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Auteur Carmel SIVARATNAM
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Documents disponibles écrits par cet auteur (5)
Faire une suggestion Affiner la rechercheBrief Report: Assessment of the Social-Emotional Profile in Children with Autism Spectrum Disorders using a Novel Comic Strip Task / Carmel SIVARATNAM in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 42-11 (November 2012)
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Titre : Brief Report: Assessment of the Social-Emotional Profile in Children with Autism Spectrum Disorders using a Novel Comic Strip Task Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Carmel SIVARATNAM, Auteur ; Kim CORNISH, Auteur ; Kylie M. GRAY, Auteur ; Patricia HOWLIN, Auteur ; Nicole J. RINEHART, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.2505-2512 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Theory of Mind Early to middle childhood Belief understanding Intention understanding Emotion understanding Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : This study investigated whether the novel Comic Strip Task (CST) could be used to detect Theory-of-Mind impairments (ToM) in 4- to 8-year-old children with high functioning Autism Spectrum Disorders (ASD). Twelve children with either high-functioning autism or Asperger’s Disorder and 12 typically-developing children completed the 21-item measure. The overall CST demonstrated moderate internal consistency but the Belief-understanding subscale was excluded from the test due to poor reliability. As predicted, the ASD group performed significantly more poorly than controls on the overall 2-subscale CST and on the intention-understanding subscale. No group differences were found in emotion-understanding subscale performance. Controlling for age, verbal ability was positively correlated with overall CST performance across groups. CST performance in the ASD group positively correlated with parent-reports of communication difficulties. Despite some limitations with the belief-understanding subscale, the CST has promising psychometric features warranting further development of this measure. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-012-1498-8 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=183
in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 42-11 (November 2012) . - p.2505-2512[article] Brief Report: Assessment of the Social-Emotional Profile in Children with Autism Spectrum Disorders using a Novel Comic Strip Task [texte imprimé] / Carmel SIVARATNAM, Auteur ; Kim CORNISH, Auteur ; Kylie M. GRAY, Auteur ; Patricia HOWLIN, Auteur ; Nicole J. RINEHART, Auteur . - p.2505-2512.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 42-11 (November 2012) . - p.2505-2512
Mots-clés : Theory of Mind Early to middle childhood Belief understanding Intention understanding Emotion understanding Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : This study investigated whether the novel Comic Strip Task (CST) could be used to detect Theory-of-Mind impairments (ToM) in 4- to 8-year-old children with high functioning Autism Spectrum Disorders (ASD). Twelve children with either high-functioning autism or Asperger’s Disorder and 12 typically-developing children completed the 21-item measure. The overall CST demonstrated moderate internal consistency but the Belief-understanding subscale was excluded from the test due to poor reliability. As predicted, the ASD group performed significantly more poorly than controls on the overall 2-subscale CST and on the intention-understanding subscale. No group differences were found in emotion-understanding subscale performance. Controlling for age, verbal ability was positively correlated with overall CST performance across groups. CST performance in the ASD group positively correlated with parent-reports of communication difficulties. Despite some limitations with the belief-understanding subscale, the CST has promising psychometric features warranting further development of this measure. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-012-1498-8 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=183 Can a Community-Based Football Program Benefit Motor Ability in Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder? A Pilot Evaluation Considering the Role of Social Impairments / K. HOWELLS in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 52-1 (January 2022)
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Titre : Can a Community-Based Football Program Benefit Motor Ability in Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder? A Pilot Evaluation Considering the Role of Social Impairments Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : K. HOWELLS, Auteur ; Carmel SIVARATNAM, Auteur ; Ebony LINDOR, Auteur ; Jason HE, Auteur ; Carly HYDE, Auteur ; Jane MCGILLIVRAY, Auteur ; Rujuta B. WILSON, Auteur ; Nicole J. RINEHART, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.402-413 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Autism Spectrum Disorder Child Football Humans Motor Skills Pilot Projects Soccer Autism spectrum disorders Community-based Motor ability Organised physical activity Social skills Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : This non-randomised pilot study evaluated the impact of a community football program on motor ability in children aged 5-12 years with autism spectrum disorder. Sixteen children were evaluated at baseline-and-post attendance in a football program for a varied number of weeks and compared to 19 children engaging in treatment-as-usual. Primary analyses indicated a statistically significant increase in total MABC-2, aiming and catching, and balance scores for the intervention group, with no changes in scores in the comparison group. There were no changes in manual dexterity across either group. At a between group level, the changes in aiming and catching scores were significantly greater for the intervention group. Further analyses highlighted the potential importance of social impairments regarding aiming and catching. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-021-04933-w Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=455
in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 52-1 (January 2022) . - p.402-413[article] Can a Community-Based Football Program Benefit Motor Ability in Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder? A Pilot Evaluation Considering the Role of Social Impairments [texte imprimé] / K. HOWELLS, Auteur ; Carmel SIVARATNAM, Auteur ; Ebony LINDOR, Auteur ; Jason HE, Auteur ; Carly HYDE, Auteur ; Jane MCGILLIVRAY, Auteur ; Rujuta B. WILSON, Auteur ; Nicole J. RINEHART, Auteur . - p.402-413.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 52-1 (January 2022) . - p.402-413
Mots-clés : Autism Spectrum Disorder Child Football Humans Motor Skills Pilot Projects Soccer Autism spectrum disorders Community-based Motor ability Organised physical activity Social skills Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : This non-randomised pilot study evaluated the impact of a community football program on motor ability in children aged 5-12 years with autism spectrum disorder. Sixteen children were evaluated at baseline-and-post attendance in a football program for a varied number of weeks and compared to 19 children engaging in treatment-as-usual. Primary analyses indicated a statistically significant increase in total MABC-2, aiming and catching, and balance scores for the intervention group, with no changes in scores in the comparison group. There were no changes in manual dexterity across either group. At a between group level, the changes in aiming and catching scores were significantly greater for the intervention group. Further analyses highlighted the potential importance of social impairments regarding aiming and catching. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-021-04933-w Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=455 Can Participation in a Community Organized Football Program Improve Social, Behavioural Functioning and Communication in Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder? A Pilot Study / Katherine HOWELLS in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 50-10 (October 2020)
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Titre : Can Participation in a Community Organized Football Program Improve Social, Behavioural Functioning and Communication in Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder? A Pilot Study Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Katherine HOWELLS, Auteur ; Carmel SIVARATNAM, Auteur ; Ebony LINDOR, Auteur ; Christian HYDE, Auteur ; Jane MCGILLIVRAY, Auteur ; Andrew J.O. WHITEHOUSE, Auteur ; Nicole J. RINEHART, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.3714-3727 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Asd Externalizing Football Internalizing Organized physical activity Social functioning Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : This pilot research investigated the effects of a community-based organized football program on behavioral, social and communicative outcomes in children with Autism Spectrum Disorder. In a non-randomized design, 19 children completed the football program and were compared pre- and post-intervention with 21 children who received no comparable intervention (ages 5-12 years). Caregiver-report using the child behavior checklist indicated a significant decrease in total, internalizing, DSM-oriented anxiety and social problems for children who participated in the program, with no change in the comparison group. There were no group differences in socialization and communication scores on the Vineland Adaptive Behavior scale. Results provide preliminary evidence in support of the program, justifying the need for further, more rigorous trials in this area. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-020-04423-5 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=432
in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 50-10 (October 2020) . - p.3714-3727[article] Can Participation in a Community Organized Football Program Improve Social, Behavioural Functioning and Communication in Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder? A Pilot Study [texte imprimé] / Katherine HOWELLS, Auteur ; Carmel SIVARATNAM, Auteur ; Ebony LINDOR, Auteur ; Christian HYDE, Auteur ; Jane MCGILLIVRAY, Auteur ; Andrew J.O. WHITEHOUSE, Auteur ; Nicole J. RINEHART, Auteur . - p.3714-3727.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 50-10 (October 2020) . - p.3714-3727
Mots-clés : Asd Externalizing Football Internalizing Organized physical activity Social functioning Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : This pilot research investigated the effects of a community-based organized football program on behavioral, social and communicative outcomes in children with Autism Spectrum Disorder. In a non-randomized design, 19 children completed the football program and were compared pre- and post-intervention with 21 children who received no comparable intervention (ages 5-12 years). Caregiver-report using the child behavior checklist indicated a significant decrease in total, internalizing, DSM-oriented anxiety and social problems for children who participated in the program, with no change in the comparison group. There were no group differences in socialization and communication scores on the Vineland Adaptive Behavior scale. Results provide preliminary evidence in support of the program, justifying the need for further, more rigorous trials in this area. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-020-04423-5 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=432 Efficacy of Group-Based Organised Physical Activity Participation for Social Outcomes in Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis / K. HOWELLS in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 49-8 (August 2019)
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Titre : Efficacy of Group-Based Organised Physical Activity Participation for Social Outcomes in Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : K. HOWELLS, Auteur ; Carmel SIVARATNAM, Auteur ; Tamara MAY, Auteur ; Ebony LINDOR, Auteur ; Jane MCGILLIVRAY, Auteur ; Nicole J. RINEHART, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.3290-3308 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Asd Autism spectrum disorder Group-based Meta analysis Organised physical activity Social functioning Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : The aim of this novel review and meta-analysis was to clarify the effects of group-based organised physical activity (OPA) for social and communicative outcomes in children with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD). Searches yielded 4347 articles. Eleven were identified for review and seven for meta-analysis. Pooled statistical results revealed a non-significant effect for communication (k = 4; g = 0.13, CI [- 0.12, 0.38], p = .13) and a significant small-medium improvement in overall social functioning (k = 6; g = 0.45, CI [0.19, 0.72], p = .001). Despite acknowledged limitations, these findings are important in the context of a growing clinical and consumer-driven demand for research that determines the role of OPA as a non-medical and inclusive treatment for children with ASD. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-019-04050-9 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=403
in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 49-8 (August 2019) . - p.3290-3308[article] Efficacy of Group-Based Organised Physical Activity Participation for Social Outcomes in Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis [texte imprimé] / K. HOWELLS, Auteur ; Carmel SIVARATNAM, Auteur ; Tamara MAY, Auteur ; Ebony LINDOR, Auteur ; Jane MCGILLIVRAY, Auteur ; Nicole J. RINEHART, Auteur . - p.3290-3308.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 49-8 (August 2019) . - p.3290-3308
Mots-clés : Asd Autism spectrum disorder Group-based Meta analysis Organised physical activity Social functioning Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : The aim of this novel review and meta-analysis was to clarify the effects of group-based organised physical activity (OPA) for social and communicative outcomes in children with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD). Searches yielded 4347 articles. Eleven were identified for review and seven for meta-analysis. Pooled statistical results revealed a non-significant effect for communication (k = 4; g = 0.13, CI [- 0.12, 0.38], p = .13) and a significant small-medium improvement in overall social functioning (k = 6; g = 0.45, CI [0.19, 0.72], p = .001). Despite acknowledged limitations, these findings are important in the context of a growing clinical and consumer-driven demand for research that determines the role of OPA as a non-medical and inclusive treatment for children with ASD. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-019-04050-9 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=403 Emotion-recognition and theory of mind in high-functioning children with ASD: Relationships with attachment security and executive functioning / Carmel SIVARATNAM in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders, 53 (September 2018)
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Titre : Emotion-recognition and theory of mind in high-functioning children with ASD: Relationships with attachment security and executive functioning Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Carmel SIVARATNAM, Auteur ; Louise K. NEWMAN, Auteur ; Nicole J. RINEHART, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.31-40 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Autism spectrum disorders Emotion-recognition Theory of mind Attachment security Executive functioning Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : This study explored the relationships that attachment security and executive functioning (EF) (working memory and inhibition) had with emotion-recognition and theory of mind (ToM) in children with high-functioning Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) aged between 6 and 12 years (n = 26), while controlling for cognitive ability. Group differences in attachment security were also explored in this group, compared to a typically-developing group (n = 27) matched on age and cognitive ability. Attachment security was not found to be significantly different between groups, however studies employing larger sample sizes are needed to further clarify this finding. Cognitive processes and attachment insecurity appear to relate to performance on structured behavioural measures of emotion-recognition and ToM differentially in children with high-functioning ASD and typically-developing children. Implications for the mechanisms underlying socio-emotional processes in childhood are discussed. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rasd.2018.05.005 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=368
in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders > 53 (September 2018) . - p.31-40[article] Emotion-recognition and theory of mind in high-functioning children with ASD: Relationships with attachment security and executive functioning [texte imprimé] / Carmel SIVARATNAM, Auteur ; Louise K. NEWMAN, Auteur ; Nicole J. RINEHART, Auteur . - p.31-40.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders > 53 (September 2018) . - p.31-40
Mots-clés : Autism spectrum disorders Emotion-recognition Theory of mind Attachment security Executive functioning Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : This study explored the relationships that attachment security and executive functioning (EF) (working memory and inhibition) had with emotion-recognition and theory of mind (ToM) in children with high-functioning Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) aged between 6 and 12 years (n = 26), while controlling for cognitive ability. Group differences in attachment security were also explored in this group, compared to a typically-developing group (n = 27) matched on age and cognitive ability. Attachment security was not found to be significantly different between groups, however studies employing larger sample sizes are needed to further clarify this finding. Cognitive processes and attachment insecurity appear to relate to performance on structured behavioural measures of emotion-recognition and ToM differentially in children with high-functioning ASD and typically-developing children. Implications for the mechanisms underlying socio-emotional processes in childhood are discussed. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rasd.2018.05.005 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=368

