Estimation of the Intelligence Quotient Using Wechsler Intelligence Scales in Children and Adolescents with Asperger Syndrome / Jessica MERCHAN-NARANJO in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 42-1 (January 2012)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 42-1 (January 2012) . - p.116-122 Titre : Estimation of the Intelligence Quotient Using Wechsler Intelligence Scales in Children and Adolescents with Asperger Syndrome Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Jessica MERCHAN-NARANJO, Auteur ; María MAYORAL, Auteur ; Marta RAPADO-CASTRO, Auteur ; Cloe LLORENTE, Auteur ; Leticia BOADA, Auteur ; Celso ARANGO, Auteur ; Mara PARELLADA, Auteur Année de publication : 2012 Article en page(s) : p.116-122 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Asperger syndrome  Intelligence  Cognitive profile  Wechsler Scales  Short forms  Dyads Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Asperger syndrome (AS) patients show heterogeneous intelligence profiles and the validity of short forms for estimating intelligence has rarely been studied in this population. We analyzed the validity of Wechsler Intelligence Scale (WIS) short forms for estimating full-scale intelligence quotient (FSIQ) and assessing intelligence profiles in 29 AS patients. Only the Information and Block Design dyad meets the study criteria. No statistically significant differences were found between dyad scores and FSIQ scores ( t (28) = 1.757; p = 0.09). The dyad has a high correlation with FSIQ, good percentage of variance explained ( R 2 = 0.591; p < 0.001), and high consistency with the FSIQ classification ( χ 2 (36) = 45.202; p = 0.14). Short forms with good predictive accuracy may not be accurate in clinical groups with atypical cognitive profiles such as AS patients. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-011-1219-8 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=151 [article] Estimation of the Intelligence Quotient Using Wechsler Intelligence Scales in Children and Adolescents with Asperger Syndrome [texte imprimé] / Jessica MERCHAN-NARANJO, Auteur ; María MAYORAL, Auteur ; Marta RAPADO-CASTRO, Auteur ; Cloe LLORENTE, Auteur ; Leticia BOADA, Auteur ; Celso ARANGO, Auteur ; Mara PARELLADA, Auteur . - 2012 . - p.116-122. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 42-1 (January 2012) . - p.116-122 Mots-clés : Asperger syndrome  Intelligence  Cognitive profile  Wechsler Scales  Short forms  Dyads Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Asperger syndrome (AS) patients show heterogeneous intelligence profiles and the validity of short forms for estimating intelligence has rarely been studied in this population. We analyzed the validity of Wechsler Intelligence Scale (WIS) short forms for estimating full-scale intelligence quotient (FSIQ) and assessing intelligence profiles in 29 AS patients. Only the Information and Block Design dyad meets the study criteria. No statistically significant differences were found between dyad scores and FSIQ scores ( t (28) = 1.757; p = 0.09). The dyad has a high correlation with FSIQ, good percentage of variance explained ( R 2 = 0.591; p < 0.001), and high consistency with the FSIQ classification ( χ 2 (36) = 45.202; p = 0.14). Short forms with good predictive accuracy may not be accurate in clinical groups with atypical cognitive profiles such as AS patients. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-011-1219-8 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=151

Psychopathology in Children and Adolescents with ASD Without Mental Retardation / Marta CAAMANO in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 43-10 (October 2013)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 43-10 (October 2013) . - p.2442-2449 Titre : Psychopathology in Children and Adolescents with ASD Without Mental Retardation Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Marta CAAMANO, Auteur ; Leticia BOADA, Auteur ; Jessica MERCHAN-NARANJO, Auteur ; Carmen MORENO, Auteur ; Cloe LLORENTE, Auteur ; Dolores MORENO, Auteur ; Celso ARANGO, Auteur ; Mara PARELLADA, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.2442-2449 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Asperger syndrome  Psychopathology  Comorbidity  Adolescent  Developmental disorders Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : This study analyzes subclinical psychopathology in children and adolescents with autism spectrum disorders (ASD) without mental retardation with no comorbid disorder, assessed by an extensive general psychopathology interview. The K-SADS-PL was administered to a group of 25 patients with ASD (mean age = 12.80 ± 2.86 years) and 25 healthy controls (mean age 12.52 ± 2.86 years). Significant differences were found between patients with ASD and controls for the domains of: depressive disorder, anxiety separation disorder, agoraphobia and specific phobias, obsessive compulsive disorder (OCD), and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). In patients without a comorbid disorder, we found a profile of subclinical disturbances that suggest high risk for comorbid psychiatric conditions derived from the presence of subthreshold symptomatology. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-013-1792-0 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=215 [article] Psychopathology in Children and Adolescents with ASD Without Mental Retardation [texte imprimé] / Marta CAAMANO, Auteur ; Leticia BOADA, Auteur ; Jessica MERCHAN-NARANJO, Auteur ; Carmen MORENO, Auteur ; Cloe LLORENTE, Auteur ; Dolores MORENO, Auteur ; Celso ARANGO, Auteur ; Mara PARELLADA, Auteur . - p.2442-2449. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 43-10 (October 2013) . - p.2442-2449 Mots-clés : Asperger syndrome  Psychopathology  Comorbidity  Adolescent  Developmental disorders Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : This study analyzes subclinical psychopathology in children and adolescents with autism spectrum disorders (ASD) without mental retardation with no comorbid disorder, assessed by an extensive general psychopathology interview. The K-SADS-PL was administered to a group of 25 patients with ASD (mean age = 12.80 ± 2.86 years) and 25 healthy controls (mean age 12.52 ± 2.86 years). Significant differences were found between patients with ASD and controls for the domains of: depressive disorder, anxiety separation disorder, agoraphobia and specific phobias, obsessive compulsive disorder (OCD), and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). In patients without a comorbid disorder, we found a profile of subclinical disturbances that suggest high risk for comorbid psychiatric conditions derived from the presence of subthreshold symptomatology. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-013-1792-0 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=215

Social Cognition in Autism and Schizophrenia Spectrum Disorders: The Same but Different? / L. BOADA in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 50-8 (August 2020)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 50-8 (August 2020) . - p.3046-3059 Titre : Social Cognition in Autism and Schizophrenia Spectrum Disorders: The Same but Different? Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : L. BOADA, Auteur ; Guillermo LAHERA, Auteur ; Laura PINA-CAMACHO, Auteur ; Jessica MERCHAN-NARANJO, Auteur ; Covadonga M. DIAZ-CANEJA, Auteur ; J.M. BELLON, Auteur ; J.M. RUIZ-VARGAS, Auteur ; Mara PARELLADA, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.3046-3059 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Autism spectrum disorders  Masc  Psychosis  Schizophrenia  Social cognition  Theory of mind Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Social cognition impairment is a core shared phenotype in both schizophrenia spectrum disorders (SSD) and autism spectrum disorders (ASD). This study compares social cognition performance through four different instruments in a sample of 147 individuals with ASD or SSD and in healthy controls. We found that both clinical groups perform similarly to each other and worse than healthy controls in all social cognition tasks. Only performance on the Movie for the Assessment of Social Cognition (MASC) test was independent of age and intelligence. Proportionately, individuals in the control group made significantly more overmentalization errors than both patients group did and made fewer undermentalization errors than patients with SSD did. AUC analyses showed that the MASC was the instrument that best discriminated between the clinical and control groups. Multivariate analysis showed negative symptom severity as a potential mediator of the association between social cognition deficit and poor global functioning. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-020-04408-4 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=428 [article] Social Cognition in Autism and Schizophrenia Spectrum Disorders: The Same but Different? [texte imprimé] / L. BOADA, Auteur ; Guillermo LAHERA, Auteur ; Laura PINA-CAMACHO, Auteur ; Jessica MERCHAN-NARANJO, Auteur ; Covadonga M. DIAZ-CANEJA, Auteur ; J.M. BELLON, Auteur ; J.M. RUIZ-VARGAS, Auteur ; Mara PARELLADA, Auteur . - p.3046-3059. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 50-8 (August 2020) . - p.3046-3059 Mots-clés : Autism spectrum disorders  Masc  Psychosis  Schizophrenia  Social cognition  Theory of mind Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Social cognition impairment is a core shared phenotype in both schizophrenia spectrum disorders (SSD) and autism spectrum disorders (ASD). This study compares social cognition performance through four different instruments in a sample of 147 individuals with ASD or SSD and in healthy controls. We found that both clinical groups perform similarly to each other and worse than healthy controls in all social cognition tasks. Only performance on the Movie for the Assessment of Social Cognition (MASC) test was independent of age and intelligence. Proportionately, individuals in the control group made significantly more overmentalization errors than both patients group did and made fewer undermentalization errors than patients with SSD did. AUC analyses showed that the MASC was the instrument that best discriminated between the clinical and control groups. Multivariate analysis showed negative symptom severity as a potential mediator of the association between social cognition deficit and poor global functioning. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-020-04408-4 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=428

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