15 recherche sur le mot-clé 'gastrointestinal'

Gastrointestinal Symptoms in 2- to 5-Year-Old Children in the Study to Explore Early Development / A. M. REYNOLDS in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 51-11 (November 2021)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 51-11 (November 2021) . - p.3806-3817 Titre : Gastrointestinal Symptoms in 2- to 5-Year-Old Children in the Study to Explore Early Development Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : A. M. REYNOLDS, Auteur ; G. N. SOKE, Auteur ; Katherine R. SABOURIN, Auteur ; Lisa A. CROEN, Auteur ; Julie L. DANIELS, Auteur ; M. D. FALLIN, Auteur ; T. V. E. KRAL, Auteur ; L. C. LEE, Auteur ; C. J. NEWSCHAFFER, Auteur ; J. A. PINTO-MARTIN, Auteur ; Laura A. SCHIEVE, Auteur ; A. SIMS, Auteur ; Lisa D. WIGGINS, Auteur ; S. E. LEVY, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.3806-3817 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Autism Spectrum Disorder/epidemiology  Autistic Disorder  Child  Child, Preschool  Developmental Disabilities/diagnosis/epidemiology  Gastrointestinal Diseases/diagnosis/epidemiology  Humans  Prevalence  Autism spectrum disorder  Developmental delay  Gastrointestinal  Preschool Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Gastrointestinal symptoms (GIS) are commonly reported in children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). This multi-site study evaluated the prevalence of GIS in preschool-aged children with ASD/(n?=?672), with other developmental delays (DD)/(n?=?938), and children in the general population (POP)/(n?=?851). After adjusting for covariates, children in the ASD group were over 3 times more likely to have parent-reported GIS than the POP group, and almost 2 times more likely than the DD group. Children with GIS from all groups had more behavioral and sleep problems. Within the ASD group, children with developmental regression had more GIS than those without; however, there were no differences in autism severity scores between children with and without GIS. These findings have implications for clinical management. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-020-04786-9 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=453 [article] Gastrointestinal Symptoms in 2- to 5-Year-Old Children in the Study to Explore Early Development [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / A. M. REYNOLDS, Auteur ; G. N. SOKE, Auteur ; Katherine R. SABOURIN, Auteur ; Lisa A. CROEN, Auteur ; Julie L. DANIELS, Auteur ; M. D. FALLIN, Auteur ; T. V. E. KRAL, Auteur ; L. C. LEE, Auteur ; C. J. NEWSCHAFFER, Auteur ; J. A. PINTO-MARTIN, Auteur ; Laura A. SCHIEVE, Auteur ; A. SIMS, Auteur ; Lisa D. WIGGINS, Auteur ; S. E. LEVY, Auteur . - p.3806-3817. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 51-11 (November 2021) . - p.3806-3817 Mots-clés : Autism Spectrum Disorder/epidemiology  Autistic Disorder  Child  Child, Preschool  Developmental Disabilities/diagnosis/epidemiology  Gastrointestinal Diseases/diagnosis/epidemiology  Humans  Prevalence  Autism spectrum disorder  Developmental delay  Gastrointestinal  Preschool Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Gastrointestinal symptoms (GIS) are commonly reported in children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). This multi-site study evaluated the prevalence of GIS in preschool-aged children with ASD/(n?=?672), with other developmental delays (DD)/(n?=?938), and children in the general population (POP)/(n?=?851). After adjusting for covariates, children in the ASD group were over 3 times more likely to have parent-reported GIS than the POP group, and almost 2 times more likely than the DD group. Children with GIS from all groups had more behavioral and sleep problems. Within the ASD group, children with developmental regression had more GIS than those without; however, there were no differences in autism severity scores between children with and without GIS. These findings have implications for clinical management. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-020-04786-9 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=453

Gastrointestinal problems are associated with increased repetitive behaviors but not social communication difficulties in young children with autism spectrum disorders / Payal CHAKRABORTY in Autism, 25-2 (February 2021)  

Public ISBD [article]  inAutism > 25-2 (February 2021) . - p.405-415 Titre : Gastrointestinal problems are associated with increased repetitive behaviors but not social communication difficulties in young children with autism spectrum disorders Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Payal CHAKRABORTY, Auteur ; Kimberly L. H. CARPENTER, Auteur ; Samantha MAJOR, Auteur ; Megan DEAVER, Auteur ; Saritha VERMEER, Auteur ; Brianna HEROLD, Auteur ; Lauren FRANZ, Auteur ; Jill HOWARD, Auteur ; Geraldine DAWSON, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.405-415 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : autism spectrum disorders  gastrointestinal  repetitive behaviors and interests  social cognition and social behavior Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Individuals with autism spectrum disorder are more likely than typically developing individuals to experience a range of gastrointestinal abnormalities, including chronic diarrhea, constipation, food sensitivities, and abdominal pain. These gastrointestinal symptoms have been associated with higher levels of irritability and aggressive behavior, but less is known about their relationship with core autism spectrum disorder symptoms. We investigated the relationship between autism spectrum disorder symptom severity and gastrointestinal symptoms while accounting for three associated behavioral symptom domains (Irritability, Aggressiveness, and Specific Fears), in a sample of 176 children (140 males and 36 females) ages 2-7?years old with autism spectrum disorder. A large majority (93.2%) of the sample had at least one reported gastrointestinal symptom, and most (88.1%) participants had more than one gastrointestinal symptom. Various types of gastrointestinal symptoms were reported; the most common symptoms reported were constipation, food limits, gas/bloating, and stomach pain. After accounting for each associated behavioral symptom domain, repetitive behaviors and stereotypies were significantly associated with gastrointestinal symptom severity. Increased severity of autism spectrum disorder symptoms was correlated with increased gastrointestinal symptom severity. Social and communication difficulties were not significantly associated with gastrointestinal symptom severity after accounting for associated behavioral symptoms. Our findings replicate a previously described association between irritability and aggression and gastrointestinal symptoms. Furthermore, we found that repetitive behaviors, but not social or communication symptoms, are associated with gastrointestinal symptom severity, even after accounting for associated behavioral symptoms. This suggests that gastrointestinal symptoms may exacerbate repetitive behaviors, or vice versa, independent from other associated behavioral symptoms. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1362361320959503 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=442 [article] Gastrointestinal problems are associated with increased repetitive behaviors but not social communication difficulties in young children with autism spectrum disorders [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Payal CHAKRABORTY, Auteur ; Kimberly L. H. CARPENTER, Auteur ; Samantha MAJOR, Auteur ; Megan DEAVER, Auteur ; Saritha VERMEER, Auteur ; Brianna HEROLD, Auteur ; Lauren FRANZ, Auteur ; Jill HOWARD, Auteur ; Geraldine DAWSON, Auteur . - p.405-415. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Autism > 25-2 (February 2021) . - p.405-415 Mots-clés : autism spectrum disorders  gastrointestinal  repetitive behaviors and interests  social cognition and social behavior Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Individuals with autism spectrum disorder are more likely than typically developing individuals to experience a range of gastrointestinal abnormalities, including chronic diarrhea, constipation, food sensitivities, and abdominal pain. These gastrointestinal symptoms have been associated with higher levels of irritability and aggressive behavior, but less is known about their relationship with core autism spectrum disorder symptoms. We investigated the relationship between autism spectrum disorder symptom severity and gastrointestinal symptoms while accounting for three associated behavioral symptom domains (Irritability, Aggressiveness, and Specific Fears), in a sample of 176 children (140 males and 36 females) ages 2-7?years old with autism spectrum disorder. A large majority (93.2%) of the sample had at least one reported gastrointestinal symptom, and most (88.1%) participants had more than one gastrointestinal symptom. Various types of gastrointestinal symptoms were reported; the most common symptoms reported were constipation, food limits, gas/bloating, and stomach pain. After accounting for each associated behavioral symptom domain, repetitive behaviors and stereotypies were significantly associated with gastrointestinal symptom severity. Increased severity of autism spectrum disorder symptoms was correlated with increased gastrointestinal symptom severity. Social and communication difficulties were not significantly associated with gastrointestinal symptom severity after accounting for associated behavioral symptoms. Our findings replicate a previously described association between irritability and aggression and gastrointestinal symptoms. Furthermore, we found that repetitive behaviors, but not social or communication symptoms, are associated with gastrointestinal symptom severity, even after accounting for associated behavioral symptoms. This suggests that gastrointestinal symptoms may exacerbate repetitive behaviors, or vice versa, independent from other associated behavioral symptoms. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1362361320959503 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=442

Gastrointestinal symptoms have a non-temporal association with regression in a cohort with autism spectrum disorder using the simons simplex collection / Adriana BAGOS-ESTEVEZ ; LeeAnne Green SNYDER ; Athanasios TSALATSANIS ; Amelia BOEHME ; Jennifer M. BAIN in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders, 111 (March 2024)  

Public ISBD [article]  inResearch in Autism Spectrum Disorders > 111 (March 2024) . - p.102326 Titre : Gastrointestinal symptoms have a non-temporal association with regression in a cohort with autism spectrum disorder using the simons simplex collection Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Adriana BAGOS-ESTEVEZ, Auteur ; LeeAnne Green SNYDER, Auteur ; Athanasios TSALATSANIS, Auteur ; Amelia BOEHME, Auteur ; Jennifer M. BAIN, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.102326 Mots-clés : Gastrointestinal  Autism  Spectrum  Regression  Loss Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) can present with developmental regression. In this study, we hypothesize an association between Gastrointestinal (GI) symptoms and regression. We conducted a two-part analysis using data from the Simon Simplex Collection consisting of 2564 ASD probands. Independent sample t-tests or chi-squared tests were utilized comparing regression against no-regression groups, and regression in children with and without early onset of GI symptoms. The presence of GI symptoms of any kind is associated with regression (odds ratio= 1.51; 95% CI 1.25 - 2.82; p < 0.001). Early GI effects on subsequent development of regression demonstrate no association (OR=0.81; 95% CI 0.649?1.01; p < 0.062). Although a clear relationship between GI symptoms and regression is demonstrated in this study, the lack of temporal relationship between the two highlight the need for a better understanding of the underlying mechanism behind this phenomenon. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rasd.2024.102326 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=521 [article] Gastrointestinal symptoms have a non-temporal association with regression in a cohort with autism spectrum disorder using the simons simplex collection [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Adriana BAGOS-ESTEVEZ, Auteur ; LeeAnne Green SNYDER, Auteur ; Athanasios TSALATSANIS, Auteur ; Amelia BOEHME, Auteur ; Jennifer M. BAIN, Auteur . - p.102326. in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders > 111 (March 2024) . - p.102326 Mots-clés : Gastrointestinal  Autism  Spectrum  Regression  Loss Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) can present with developmental regression. In this study, we hypothesize an association between Gastrointestinal (GI) symptoms and regression. We conducted a two-part analysis using data from the Simon Simplex Collection consisting of 2564 ASD probands. Independent sample t-tests or chi-squared tests were utilized comparing regression against no-regression groups, and regression in children with and without early onset of GI symptoms. The presence of GI symptoms of any kind is associated with regression (odds ratio= 1.51; 95% CI 1.25 - 2.82; p < 0.001). Early GI effects on subsequent development of regression demonstrate no association (OR=0.81; 95% CI 0.649?1.01; p < 0.062). Although a clear relationship between GI symptoms and regression is demonstrated in this study, the lack of temporal relationship between the two highlight the need for a better understanding of the underlying mechanism behind this phenomenon. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rasd.2024.102326 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=521

Gastrointestinal symptoms in autistic children during Covid-19 lockdown: A qualitative study of family experience / Concetta BRUGALETTA ; Anton V. EMMANUEL in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders, 114 (June 2024)  

Public ISBD [article]  inResearch in Autism Spectrum Disorders > 114 (June 2024) . - p.102406 Titre : Gastrointestinal symptoms in autistic children during Covid-19 lockdown: A qualitative study of family experience Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Concetta BRUGALETTA, Auteur ; Anton V. EMMANUEL, Auteur Année de publication : 2024 Article en page(s) : p.102406 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Autism  Gastrointestinal  Covid-19 lockdown  Qualitative research Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background Autistic individuals face barriers to healthcare access and premature mortality. There is an increased prevalence of gastrointestinal (GI) disorders in autistic children compared to not-autistic children. There is a complex interplay between these GI symptoms and various aspects of behaviour, sleep, and mental health in autistic children. Lockdowns during the Covid-19 pandemic changed the delivery of healthcare for all patient groups, and it is particularly important to understand the effects of this on vulnerable groups. In this qualitative study we document the family experiences associated with managing persistent GI symptoms in autistic children and access to related healthcare for these children during Covid-19 lockdowns and restrictions. Method We conducted semi-structured interviews with 12 parents of autistic children and subjected data from these interviews to qualitative analysis. Results Two themes emerged (i) Covid-19 lockdowns and restrictions changed the children?s reported GI symptoms in a non-uniform manner; and (ii) parents were divided on the appropriateness of telemedicine services for their child. Some parents reported an increase in their child?s anxiety level that was linked to worsening of GI symptoms. Those parents who reported a reduction in their child?s social anxiety during lockdown related this to improved GI symptoms. Parents reported advantages and disadvantages of both in-person and telemedicine consultations, and they were split on their preferences for these appointment types. Conclusions Telemedicine is preferred by some but not all families of autistic children. Clinicians should consider the interplay between anxiety and GI symptoms in autistic children when assessing and treating GI symptoms. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rasd.2024.102406 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=529 [article] Gastrointestinal symptoms in autistic children during Covid-19 lockdown: A qualitative study of family experience [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Concetta BRUGALETTA, Auteur ; Anton V. EMMANUEL, Auteur . - 2024 . - p.102406. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders > 114 (June 2024) . - p.102406 Mots-clés : Autism  Gastrointestinal  Covid-19 lockdown  Qualitative research Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background Autistic individuals face barriers to healthcare access and premature mortality. There is an increased prevalence of gastrointestinal (GI) disorders in autistic children compared to not-autistic children. There is a complex interplay between these GI symptoms and various aspects of behaviour, sleep, and mental health in autistic children. Lockdowns during the Covid-19 pandemic changed the delivery of healthcare for all patient groups, and it is particularly important to understand the effects of this on vulnerable groups. In this qualitative study we document the family experiences associated with managing persistent GI symptoms in autistic children and access to related healthcare for these children during Covid-19 lockdowns and restrictions. Method We conducted semi-structured interviews with 12 parents of autistic children and subjected data from these interviews to qualitative analysis. Results Two themes emerged (i) Covid-19 lockdowns and restrictions changed the children?s reported GI symptoms in a non-uniform manner; and (ii) parents were divided on the appropriateness of telemedicine services for their child. Some parents reported an increase in their child?s anxiety level that was linked to worsening of GI symptoms. Those parents who reported a reduction in their child?s social anxiety during lockdown related this to improved GI symptoms. Parents reported advantages and disadvantages of both in-person and telemedicine consultations, and they were split on their preferences for these appointment types. Conclusions Telemedicine is preferred by some but not all families of autistic children. Clinicians should consider the interplay between anxiety and GI symptoms in autistic children when assessing and treating GI symptoms. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rasd.2024.102406 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=529

Development of a Brief Parent-Report Screen for Common Gastrointestinal Disorders in Autism Spectrum Disorder / K. G. MARGOLIS in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 49-1 (January 2019)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 49-1 (January 2019) . - p.349-362 Titre : Development of a Brief Parent-Report Screen for Common Gastrointestinal Disorders in Autism Spectrum Disorder Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : K. G. MARGOLIS, Auteur ; Timothy M. BUIE, Auteur ; J. Blake TURNER, Auteur ; A. E. SILBERMAN, Auteur ; J. F. FELDMAN, Auteur ; K. F. MURRAY, Auteur ; M. MCSWIGGAN-HARDIN, Auteur ; J. LEVY, Auteur ; M. L. BAUMAN, Auteur ; J. VEENSTRA-VANDERWEELE, Auteur ; A. H. WHITAKER, Auteur ; Harland S. WINTER, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.349-362 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Autism  Behavior  Comorbidities  Gi  Gastrointestinal  Screen Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Gastrointestinal dysfunction in children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is common and associated with problem behaviors. This study describes the development of a brief, parent-report screen that relies minimally upon the child's ability to report or localize pain for identifying children with ASD at risk for one of three common gastrointestinal disorders (functional constipation, functional diarrhea, and gastroesophageal reflux disease). In a clinical sample of children with ASD, this 17-item screen identified children having one or more of these disorders with a sensitivity of 84%, specificity of 43%, and a positive predictive value of 67%. If found to be valid in an independent sample of children with ASD, the screen will be useful in both clinical practice and research. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-018-3767-7 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=377 [article] Development of a Brief Parent-Report Screen for Common Gastrointestinal Disorders in Autism Spectrum Disorder [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / K. G. MARGOLIS, Auteur ; Timothy M. BUIE, Auteur ; J. Blake TURNER, Auteur ; A. E. SILBERMAN, Auteur ; J. F. FELDMAN, Auteur ; K. F. MURRAY, Auteur ; M. MCSWIGGAN-HARDIN, Auteur ; J. LEVY, Auteur ; M. L. BAUMAN, Auteur ; J. VEENSTRA-VANDERWEELE, Auteur ; A. H. WHITAKER, Auteur ; Harland S. WINTER, Auteur . - p.349-362. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 49-1 (January 2019) . - p.349-362 Mots-clés : Autism  Behavior  Comorbidities  Gi  Gastrointestinal  Screen Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Gastrointestinal dysfunction in children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is common and associated with problem behaviors. This study describes the development of a brief, parent-report screen that relies minimally upon the child's ability to report or localize pain for identifying children with ASD at risk for one of three common gastrointestinal disorders (functional constipation, functional diarrhea, and gastroesophageal reflux disease). In a clinical sample of children with ASD, this 17-item screen identified children having one or more of these disorders with a sensitivity of 84%, specificity of 43%, and a positive predictive value of 67%. If found to be valid in an independent sample of children with ASD, the screen will be useful in both clinical practice and research. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-018-3767-7 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=377

Psychological, behavioural and biological factors associated with gastrointestinal symptoms in autistic adults and adults with autistic traits / EB WARREMAN in Autism, 27-7 (October 2023)  

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The Effect of the Low FODMAP Diet on Gastrointestinal Symptoms, Behavioral Problems and Nutrient Intake in Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder: A Randomized Controlled Pilot Trial / N. H. NOGAY in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 51-8 (August 2021)  

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The search for gastrointestinal inflammation in autism: a systematic review and meta-analysis of non-invasive gastrointestinal markers / Nisha E. MATHEW in Molecular Autism, 15 (2024)  

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Autism Spectrum and gastrointestinal health: Screening on the influence of environmental factors on gastrointestinal problems / Anita BRITO in Autism Research, 17-12 (December 2024)  

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Brief Report: Association Between Behavioral Features and Gastrointestinal Problems Among Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder / Matthew J. MAENNER in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 42-7 (July 2012)  

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