetic susceptibility or vulnerability? Examination of the impact of socioeconomic status risk on African American youth [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Steven R. H. BEACH, Auteur ; Gene H. BRODY, Auteur ; Man Kit LEI, Auteur ; Sangjin KIM, Auteur ; Juan CUI, Auteur ; Robert A. PHILIBERT, Auteur . - p.289-304. in Development and Psychopathology > 26-2 (May 2014) . - p.289-304 Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : We hypothesized that presence of the short allele in the promoter region of the serotonin transporter would moderate the effect of early cumulative socioeconomic status (SES) risk on epigenetic change among African American youth. Contrasting hypotheses regarding the shape of the interaction effect were generated using vulnerability and susceptibility frameworks and applied to data from a sample of 388 African American youth. Early cumulative SES risk assessed at 11–13 years based on parent report interacted with presence of the short allele to predict differential methylation assessed at age 19. Across multiple tests, a differential susceptibility perspective rather than a diathesis–stress framework best fit the data for genes associated with depression, consistently demonstrating greater epigenetic response to early cumulative SES risk among short allele carriers. A pattern consistent with greater impact among short allele carriers also was observed using all cytosine nucleotide–phosphate–guanine nucleotide sites across the genome that were differentially affected by early cumulative SES risk. We conclude that the short allele is associated with increased responsiveness to early cumulative SES risk among African American youth, leading to epigenetic divergence for depression-related genes in response to exposure to heightened SES risk among short allele carriers in a “for better” or “for worse” pattern. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579413000990 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=230

Putting theory to the test: Examining family context, caregiver motivation, and conflict in the Family Check-Up model / Gregory M. FOSCO in Development and Psychopathology, 26-2 (May 2014)  

Public ISBD [article]  inDevelopment and Psychopathology > 26-2 (May 2014) . - p.305-318 Titre : Putting theory to the test: Examining family context, caregiver motivation, and conflict in the Family Check-Up model Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Gregory M. FOSCO, Auteur ; Mark J. VAN RYZIN, Auteur ; Elizabeth A. STORMSHAK, Auteur ; Thomas J. DISHION, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.305-318 Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : This study examined contextual factors (caregiver depression, family resources, ethnicity, and initial levels of youth problem behavior) related to the effectiveness of the Family Check-Up (FCU) and evaluated family processes as a mediator of FCU intervention response and adolescent antisocial behavior. We followed a sample of 180 ethnically diverse youths of families who engaged in the FCU intervention. Family data were collected as part of the FCU assessment, and youth data were collected over 4 years, from sixth through ninth grade. Findings indicated that caregiver depression and minority status predicted greater caregiver motivation to change. In turn, caregiver motivation was the only direct predictor of FCU intervention response during a 1-year period. Growth in family conflict from sixth through eighth grade mediated the link between FCU response and ninth-grade antisocial behavior. This study explicitly tested core aspects of the FCU intervention model and demonstrated that caregiver motivation is a central factor that underlies family response to the FCU. The study also provided support for continued examination of family process mechanisms that account for enduring effects of the FCU and other family-centered interventions. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579413001004 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=230 [article] Putting theory to the test: Examining family context, caregiver motivation, and conflict in the Family Check-Up model [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Gregory M. FOSCO, Auteur ; Mark J. VAN RYZIN, Auteur ; Elizabeth A. STORMSHAK, Auteur ; Thomas J. DISHION, Auteur . - p.305-318. in Development and Psychopathology > 26-2 (May 2014) . - p.305-318 Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : This study examined contextual factors (caregiver depression, family resources, ethnicity, and initial levels of youth problem behavior) related to the effectiveness of the Family Check-Up (FCU) and evaluated family processes as a mediator of FCU intervention response and adolescent antisocial behavior. We followed a sample of 180 ethnically diverse youths of families who engaged in the FCU intervention. Family data were collected as part of the FCU assessment, and youth data were collected over 4 years, from sixth through ninth grade. Findings indicated that caregiver depression and minority status predicted greater caregiver motivation to change. In turn, caregiver motivation was the only direct predictor of FCU intervention response during a 1-year period. Growth in family conflict from sixth through eighth grade mediated the link between FCU response and ninth-grade antisocial behavior. This study explicitly tested core aspects of the FCU intervention model and demonstrated that caregiver motivation is a central factor that underlies family response to the FCU. The study also provided support for continued examination of family process mechanisms that account for enduring effects of the FCU and other family-centered interventions. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579413001004 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=230

Reducing youth internalizing symptoms: Effects of a family-based preventive intervention on parental guilt induction and youth cognitive style / Laura G. MCKEE in Development and Psychopathology, 26-2 (May 2014)  

Public ISBD [article]  inDevelopment and Psychopathology > 26-2 (May 2014) . - p.319-332 Titre : Reducing youth internalizing symptoms: Effects of a family-based preventive intervention on parental guilt induction and youth cognitive style Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Laura G. MCKEE, Auteur ; Justin PARENT, Auteur ; Rex FOREHAND, Auteur ; Aaron RAKOW, Auteur ; Kelly H. WATSON, Auteur ; Jennifer P. DUNBAR, Auteur ; Michelle M. REISING, Auteur ; Emily HARDCASTLE, Auteur ; Bruce E. COMPAS, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.319-332 Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : This study utilized structural equation modeling to examine the associations among parental guilt induction (a form of psychological control), youth cognitive style, and youth internalizing symptoms, with parents and youth participating in a randomized controlled trial of a family-based group cognitive–behavioral preventive intervention targeting families with a history of caregiver depression. The authors present separate models utilizing parent report and youth report of internalizing symptoms. Findings suggest that families in the active condition (family-based group cognitive–behavioral group) relative to the comparison condition showed a significant decline in parent use of guilt induction at the conclusion of the intervention (6 months postbaseline). Furthermore, reductions in parental guilt induction at 6 months were associated with significantly lower levels of youth negative cognitive style at 12 months. Finally, reductions in parental use of guilt induction were associated with lower youth internalizing symptoms 1 year following the conclusion of the intervention (18 months postbaseline). En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579413001016 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=230 [article] Reducing youth internalizing symptoms: Effects of a family-based preventive intervention on parental guilt induction and youth cognitive style [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Laura G. MCKEE, Auteur ; Justin PARENT, Auteur ; Rex FOREHAND, Auteur ; Aaron RAKOW, Auteur ; Kelly H. WATSON, Auteur ; Jennifer P. DUNBAR, Auteur ; Michelle M. REISING, Auteur ; Emily HARDCASTLE, Auteur ; Bruce E. COMPAS, Auteur . - p.319-332. in Development and Psychopathology > 26-2 (May 2014) . - p.319-332 Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : This study utilized structural equation modeling to examine the associations among parental guilt induction (a form of psychological control), youth cognitive style, and youth internalizing symptoms, with parents and youth participating in a randomized controlled trial of a family-based group cognitive–behavioral preventive intervention targeting families with a history of caregiver depression. The authors present separate models utilizing parent report and youth report of internalizing symptoms. Findings suggest that families in the active condition (family-based group cognitive–behavioral group) relative to the comparison condition showed a significant decline in parent use of guilt induction at the conclusion of the intervention (6 months postbaseline). Furthermore, reductions in parental guilt induction at 6 months were associated with significantly lower levels of youth negative cognitive style at 12 months. Finally, reductions in parental use of guilt induction were associated with lower youth internalizing symptoms 1 year following the conclusion of the intervention (18 months postbaseline). En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579413001016 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=230

Maternal depressive symptoms and sensitivity are related to young children's facial expression recognition: The Generation R Study / Eszter SZEKELY in Development and Psychopathology, 26-2 (May 2014)  

Public ISBD [article]  inDevelopment and Psychopathology > 26-2 (May 2014) . - p.333-345 Titre : Maternal depressive symptoms and sensitivity are related to young children's facial expression recognition: The Generation R Study Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Eszter SZEKELY, Auteur ; Nicole LUCASSEN, Auteur ; Henning TIEMEIER, Auteur ; Marian J. BAKERMANS-KRANENBURG, Auteur ; Marinus H. VAN IJZENDOORN, Auteur ; Rianne KOK, Auteur ; Vincent W.V. JADDOE, Auteur ; Albert HOFMAN, Auteur ; Frank C. VERHULST, Auteur ; Catherine M. HERBA, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.333-345 Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : A vast body of literature shows that maternal depression has long-term adverse consequences for children. However, only very few studies have documented the effect of maternal depression on children's ability to process emotional expressions and even fewer incorporated measures of observed maternal sensitivity to further tease apart whether it is the symptoms per se or the associated impact via maternal sensitivity that affects children's developing emotion-processing abilities. In a large community sample of Dutch preschoolers (N = 770), we examined independent and mediated effects of maternal depressive symptoms and sensitivity on children's ability to recognize emotional expressions using a nonverbal and a verbal task paradigm. Maternal depressive symptoms predicted less accurate emotion labeling in children, while maternal sensitivity was associated with more accurate emotion matching, especially for sadness and anger. Maternal sensitivity did not mediate the observed associations between mothers’ depressive symptoms and children's emotion recognition, and effects were similar for boys and girls. Given that maternal depressive symptoms and sensitivity affected nonoverlapping areas of young children's emotion recognition, prevention and intervention efforts should focus on both alleviating maternal depressive symptoms and improving maternal sensitivity at the same time in order to maximize benefit. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579413001028 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=230 [article] Maternal depressive symptoms and sensitivity are related to young children's facial expression recognition: The Generation R Study [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Eszter SZEKELY, Auteur ; Nicole LUCASSEN, Auteur ; Henning TIEMEIER, Auteur ; Marian J. BAKERMANS-KRANENBURG, Auteur ; Marinus H. VAN IJZENDOORN, Auteur ; Rianne KOK, Auteur ; Vincent W.V. JADDOE, Auteur ; Albert HOFMAN, Auteur ; Frank C. VERHULST, Auteur ; Catherine M. HERBA, Auteur . - p.333-345. in Development and Psychopathology > 26-2 (May 2014) . - p.333-345 Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : A vast body of literature shows that maternal depression has long-term adverse consequences for children. However, only very few studies have documented the effect of maternal depression on children's ability to process emotional expressions and even fewer incorporated measures of observed maternal sensitivity to further tease apart whether it is the symptoms per se or the associated impact via maternal sensitivity that affects children's developing emotion-processing abilities. In a large community sample of Dutch preschoolers (N = 770), we examined independent and mediated effects of maternal depressive symptoms and sensitivity on children's ability to recognize emotional expressions using a nonverbal and a verbal task paradigm. Maternal depressive symptoms predicted less accurate emotion labeling in children, while maternal sensitivity was associated with more accurate emotion matching, especially for sadness and anger. Maternal sensitivity did not mediate the observed associations between mothers’ depressive symptoms and children's emotion recognition, and effects were similar for boys and girls. Given that maternal depressive symptoms and sensitivity affected nonoverlapping areas of young children's emotion recognition, prevention and intervention efforts should focus on both alleviating maternal depressive symptoms and improving maternal sensitivity at the same time in order to maximize benefit. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579413001028 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=230

Birth and adoptive parent anxiety symptoms moderate the link between infant attention control and internalizing problems in toddlerhood / Rebecca J. BROOKER in Development and Psychopathology, 26-2 (May 2014)  

Public ISBD [article]  inDevelopment and Psychopathology > 26-2 (May 2014) . - p.347-359 Titre : Birth and adoptive parent anxiety symptoms moderate the link between infant attention control and internalizing problems in toddlerhood Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Rebecca J. BROOKER, Auteur ; Jenae M. NEIDERHISER, Auteur ; Jody M. GANIBAN, Auteur ; Leslie D. LEVE, Auteur ; Daniel S. SHAW, Auteur ; David REISS, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.347-359 Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Attention control plays an important role in the development of internalizing symptoms in children. We explored the degree to which infants' genetic and environmentally based risk moderated the link between attention control and internalizing problems during toddlerhood. These associations were examined within a prospective adoption design, enabling the disentanglement of genetic and environmental risk for internalizing problems. Attention control in adopted infants was observed during periods of distress at age 9 months. Birth parents' anxiety symptoms were used as an index of genetic risk, while adoptive parents' anxiety symptoms were used as an index of environmental risk. Adoptive mothers and fathers reported on children's internalizing problems when children were 18 and 27 months old. Greater attention control in infancy appeared to mitigate genetically based risk for internalizing problems during toddlerhood when children were raised by adoptive parents who were low in anxiety. Findings suggest that for genetically susceptible children who are raised in low-risk environments, attention control may provide a protective factor against developing internalizing problems across early life. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S095457941300103X Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=230 [article] Birth and adoptive parent anxiety symptoms moderate the link between infant attention control and internalizing problems in toddlerhood [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Rebecca J. BROOKER, Auteur ; Jenae M. NEIDERHISER, Auteur ; Jody M. GANIBAN, Auteur ; Leslie D. LEVE, Auteur ; Daniel S. SHAW, Auteur ; David REISS, Auteur . - p.347-359. in Development and Psychopathology > 26-2 (May 2014) . - p.347-359 Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Attention control plays an important role in the development of internalizing symptoms in children. We explored the degree to which infants' genetic and environmentally based risk moderated the link between attention control and internalizing problems during toddlerhood. These associations were examined within a prospective adoption design, enabling the disentanglement of genetic and environmental risk for internalizing problems. Attention control in adopted infants was observed during periods of distress at age 9 months. Birth parents' anxiety symptoms were used as an index of genetic risk, while adoptive parents' anxiety symptoms were used as an index of environmental risk. Adoptive mothers and fathers reported on children's internalizing problems when children were 18 and 27 months old. Greater attention control in infancy appeared to mitigate genetically based risk for internalizing problems during toddlerhood when children were raised by adoptive parents who were low in anxiety. Findings suggest that for genetically susceptible children who are raised in low-risk environments, attention control may provide a protective factor against developing internalizing problems across early life. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S095457941300103X Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=230

Reciprocal effects of parenting and borderline personality disorder symptoms in adolescent girls / Stephanie D. STEPP in Development and Psychopathology, 26-2 (May 2014)  

Public ISBD [article]  inDevelopment and Psychopathology > 26-2 (May 2014) . - p.361-378 Titre : Reciprocal effects of parenting and borderline personality disorder symptoms in adolescent girls Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Stephanie D. STEPP, Auteur ; Diana J. WHALEN, Auteur ; Lori N. SCOTT, Auteur ; Maureen ZALEWSKI, Auteur ; Rolf LOEBER, Auteur ; Alison E. HIPWELL, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.361-378 Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Theories of borderline personality disorder (BPD) postulate that high-risk transactions between caregiver and child are important for the development and maintenance of the disorder. Little empirical evidence exists regarding the reciprocal effects of parenting on the development of BPD symptoms in adolescence. The impact of child and caregiver characteristics on this reciprocal relationship is also unknown. Thus, the current study examines bidirectional effects of parenting, specifically harsh punishment practices and caregiver low warmth, and BPD symptoms in girls aged 14–17 years based on annual, longitudinal data from the Pittsburgh Girls Study (N = 2,451) in the context of child and caregiver characteristics. We examined these associations through the use of autoregressive latent trajectory models to differentiate time-specific variations in BPD symptoms and parenting from the stable processes that steadily influence repeated measures within an individual. The developmental trajectories of BPD symptoms and parenting were moderately associated, suggesting a reciprocal relationship. There was some support for time-specific elevations in BPD symptoms predicting subsequent increases in harsh punishment and caregiver low warmth. There was little support for increases in harsh punishment and caregiver low warmth predicting subsequent elevations in BPD symptoms. Child impulsivity and negative affectivity, and caregiver psychopathology were related to parenting trajectories, while only child characteristics predicted BPD trajectories. The results highlight the stability of the reciprocal associations between parenting and BPD trajectories in adolescent girls and add to our understanding of the longitudinal course of BPD in youth. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579413001041 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=230 [article] Reciprocal effects of parenting and borderline personality disorder symptoms in adolescent girls [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Stephanie D. STEPP, Auteur ; Diana J. WHALEN, Auteur ; Lori N. SCOTT, Auteur ; Maureen ZALEWSKI, Auteur ; Rolf LOEBER, Auteur ; Alison E. HIPWELL, Auteur . - p.361-378. in Development and Psychopathology > 26-2 (May 2014) . - p.361-378 Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Theories of borderline personality disorder (BPD) postulate that high-risk transactions between caregiver and child are important for the development and maintenance of the disorder. Little empirical evidence exists regarding the reciprocal effects of parenting on the development of BPD symptoms in adolescence. The impact of child and caregiver characteristics on this reciprocal relationship is also unknown. Thus, the current study examines bidirectional effects of parenting, specifically harsh punishment practices and caregiver low warmth, and BPD symptoms in girls aged 14–17 years based on annual, longitudinal data from the Pittsburgh Girls Study (N = 2,451) in the context of child and caregiver characteristics. We examined these associations through the use of autoregressive latent trajectory models to differentiate time-specific variations in BPD symptoms and parenting from the stable processes that steadily influence repeated measures within an individual. The developmental trajectories of BPD symptoms and parenting were moderately associated, suggesting a reciprocal relationship. There was some support for time-specific elevations in BPD symptoms predicting subsequent increases in harsh punishment and caregiver low warmth. There was little support for increases in harsh punishment and caregiver low warmth predicting subsequent elevations in BPD symptoms. Child impulsivity and negative affectivity, and caregiver psychopathology were related to parenting trajectories, while only child characteristics predicted BPD trajectories. The results highlight the stability of the reciprocal associations between parenting and BPD trajectories in adolescent girls and add to our understanding of the longitudinal course of BPD in youth. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579413001041 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=230

Maternal parenting predicts infant biobehavioral regulation among women with a history of childhood maltreatment / Cecilia MARTINEZ-TORTEYA in Development and Psychopathology, 26-2 (May 2014)  

Public ISBD [article]  inDevelopment and Psychopathology > 26-2 (May 2014) . - p.379-392 Titre : Maternal parenting predicts infant biobehavioral regulation among women with a history of childhood maltreatment Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Cecilia MARTINEZ-TORTEYA, Auteur ; Carolyn J. DAYTON, Auteur ; Marjorie BEEGHLY, Auteur ; Julia S. SENG, Auteur ; Ellen MCGINNIS, Auteur ; Amanda BRODERICK, Auteur ; Katherine ROSENBLUM, Auteur ; Maria MUZIK, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.379-392 Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Early biobehavioral regulation, a major influence of later adaptation, develops through dyadic interactions with caregivers. Thus, identification of maternal characteristics that can ameliorate or exacerbate infants’ innate vulnerabilities is key for infant well-being and long-term healthy development. The present study evaluated the influence of maternal parenting, postpartum psychopathology, history of childhood maltreatment, and demographic risk on infant behavioral and physiological (i.e., salivary cortisol) regulation using the still-face paradigm. Our sample included 153 women with high rates of childhood maltreatment experiences. Mother–infant dyads completed a multimethod assessment at 7 months of age. Structural equation modeling showed that maternal positive (i.e., sensitive, warm, engaged, and joyful) and negative (i.e., overcontrolling and hostile) behaviors during interactions were associated with concurrent maternal depressive symptoms, single parent status, and low family income. In turn, positive parenting predicted improved infant behavioral regulation (i.e., positive affect and social behaviors following the stressor) and decreased cortisol reactivity (i.e., posttask levels that were similar to or lower than baseline cortisol). These findings suggest increased risk for those women experiencing high levels of depressive symptoms postpartum and highlight the importance of maternal positive interactive behaviors during the first year for children's neurodevelopment. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579414000017 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=230 [article] Maternal parenting predicts infant biobehavioral regulation among women with a history of childhood maltreatment [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Cecilia MARTINEZ-TORTEYA, Auteur ; Carolyn J. DAYTON, Auteur ; Marjorie BEEGHLY, Auteur ; Julia S. SENG, Auteur ; Ellen MCGINNIS, Auteur ; Amanda BRODERICK, Auteur ; Katherine ROSENBLUM, Auteur ; Maria MUZIK, Auteur . - p.379-392. in Development and Psychopathology > 26-2 (May 2014) . - p.379-392 Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Early biobehavioral regulation, a major influence of later adaptation, develops through dyadic interactions with caregivers. Thus, identification of maternal characteristics that can ameliorate or exacerbate infants’ innate vulnerabilities is key for infant well-being and long-term healthy development. The present study evaluated the influence of maternal parenting, postpartum psychopathology, history of childhood maltreatment, and demographic risk on infant behavioral and physiological (i.e., salivary cortisol) regulation using the still-face paradigm. Our sample included 153 women with high rates of childhood maltreatment experiences. Mother–infant dyads completed a multimethod assessment at 7 months of age. Structural equation modeling showed that maternal positive (i.e., sensitive, warm, engaged, and joyful) and negative (i.e., overcontrolling and hostile) behaviors during interactions were associated with concurrent maternal depressive symptoms, single parent status, and low family income. In turn, positive parenting predicted improved infant behavioral regulation (i.e., positive affect and social behaviors following the stressor) and decreased cortisol reactivity (i.e., posttask levels that were similar to or lower than baseline cortisol). These findings suggest increased risk for those women experiencing high levels of depressive symptoms postpartum and highlight the importance of maternal positive interactive behaviors during the first year for children's neurodevelopment. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579414000017 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=230

The persisting effect of maternal mood in pregnancy on childhood psychopathology / Kieran J. O'DONNELL in Development and Psychopathology, 26-2 (May 2014)  

Public ISBD [article]  inDevelopment and Psychopathology > 26-2 (May 2014) . - p.393-403 Titre : The persisting effect of maternal mood in pregnancy on childhood psychopathology Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Kieran J. O'DONNELL, Auteur ; Vivette GLOVER, Auteur ; Edward D. BARKER, Auteur ; Thomas G. O'CONNOR, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.393-403 Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Developmental or fetal programming has emerged as a major model for understanding the early and persisting effects of prenatal exposures on the health and development of the child and adult. We leverage the power of a 14-year prospective study to examine the persisting effects of prenatal anxiety, a key candidate in the developmental programming model, on symptoms of behavioral and emotional problems across five occasions of measurement from age 4 to 13 years. The study is based on the Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children cohort, a prospective, longitudinal study of a large community sample in the west of England (n = 7,944). Potential confounders included psychosocial and obstetric risk, postnatal maternal mood, paternal pre- and postnatal mood, and parenting. Results indicated that maternal prenatal anxiety predicted persistently higher behavioral and emotional symptoms across childhood with no diminishment of effect into adolescence. Elevated prenatal anxiety (top 15%) was associated with a twofold increase in risk of a probable child mental disorder, 12.31% compared with 6.83%, after allowing for confounders. Results were similar with prenatal depression. These analyses provide some of the strongest evidence to date that prenatal maternal mood has a direct and persisting effect on her child's psychiatric symptoms and support an in utero programming hypothesis. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579414000029 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=230 [article] The persisting effect of maternal mood in pregnancy on childhood psychopathology [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Kieran J. O'DONNELL, Auteur ; Vivette GLOVER, Auteur ; Edward D. BARKER, Auteur ; Thomas G. O'CONNOR, Auteur . - p.393-403. in Development and Psychopathology > 26-2 (May 2014) . - p.393-403 Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Developmental or fetal programming has emerged as a major model for understanding the early and persisting effects of prenatal exposures on the health and development of the child and adult. We leverage the power of a 14-year prospective study to examine the persisting effects of prenatal anxiety, a key candidate in the developmental programming model, on symptoms of behavioral and emotional problems across five occasions of measurement from age 4 to 13 years. The study is based on the Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children cohort, a prospective, longitudinal study of a large community sample in the west of England (n = 7,944). Potential confounders included psychosocial and obstetric risk, postnatal maternal mood, paternal pre- and postnatal mood, and parenting. Results indicated that maternal prenatal anxiety predicted persistently higher behavioral and emotional symptoms across childhood with no diminishment of effect into adolescence. Elevated prenatal anxiety (top 15%) was associated with a twofold increase in risk of a probable child mental disorder, 12.31% compared with 6.83%, after allowing for confounders. Results were similar with prenatal depression. These analyses provide some of the strongest evidence to date that prenatal maternal mood has a direct and persisting effect on her child's psychiatric symptoms and support an in utero programming hypothesis. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579414000029 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=230

Contributions of magnetic resonance spectroscopy to understanding development: Potential applications in the study of adolescent alcohol use and abuse / Julia E. COHEN-GILBERT in Development and Psychopathology, 26-2 (May 2014)  

Public ISBD [article]  inDevelopment and Psychopathology > 26-2 (May 2014) . - p.405-423 Titre : Contributions of magnetic resonance spectroscopy to understanding development: Potential applications in the study of adolescent alcohol use and abuse Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Julia E. COHEN-GILBERT, Auteur ; J. Eric JENSEN, Auteur ; Marisa M. SILVERI, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.405-423 Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : A growing body of research has documented structural and functional brain development during adolescence, yet little is known about neurochemical changes that occur during this important developmental period. Magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS) is a well-developed technology that permits the in vivo quantification of multiple brain neurochemicals relevant to neuronal health and functioning. However, MRS technology has been underused in exploring normative developmental changes during adolescence and the onset of alcohol and drug use and abuse during this developmental period. This review begins with a brief overview of normative cognitive and neurobiological development during adolescence, followed by an introduction to MRS principles. The subsequent sections provide a comprehensive review of the existing MRS studies of development and cognitive functioning in healthy children and adolescents. The final sections of this article address the potential application of MRS in identifying neurochemical predictors and consequences of alcohol use and abuse in adolescence. MRS studies of adolescent populations hold promise for advancing our understanding of neurobiological risk factors for psychopathology by identifying the biochemical signatures associated with healthy brain development, as well as neurobiological and cognitive correlates of alcohol and substance use and abuse. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579414000030 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=230 [article] Contributions of magnetic resonance spectroscopy to understanding development: Potential applications in the study of adolescent alcohol use and abuse [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Julia E. COHEN-GILBERT, Auteur ; J. Eric JENSEN, Auteur ; Marisa M. SILVERI, Auteur . - p.405-423. in Development and Psychopathology > 26-2 (May 2014) . - p.405-423 Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : A growing body of research has documented structural and functional brain development during adolescence, yet little is known about neurochemical changes that occur during this important developmental period. Magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS) is a well-developed technology that permits the in vivo quantification of multiple brain neurochemicals relevant to neuronal health and functioning. However, MRS technology has been underused in exploring normative developmental changes during adolescence and the onset of alcohol and drug use and abuse during this developmental period. This review begins with a brief overview of normative cognitive and neurobiological development during adolescence, followed by an introduction to MRS principles. The subsequent sections provide a comprehensive review of the existing MRS studies of development and cognitive functioning in healthy children and adolescents. The final sections of this article address the potential application of MRS in identifying neurochemical predictors and consequences of alcohol use and abuse in adolescence. MRS studies of adolescent populations hold promise for advancing our understanding of neurobiological risk factors for psychopathology by identifying the biochemical signatures associated with healthy brain development, as well as neurobiological and cognitive correlates of alcohol and substance use and abuse. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579414000030 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=230

Early adolescent alcohol use in context: How neighborhoods, parents, and peers impact youth / Elisa M. TRUCCO in Development and Psychopathology, 26-2 (May 2014)  

Public ISBD [article]  inDevelopment and Psychopathology > 26-2 (May 2014) . - p.425-436 Titre : Early adolescent alcohol use in context: How neighborhoods, parents, and peers impact youth Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Elisa M. TRUCCO, Auteur ; Craig R. COLDER, Auteur ; William F. WIECZOREK, Auteur ; Liliana J. LENGUA, Auteur ; Larry W. HAWK, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.425-436 Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Developmental–ecological models are useful for integrating risk factors across multiple contexts and conceptualizing mediational pathways for adolescent alcohol use, yet these comprehensive models are rarely tested. This study used a developmental–ecological framework to investigate the influence of neighborhood, family, and peer contexts on alcohol use in early adolescence (N = 387). Results from a multi-informant longitudinal cross-lagged mediation path model suggested that high levels of neighborhood disadvantage were associated with high levels of alcohol use 2 years later via an indirect pathway that included exposure to delinquent peers and adolescent delinquency. Results also indicated that adolescent involvement with delinquent peers and alcohol use led to decrements in parenting, rather than being consequences of poor parenting. Overall, the study supported hypothesized relationships among key microsystems thought to influence adolescent alcohol use, and thus findings underscore the utility of developmental–ecological models of alcohol use. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579414000042 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=230 [article] Early adolescent alcohol use in context: How neighborhoods, parents, and peers impact youth [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Elisa M. TRUCCO, Auteur ; Craig R. COLDER, Auteur ; William F. WIECZOREK, Auteur ; Liliana J. LENGUA, Auteur ; Larry W. HAWK, Auteur . - p.425-436. in Development and Psychopathology > 26-2 (May 2014) . - p.425-436 Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Developmental–ecological models are useful for integrating risk factors across multiple contexts and conceptualizing mediational pathways for adolescent alcohol use, yet these comprehensive models are rarely tested. This study used a developmental–ecological framework to investigate the influence of neighborhood, family, and peer contexts on alcohol use in early adolescence (N = 387). Results from a multi-informant longitudinal cross-lagged mediation path model suggested that high levels of neighborhood disadvantage were associated with high levels of alcohol use 2 years later via an indirect pathway that included exposure to delinquent peers and adolescent delinquency. Results also indicated that adolescent involvement with delinquent peers and alcohol use led to decrements in parenting, rather than being consequences of poor parenting. Overall, the study supported hypothesized relationships among key microsystems thought to influence adolescent alcohol use, and thus findings underscore the utility of developmental–ecological models of alcohol use. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579414000042 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=230

Longitudinal investigation of the role of temperament and stressful life events in childhood anxiety / Suzanne BROEREN in Development and Psychopathology, 26-2 (May 2014)  

Public ISBD [article]  inDevelopment and Psychopathology > 26-2 (May 2014) . - p.437-449 Titre : Longitudinal investigation of the role of temperament and stressful life events in childhood anxiety Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Suzanne BROEREN, Auteur ; Carol NEWALL, Auteur ; Helen F. DODD, Auteur ; Ruth LOCKER, Auteur ; Jennifer L. HUDSON, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.437-449 Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : The current study investigated the longitudinal relationships among behavioral inhibition (BI), life events, and anxiety in a sample of 102 BI children and 100 behaviorally uninhibited (BUI) children aged 3 to 4 years. Children's parents completed questionnaires on BI, stressful life events, and anxiety symptoms, and were administered a diagnostic interview three times in a 5-year period. In line with our hypotheses, negative life events, particularly negative behavior-dependent life events (i.e., life events that are related to the children's own behaviors), and the impact of negative life events were predictive of increases in subsequent anxiety symptoms, the likelihood of having an anxiety disorder, and increased number of anxiety diagnoses over the 5-year follow-up period. Experiencing more positive, behavior-independent life events decreased the risk of being diagnosed with an anxiety disorder. Furthermore, differences were found in life events between BI and BUI children. That is, BI children experienced fewer positive and specifically positive behavior-dependent life events, and the impact of these positive life events was also lower in BI children than in BUI children. However, BI did not interact with life events in the prediction of anxiety problems as hypothesized. Therefore, this study seems to indicate that BI and life events act as additive risk factors in the development of anxiety problems. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579413000989 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=230 [article] Longitudinal investigation of the role of temperament and stressful life events in childhood anxiety [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Suzanne BROEREN, Auteur ; Carol NEWALL, Auteur ; Helen F. DODD, Auteur ; Ruth LOCKER, Auteur ; Jennifer L. HUDSON, Auteur . - p.437-449. in Development and Psychopathology > 26-2 (May 2014) . - p.437-449 Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : The current study investigated the longitudinal relationships among behavioral inhibition (BI), life events, and anxiety in a sample of 102 BI children and 100 behaviorally uninhibited (BUI) children aged 3 to 4 years. Children's parents completed questionnaires on BI, stressful life events, and anxiety symptoms, and were administered a diagnostic interview three times in a 5-year period. In line with our hypotheses, negative life events, particularly negative behavior-dependent life events (i.e., life events that are related to the children's own behaviors), and the impact of negative life events were predictive of increases in subsequent anxiety symptoms, the likelihood of having an anxiety disorder, and increased number of anxiety diagnoses over the 5-year follow-up period. Experiencing more positive, behavior-independent life events decreased the risk of being diagnosed with an anxiety disorder. Furthermore, differences were found in life events between BI and BUI children. That is, BI children experienced fewer positive and specifically positive behavior-dependent life events, and the impact of these positive life events was also lower in BI children than in BUI children. However, BI did not interact with life events in the prediction of anxiety problems as hypothesized. Therefore, this study seems to indicate that BI and life events act as additive risk factors in the development of anxiety problems. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579413000989 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=230

Disinhibited social engagement in postinstitutionalized children: Differentiating normal from atypical behavior / Jamie M. LAWLER in Development and Psychopathology, 26-2 (May 2014)  

Public ISBD [article]  inDevelopment and Psychopathology > 26-2 (May 2014) . - p.451-464 Titre : Disinhibited social engagement in postinstitutionalized children: Differentiating normal from atypical behavior Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Jamie M. LAWLER, Auteur ; Camelia E. HOSTINAR, Auteur ; Shanna B. MLINER, Auteur ; Megan R. GUNNAR, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.451-464 Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : The most commonly reported socially aberrant behavior in postinstitutionalized (PI) children is disinhibited social engagement (DSE; also known as indiscriminate friendliness). There is no gold standard for measurement of this phenomenon nor agreement on how to differentiate it from normative behavior. We adopted a developmental psychopathology approach (Cicchetti, 1984) to study this phenomenon by comparing it to normative social development and by studying its patterns over time in 50 newly adopted PI children (16–36 months at adoption) compared with 41 children adopted early from foster care overseas and 47 nonadopted (NA) controls. Using coded behavioral observations of the child's interaction with an unfamiliar adult, atypical behaviors were differentiated from normative behaviors. Principal components analysis identified two dimensions of social disinhibition. The nonphysical social dimension (e.g., initiations, proximity) showed wide variation in NA children and is therefore considered a typical form of sociability. Displays of physical contact and intimacy were rare in NA children, suggesting that they represent an atypical pattern of behavior. Both adopted groups demonstrated more physical DSE behavior than NA children. There were no group differences on the nonphysical factor, and it increased over time in all groups. Implications for understanding the etiology of DSE and future directions are discussed. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579414000054 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=230 [article] Disinhibited social engagement in postinstitutionalized children: Differentiating normal from atypical behavior [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Jamie M. LAWLER, Auteur ; Camelia E. HOSTINAR, Auteur ; Shanna B. MLINER, Auteur ; Megan R. GUNNAR, Auteur . - p.451-464. in Development and Psychopathology > 26-2 (May 2014) . - p.451-464 Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : The most commonly reported socially aberrant behavior in postinstitutionalized (PI) children is disinhibited social engagement (DSE; also known as indiscriminate friendliness). There is no gold standard for measurement of this phenomenon nor agreement on how to differentiate it from normative behavior. We adopted a developmental psychopathology approach (Cicchetti, 1984) to study this phenomenon by comparing it to normative social development and by studying its patterns over time in 50 newly adopted PI children (16–36 months at adoption) compared with 41 children adopted early from foster care overseas and 47 nonadopted (NA) controls. Using coded behavioral observations of the child's interaction with an unfamiliar adult, atypical behaviors were differentiated from normative behaviors. Principal components analysis identified two dimensions of social disinhibition. The nonphysical social dimension (e.g., initiations, proximity) showed wide variation in NA children and is therefore considered a typical form of sociability. Displays of physical contact and intimacy were rare in NA children, suggesting that they represent an atypical pattern of behavior. Both adopted groups demonstrated more physical DSE behavior than NA children. There were no group differences on the nonphysical factor, and it increased over time in all groups. Implications for understanding the etiology of DSE and future directions are discussed. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579414000054 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=230

Oxytocin receptor gene polymorphism, perceived social support, and psychological symptoms in maltreated adolescents / Camelia E. HOSTINAR in Development and Psychopathology, 26-2 (May 2014)  

Public ISBD [article]  inDevelopment and Psychopathology > 26-2 (May 2014) . - p.465-477 Titre : Oxytocin receptor gene polymorphism, perceived social support, and psychological symptoms in maltreated adolescents Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Camelia E. HOSTINAR, Auteur ; Dante CICCHETTI, Auteur ; Fred A. ROGOSCH, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.465-477 Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Despite the detrimental consequences of child maltreatment on developmental processes, some individuals show remarkable resilience, with few signs of psychopathology, while others succumb to dysfunction. Given that oxytocin has been shown to be involved in social affiliation, attachment, social support, trust, empathy, and other social or reproductive behaviors, we chose to examine the possible moderation of maltreatment effects on perceived social support and on psychological symptoms by a common single nucleotide polymorphism (rs53576) in the oxytocin receptor gene. We studied adolescents (N = 425) aged approximately 13–15, including participants with objectively documented maltreatment histories (N = 263) and a nonmaltreated comparison group from a comparable low socioeconomic status background (N = 162). There was a significant genotype by maltreatment interaction, such that maltreated adolescents with the G/G genotype perceived significantly lower social support compared to maltreated A-carriers, with no effect of genotype in the comparison group. Maltreated G/Gs also reported higher levels of internalizing symptoms than did A-carriers, even though they did not differ from them on objective measures of maltreatment (type, duration, or severity). G/G homozygotes may be more attuned to negative social experiences, such as family maltreatment, while maltreated A-carriers were indistinguishable from nonmaltreated adolescents in levels of mental health symptoms. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579414000066 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=230 [article] Oxytocin receptor gene polymorphism, perceived social support, and psychological symptoms in maltreated adolescents [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Camelia E. HOSTINAR, Auteur ; Dante CICCHETTI, Auteur ; Fred A. ROGOSCH, Auteur . - p.465-477. in Development and Psychopathology > 26-2 (May 2014) . - p.465-477 Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Despite the detrimental consequences of child maltreatment on developmental processes, some individuals show remarkable resilience, with few signs of psychopathology, while others succumb to dysfunction. Given that oxytocin has been shown to be involved in social affiliation, attachment, social support, trust, empathy, and other social or reproductive behaviors, we chose to examine the possible moderation of maltreatment effects on perceived social support and on psychological symptoms by a common single nucleotide polymorphism (rs53576) in the oxytocin receptor gene. We studied adolescents (N = 425) aged approximately 13–15, including participants with objectively documented maltreatment histories (N = 263) and a nonmaltreated comparison group from a comparable low socioeconomic status background (N = 162). There was a significant genotype by maltreatment interaction, such that maltreated adolescents with the G/G genotype perceived significantly lower social support compared to maltreated A-carriers, with no effect of genotype in the comparison group. Maltreated G/Gs also reported higher levels of internalizing symptoms than did A-carriers, even though they did not differ from them on objective measures of maltreatment (type, duration, or severity). G/G homozygotes may be more attuned to negative social experiences, such as family maltreatment, while maltreated A-carriers were indistinguishable from nonmaltreated adolescents in levels of mental health symptoms. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579414000066 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=230

The emergence of attachment following early social deprivation / Elizabeth A. CARLSON in Development and Psychopathology, 26-2 (May 2014)  

Public ISBD [article]  inDevelopment and Psychopathology > 26-2 (May 2014) . - p.479-489 Titre : The emergence of attachment following early social deprivation Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Elizabeth A. CARLSON, Auteur ; Camelia E. HOSTINAR, Auteur ; Shanna B. MLINER, Auteur ; Megan R. GUNNAR, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.479-489 Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : This study examined the formation and quality of attachment of 65 postinstitutionalized (PI) toddlers with their parents at 1–3 and 7–9 months postadoption compared to 52 nonadopted (NA) children. The formation of attachment relationships of PI children with adoptive parents occurred relatively quickly. Children exposed to greater preadoption adversity took longer to form an attachment to their adoptive parents, although by 7–9 months postadoption, nearly all (90%) of the children achieved the highest level on an attachment formation rating scale. PI children did not differ from NA children in attachment security, based either on the Attachment Q-Sort or Strange Situation categorical scoring. However, the PI children were more likely to be disorganized in their attachment patterns. Preadoption adversity was related to lower Q-sort security scores especially at the initial assessment 1–3 months postadoption. The results indicated that attachment formation and attachment quality in PI children are differentiable constructs with different precursors. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579414000078 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=230 [article] The emergence of attachment following early social deprivation [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Elizabeth A. CARLSON, Auteur ; Camelia E. HOSTINAR, Auteur ; Shanna B. MLINER, Auteur ; Megan R. GUNNAR, Auteur . - p.479-489. in Development and Psychopathology > 26-2 (May 2014) . - p.479-489 Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : This study examined the formation and quality of attachment of 65 postinstitutionalized (PI) toddlers with their parents at 1–3 and 7–9 months postadoption compared to 52 nonadopted (NA) children. The formation of attachment relationships of PI children with adoptive parents occurred relatively quickly. Children exposed to greater preadoption adversity took longer to form an attachment to their adoptive parents, although by 7–9 months postadoption, nearly all (90%) of the children achieved the highest level on an attachment formation rating scale. PI children did not differ from NA children in attachment security, based either on the Attachment Q-Sort or Strange Situation categorical scoring. However, the PI children were more likely to be disorganized in their attachment patterns. Preadoption adversity was related to lower Q-sort security scores especially at the initial assessment 1–3 months postadoption. The results indicated that attachment formation and attachment quality in PI children are differentiable constructs with different precursors. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579414000078 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=230

Neural correlates of cognitive and affective processing in maltreated youth with posttraumatic stress symptoms: Does gender matter? / Joseph C. CROZIER in Development and Psychopathology, 26-2 (May 2014)  

Public ISBD [article]  inDevelopment and Psychopathology > 26-2 (May 2014) . - p.491-513 Titre : Neural correlates of cognitive and affective processing in maltreated youth with posttraumatic stress symptoms: Does gender matter? Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Joseph C. CROZIER, Auteur ; Lihong WANG, Auteur ; Scott A. HUETTEL, Auteur ; Michael D. DE BELLIS, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.491-513 Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : We investigated the relationship of gender to cognitive and affective processing in maltreated youth with posttraumatic stress disorder symptoms using functional magnetic resonance imaging. Maltreated (N = 29, 13 females, 16 males) and nonmaltreated participants (N = 45, 26 females, 19 males) performed an emotional oddball task that involved detection of targets with fear or scrambled face distractors. Results were moderated by gender. During the executive component of this task, left precuneus/posterior middle cingulate hypoactivation to fear versus calm or scrambled face targets were seen in maltreated versus control males and may represent dysfunction and less resilience in attentional networks. Maltreated males also showed decreased activation in the inferior frontal gyrus compared to control males. No differences were found in females. Posterior cingulate activations positively correlated with posttraumatic stress disorder symptoms. While viewing fear faces, maltreated females exhibited decreased activity in the dorsomedial prefrontal cortex and cerebellum I–VI, whereas maltreated males exhibited increased activity in the left hippocampus, fusiform cortex, right cerebellar crus I, and visual cortex compared to their same-gender controls. Gender by maltreatment effects were not attributable to demographic, clinical, or maltreatment parameters. Maltreated girls and boys exhibited distinct patterns of neural activations during executive and affective processing, a new finding in the maltreatment literature. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S095457941400008X Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=230 [article] Neural correlates of cognitive and affective processing in maltreated youth with posttraumatic stress symptoms: Does gender matter? [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Joseph C. CROZIER, Auteur ; Lihong WANG, Auteur ; Scott A. HUETTEL, Auteur ; Michael D. DE BELLIS, Auteur . - p.491-513. in Development and Psychopathology > 26-2 (May 2014) . - p.491-513 Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : We investigated the relationship of gender to cognitive and affective processing in maltreated youth with posttraumatic stress disorder symptoms using functional magnetic resonance imaging. Maltreated (N = 29, 13 females, 16 males) and nonmaltreated participants (N = 45, 26 females, 19 males) performed an emotional oddball task that involved detection of targets with fear or scrambled face distractors. Results were moderated by gender. During the executive component of this task, left precuneus/posterior middle cingulate hypoactivation to fear versus calm or scrambled face targets were seen in maltreated versus control males and may represent dysfunction and less resilience in attentional networks. Maltreated males also showed decreased activation in the inferior frontal gyrus compared to control males. No differences were found in females. Posterior cingulate activations positively correlated with posttraumatic stress disorder symptoms. While viewing fear faces, maltreated females exhibited decreased activity in the dorsomedial prefrontal cortex and cerebellum I–VI, whereas maltreated males exhibited increased activity in the left hippocampus, fusiform cortex, right cerebellar crus I, and visual cortex compared to their same-gender controls. Gender by maltreatment effects were not attributable to demographic, clinical, or maltreatment parameters. Maltreated girls and boys exhibited distinct patterns of neural activations during executive and affective processing, a new finding in the maltreatment literature. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S095457941400008X Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=230

Prenatal cocaine exposure and trajectories of externalizing behavior problems in early childhood: Examining the role of maternal negative affect / Danielle S. MOLNAR in Development and Psychopathology, 26-2 (May 2014)  

Public ISBD [article]  inDevelopment and Psychopathology > 26-2 (May 2014) . - p.515-528 Titre : Prenatal cocaine exposure and trajectories of externalizing behavior problems in early childhood: Examining the role of maternal negative affect Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Danielle S. MOLNAR, Auteur ; Ash LEVITT, Auteur ; Rina Das EIDEN, Auteur ; Pamela SCHUETZE, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.515-528 Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : This study examined the association between prenatal cocaine exposure (PCE) and developmental trajectories of externalizing behavior problems from 18 to 54 months of child age. A hypothesized indirect association between PCE and externalizing trajectories via maternal negative affect was also examined. Caregiving environmental risk and child sex were evaluated as moderators. This study consisted of 196 mother–child dyads recruited at delivery from local area hospitals (107 PCE, 89 non-PCE) and assessed at seven time points across the toddler to preschool periods. Results revealed no direct associations between PCE and externalizing behavior problem trajectories. However, results did indicate that PCE shared a significant indirect relationship with externalizing behavior problem trajectories via higher levels of maternal negative affect. The association between PCE and externalizing problem trajectories was also moderated by caregiving environmental risk such that PCE children in high-risk caregiving environments did not experience the well-documented normative decline in externalizing behavior problems beginning at around 3 years of age. This study suggests potential pathways to externalizing behavior problems among high-risk children. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579414000091 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=230 [article] Prenatal cocaine exposure and trajectories of externalizing behavior problems in early childhood: Examining the role of maternal negative affect [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Danielle S. MOLNAR, Auteur ; Ash LEVITT, Auteur ; Rina Das EIDEN, Auteur ; Pamela SCHUETZE, Auteur . - p.515-528. in Development and Psychopathology > 26-2 (May 2014) . - p.515-528 Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : This study examined the association between prenatal cocaine exposure (PCE) and developmental trajectories of externalizing behavior problems from 18 to 54 months of child age. A hypothesized indirect association between PCE and externalizing trajectories via maternal negative affect was also examined. Caregiving environmental risk and child sex were evaluated as moderators. This study consisted of 196 mother–child dyads recruited at delivery from local area hospitals (107 PCE, 89 non-PCE) and assessed at seven time points across the toddler to preschool periods. Results revealed no direct associations between PCE and externalizing behavior problem trajectories. However, results did indicate that PCE shared a significant indirect relationship with externalizing behavior problem trajectories via higher levels of maternal negative affect. The association between PCE and externalizing problem trajectories was also moderated by caregiving environmental risk such that PCE children in high-risk caregiving environments did not experience the well-documented normative decline in externalizing behavior problems beginning at around 3 years of age. This study suggests potential pathways to externalizing behavior problems among high-risk children. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579414000091 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=230

Investigating eye movement patterns, language, and social ability in children with autism spectrum disorder / Steven D. STAGG in Development and Psychopathology, 26-2 (May 2014)  

Public ISBD [article]  inDevelopment and Psychopathology > 26-2 (May 2014) . - p.529-537 Titre : Investigating eye movement patterns, language, and social ability in children with autism spectrum disorder Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Steven D. STAGG, Auteur ; Karina J. LINNELL, Auteur ; Pamela HEATON, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.529-537 Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Although all intellectually high-functioning children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) display core social and communication deficits, some develop language within a normative timescale and others experience significant delays and subsequent language impairment. Early attention to social stimuli plays an important role in the emergence of language, and reduced attention to faces has been documented in infants later diagnosed with ASD. We investigated the extent to which patterns of attention to social stimuli would differentiate early and late language onset groups. Children with ASD (mean age = 10 years) differing on language onset timing (late/normal) and a typically developing comparison group completed a task in which visual attention to interacting and noninteracting human figures was mapped using eye tracking. Correlations on visual attention data and results from tests measuring current social and language ability were conducted. Patterns of visual attention did not distinguish typically developing children and ASD children with normal language onset. Children with ASD and late language onset showed significantly reduced attention to salient social stimuli. Associations between current language ability and social attention were observed. Delay in language onset is associated with current language skills as well as with specific eye-tracking patterns. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579414000108 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=230 [article] Investigating eye movement patterns, language, and social ability in children with autism spectrum disorder [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Steven D. STAGG, Auteur ; Karina J. LINNELL, Auteur ; Pamela HEATON, Auteur . - p.529-537. in Development and Psychopathology > 26-2 (May 2014) . - p.529-537 Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Although all intellectually high-functioning children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) display core social and communication deficits, some develop language within a normative timescale and others experience significant delays and subsequent language impairment. Early attention to social stimuli plays an important role in the emergence of language, and reduced attention to faces has been documented in infants later diagnosed with ASD. We investigated the extent to which patterns of attention to social stimuli would differentiate early and late language onset groups. Children with ASD (mean age = 10 years) differing on language onset timing (late/normal) and a typically developing comparison group completed a task in which visual attention to interacting and noninteracting human figures was mapped using eye tracking. Correlations on visual attention data and results from tests measuring current social and language ability were conducted. Patterns of visual attention did not distinguish typically developing children and ASD children with normal language onset. Children with ASD and late language onset showed significantly reduced attention to salient social stimuli. Associations between current language ability and social attention were observed. Delay in language onset is associated with current language skills as well as with specific eye-tracking patterns. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579414000108 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=230

Mothers with borderline personality and their young children: Adult Attachment Interviews, mother–child interactions, and children's narrative representations / Jenny MACFIE in Development and Psychopathology, 26-2 (May 2014)  

Public ISBD [article]  inDevelopment and Psychopathology > 26-2 (May 2014) . - p.539-551 Titre : Mothers with borderline personality and their young children: Adult Attachment Interviews, mother–child interactions, and children's narrative representations Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Jenny MACFIE, Auteur ; Scott A. SWAN, Auteur ; Katie L. FITZPATRICK, Auteur ; Christopher D. WATKINS, Auteur ; Elaine M. RIVAS, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.539-551 Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Borderline personality disorder (BPD) involves disruptions in attachment, self, and self-regulation, domains conceptually similar to developmental tasks of early childhood. Because offspring of mothers with BPD are at elevated risk of developing BPD themselves (White, Gunderson, Zanarini, Hudson, 2003), studying them may inform precursors to BPD. We sampled 31 children age 4–7 whose mothers have BPD and 31 normative comparisons. We examined relationships between mothers' Adult Attachment Interview (AAI) representations (George, Kaplan, Main, 1984), mothers' observed parenting, and children's narrative representations. Replicating previous studies, mothers with BPD were more likely to be classified as preoccupied and unresolved on the AAI. In a larger sample, which included the current one, we also replicated two underlying AAI dimensions found in normative samples (Roisman, Fraley, Belsky, 2007; Whipple, Bernier, Mageau, 2011). Controlling for current mood, anxiety, and other personality disorders, mothers with BPD were significantly higher than were comparisons on the preoccupied/unresolved, but not the dismissive, dimension. Children's narrative representations relevant to disruptions in attachment (fear of abandonment and role reversal), self (incongruent child and self/fantasy confusion), and self-regulation (destruction of objects) were significantly correlated with the preoccupied/unresolved, but not the dismissive, dimension. Furthermore, mothers' parenting significantly mediated the relationship between the preoccupied/unresolved dimension and their children's narrative representations of fear of abandonment. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S095457941400011X Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=230 [article] Mothers with borderline personality and their young children: Adult Attachment Interviews, mother–child interactions, and children's narrative representations [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Jenny MACFIE, Auteur ; Scott A. SWAN, Auteur ; Katie L. FITZPATRICK, Auteur ; Christopher D. WATKINS, Auteur ; Elaine M. RIVAS, Auteur . - p.539-551. in Development and Psychopathology > 26-2 (May 2014) . - p.539-551 Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Borderline personality disorder (BPD) involves disruptions in attachment, self, and self-regulation, domains conceptually similar to developmental tasks of early childhood. Because offspring of mothers with BPD are at elevated risk of developing BPD themselves (White, Gunderson, Zanarini, Hudson, 2003), studying them may inform precursors to BPD. We sampled 31 children age 4–7 whose mothers have BPD and 31 normative comparisons. We examined relationships between mothers' Adult Attachment Interview (AAI) representations (George, Kaplan, Main, 1984), mothers' observed parenting, and children's narrative representations. Replicating previous studies, mothers with BPD were more likely to be classified as preoccupied and unresolved on the AAI. In a larger sample, which included the current one, we also replicated two underlying AAI dimensions found in normative samples (Roisman, Fraley, Belsky, 2007; Whipple, Bernier, Mageau, 2011). Controlling for current mood, anxiety, and other personality disorders, mothers with BPD were significantly higher than were comparisons on the preoccupied/unresolved, but not the dismissive, dimension. Children's narrative representations relevant to disruptions in attachment (fear of abandonment and role reversal), self (incongruent child and self/fantasy confusion), and self-regulation (destruction of objects) were significantly correlated with the preoccupied/unresolved, but not the dismissive, dimension. Furthermore, mothers' parenting significantly mediated the relationship between the preoccupied/unresolved dimension and their children's narrative representations of fear of abandonment. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S095457941400011X Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=230

Comorbidities and continuities as ontogenic processes: Toward a developmental spectrum model of externalizing psychopathology—CORRIGENDUM / Theodore P. BEAUCHAINE in Development and Psychopathology, 26-2 (May 2014)  

Public ISBD [article]  inDevelopment and Psychopathology > 26-2 (May 2014) . - p.553-553 Titre : Comorbidities and continuities as ontogenic processes: Toward a developmental spectrum model of externalizing psychopathology—CORRIGENDUM Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Theodore P. BEAUCHAINE, Auteur ; Tiffany MCNULTY, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.553-553 Index. décimale : PER Périodiques En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579414000121 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=230 [article] Comorbidities and continuities as ontogenic processes: Toward a developmental spectrum model of externalizing psychopathology—CORRIGENDUM [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Theodore P. BEAUCHAINE, Auteur ; Tiffany MCNULTY, Auteur . - p.553-553. in Development and Psychopathology > 26-2 (May 2014) . - p.553-553 Index. décimale : PER Périodiques En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579414000121 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=230

Effects of divorce on Dutch boys’ and girls’ externalizing behavior in Gene × Environment perspective: Diathesis stress or differential susceptibility in the Tracking Adolescents’ Individual Lives Survey study?—CORRIGENDUM / Esther NEDERHOF in Development and Psychopathology, 26-2 (May 2014)  

Public ISBD [article]  inDevelopment and Psychopathology > 26-2 (May 2014) . - p.555-555 Titre : Effects of divorce on Dutch boys’ and girls’ externalizing behavior in Gene × Environment perspective: Diathesis stress or differential susceptibility in the Tracking Adolescents’ Individual Lives Survey study?—CORRIGENDUM Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Esther NEDERHOF, Auteur ; Jay BELSKY, Auteur ; Johan ORMEL, Auteur ; Albertine J. OLDEHINKEL, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.555-555 Index. décimale : PER Périodiques En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579414000133 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=230 [article] Effects of divorce on Dutch boys’ and girls’ externalizing behavior in Gene × Environment perspective: Diathesis stress or differential susceptibility in the Tracking Adolescents’ Individual Lives Survey study?—CORRIGENDUM [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Esther NEDERHOF, Auteur ; Jay BELSKY, Auteur ; Johan ORMEL, Auteur ; Albertine J. OLDEHINKEL, Auteur . - p.555-555. in Development and Psychopathology > 26-2 (May 2014) . - p.555-555 Index. décimale : PER Périodiques En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579414000133 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=230