- <Centre d'Information et de documentation du CRA Rhône-Alpes
- CRA
- Informations pratiques
-
Adresse
Centre d'information et de documentation
Horaires
du CRA Rhône-Alpes
Centre Hospitalier le Vinatier
bât 211
95, Bd Pinel
69678 Bron CedexLundi au Vendredi
Contact
9h00-12h00 13h30-16h00Tél: +33(0)4 37 91 54 65
Mail
Fax: +33(0)4 37 91 54 37
-
Adresse
Détail de l'auteur
Auteur Gareth J. BARKER |
Documents disponibles écrits par cet auteur (8)
Faire une suggestion Affiner la recherche
Anatomy and aging of the amygdala and hippocampus in autism spectrum disorder: an in vivo magnetic resonance imaging study of Asperger syndrome / Clodagh M. MURPHY in Autism Research, 5-1 (February 2012)
[article]
Titre : Anatomy and aging of the amygdala and hippocampus in autism spectrum disorder: an in vivo magnetic resonance imaging study of Asperger syndrome Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Clodagh M. MURPHY, Auteur ; Quinton DEELEY, Auteur ; Eileen DALY, Auteur ; Christine ECKER, Auteur ; F. M. O'BRIEN, Auteur ; B. HALLAHAN, Auteur ; Eva LOTH, Auteur ; F. TOAL, Auteur ; S. REED, Auteur ; S. HALES, Auteur ; D. M. ROBERTSON, Auteur ; Michael C. CRAIG, Auteur ; D. MULLINS, Auteur ; Gareth J. BARKER, Auteur ; T. LAVENDER, Auteur ; P. JOHNSTON, Auteur ; Kieran C. MURPHY, Auteur ; Declan G. MURPHY, Auteur Année de publication : 2012 Article en page(s) : p.3-12 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Asperger syndrome autism amygdala hippocampus age Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : It has been proposed that people with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) have abnormal morphometry and development of the amygdala and hippocampus (AH). However, previous reports are inconsistent, perhaps because they included people of different ASD diagnoses, ages, and health. We compared, using magnetic resonance imaging, the in vivo anatomy of the AH in 32 healthy individuals with Asperger syndrome (12–47 years) and 32 healthy controls who did not differ significantly in age or IQ. We measured bulk (gray + white matter) volume of the AH using manual tracing (MEASURE). We first compared the volume of AH between individuals with Asperger syndrome and controls and then investigated age-related differences. We compared differences in anatomy before, and after, correcting for whole brain size. There was no significant between group differences in whole brain volume. However, individuals with Asperger syndrome had a significantly larger raw bulk volume of total (P<0.01), right (P<0.01), and left amygdala (P<0.05); and when corrected for overall brain size, total (P<0.05), and right amygdala (P<0.01). There was a significant group difference in aging of left amygdala; controls, but not individuals with Asperger syndrome, had a significant age-related increase in volume (r = 0.486, P<0.01, and r = 0.007, P = 0.97, z = 1.995). There were no significant group differences in volume or age-related effects in hippocampus. Individuals with Asperger syndrome have significant differences from controls in bulk volume and aging of the amygdala. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/aur.227 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=153
in Autism Research > 5-1 (February 2012) . - p.3-12[article] Anatomy and aging of the amygdala and hippocampus in autism spectrum disorder: an in vivo magnetic resonance imaging study of Asperger syndrome [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Clodagh M. MURPHY, Auteur ; Quinton DEELEY, Auteur ; Eileen DALY, Auteur ; Christine ECKER, Auteur ; F. M. O'BRIEN, Auteur ; B. HALLAHAN, Auteur ; Eva LOTH, Auteur ; F. TOAL, Auteur ; S. REED, Auteur ; S. HALES, Auteur ; D. M. ROBERTSON, Auteur ; Michael C. CRAIG, Auteur ; D. MULLINS, Auteur ; Gareth J. BARKER, Auteur ; T. LAVENDER, Auteur ; P. JOHNSTON, Auteur ; Kieran C. MURPHY, Auteur ; Declan G. MURPHY, Auteur . - 2012 . - p.3-12.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Autism Research > 5-1 (February 2012) . - p.3-12
Mots-clés : Asperger syndrome autism amygdala hippocampus age Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : It has been proposed that people with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) have abnormal morphometry and development of the amygdala and hippocampus (AH). However, previous reports are inconsistent, perhaps because they included people of different ASD diagnoses, ages, and health. We compared, using magnetic resonance imaging, the in vivo anatomy of the AH in 32 healthy individuals with Asperger syndrome (12–47 years) and 32 healthy controls who did not differ significantly in age or IQ. We measured bulk (gray + white matter) volume of the AH using manual tracing (MEASURE). We first compared the volume of AH between individuals with Asperger syndrome and controls and then investigated age-related differences. We compared differences in anatomy before, and after, correcting for whole brain size. There was no significant between group differences in whole brain volume. However, individuals with Asperger syndrome had a significantly larger raw bulk volume of total (P<0.01), right (P<0.01), and left amygdala (P<0.05); and when corrected for overall brain size, total (P<0.05), and right amygdala (P<0.01). There was a significant group difference in aging of left amygdala; controls, but not individuals with Asperger syndrome, had a significant age-related increase in volume (r = 0.486, P<0.01, and r = 0.007, P = 0.97, z = 1.995). There were no significant group differences in volume or age-related effects in hippocampus. Individuals with Asperger syndrome have significant differences from controls in bulk volume and aging of the amygdala. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/aur.227 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=153 Cortical and subcortical glutathione levels in adults with autism spectrum disorder / Alice M. S. DURIEUX in Autism Research, 9-4 (April 2016)
[article]
Titre : Cortical and subcortical glutathione levels in adults with autism spectrum disorder Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Alice M. S. DURIEUX, Auteur ; Jamie HORDER, Auteur ; M. Andreina MENDEZ, Auteur ; Alice EGERTON, Auteur ; Steven C. R. WILLIAMS, Auteur ; C. Ellie WILSON, Auteur ; Debbie SPAIN, Auteur ; Clodagh M. MURPHY, Auteur ; Dene ROBERTSON, Auteur ; Gareth J. BARKER, Auteur ; Declan G. MURPHY, Auteur ; Gráinne M. MCALONAN, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.429-435 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : autism magnetic resonance spectroscopy glutathione oxidative stress redox Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Increased oxidative stress has been postulated to contribute to the pathogenesis of autism spectrum disorder (ASD). However, reports of alterations in oxidation markers including glutathione (GSH), the major endogenous antioxidant, are indirect, coming from blood plasma level measurements and postmortem studies. Therefore we used in-vivo 3 Tesla proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy ([1H]MRS) to directly measure GSH concentrations in the basal ganglia (BG) and the dorsomedial prefrontal cortex of 21 normally intelligent adult males with ASD and 29 controls who did not differ in age or IQ. There was no difference in brain GSH between patients and controls in either brain area; neither did GSH levels correlate with measures of clinical severity in patients. Thus [1H]MRS measures of cortical and subcortical GSH are not a biomarker for ASD in intellectually able adult men. Autism Res 2016, 9: 429–435. © 2015 The Authors Autism Research published by Wiley Periodicals, Inc. on behalf of International Society for Autism Research. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/aur.1522 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=287
in Autism Research > 9-4 (April 2016) . - p.429-435[article] Cortical and subcortical glutathione levels in adults with autism spectrum disorder [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Alice M. S. DURIEUX, Auteur ; Jamie HORDER, Auteur ; M. Andreina MENDEZ, Auteur ; Alice EGERTON, Auteur ; Steven C. R. WILLIAMS, Auteur ; C. Ellie WILSON, Auteur ; Debbie SPAIN, Auteur ; Clodagh M. MURPHY, Auteur ; Dene ROBERTSON, Auteur ; Gareth J. BARKER, Auteur ; Declan G. MURPHY, Auteur ; Gráinne M. MCALONAN, Auteur . - p.429-435.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Autism Research > 9-4 (April 2016) . - p.429-435
Mots-clés : autism magnetic resonance spectroscopy glutathione oxidative stress redox Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Increased oxidative stress has been postulated to contribute to the pathogenesis of autism spectrum disorder (ASD). However, reports of alterations in oxidation markers including glutathione (GSH), the major endogenous antioxidant, are indirect, coming from blood plasma level measurements and postmortem studies. Therefore we used in-vivo 3 Tesla proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy ([1H]MRS) to directly measure GSH concentrations in the basal ganglia (BG) and the dorsomedial prefrontal cortex of 21 normally intelligent adult males with ASD and 29 controls who did not differ in age or IQ. There was no difference in brain GSH between patients and controls in either brain area; neither did GSH levels correlate with measures of clinical severity in patients. Thus [1H]MRS measures of cortical and subcortical GSH are not a biomarker for ASD in intellectually able adult men. Autism Res 2016, 9: 429–435. © 2015 The Authors Autism Research published by Wiley Periodicals, Inc. on behalf of International Society for Autism Research. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/aur.1522 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=287 Dimensions of manic symptoms in youth: psychosocial impairment and cognitive performance in the IMAGEN sample / Argyris STRINGARIS in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 55-12 (December 2014)
[article]
Titre : Dimensions of manic symptoms in youth: psychosocial impairment and cognitive performance in the IMAGEN sample Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Argyris STRINGARIS, Auteur ; Natalie CASTELLANOS-RYAN, Auteur ; Tobias BANASCHEWSKI, Auteur ; Gareth J. BARKER, Auteur ; Arun L. W. BOKDE, Auteur ; Uli BROMBERG, Auteur ; Christian BÜCHEL, Auteur ; Mira FAUTH-BÜHLER, Auteur ; Herta FLOR, Auteur ; Vincent FROUIN, Auteur ; Juergen GALLINAT, Auteur ; Hugh GARAVAN, Auteur ; Penny GOWLAND, Auteur ; Andreas HEINZ, Auteur ; Bernd ITTERMAN, Auteur ; Claire LAWRENCE, Auteur ; Frauke NEES, Auteur ; Marie-Laure PAILLERE-MARTINOT, Auteur ; Tomas PAUS, Auteur ; Zdenka PAUSOVA, Auteur ; Marcella RIETSCHEL, Auteur ; Michael N. SMOLKA, Auteur ; Gunter SCHUMANN, Auteur ; Robert GOODMAN, Auteur ; Patricia CONROD, Auteur ; THE IMAGEN CONSORTIUM,, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.1380-1389 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Mania bipolar intelligence adolescents creativity Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background It has been reported that mania may be associated with superior cognitive performance. In this study, we test the hypothesis that manic symptoms in youth separate along two correlated dimensions and that a symptom constellation of high energy and cheerfulness is associated with superior cognitive performance. Method We studied 1755 participants of the IMAGEN study, of average age 14.4 years (SD = 0.43), 50.7% girls. Manic symptoms were assessed using the Development and Wellbeing Assessment by interviewing parents and young people. Cognition was assessed using the Wechsler Intelligence Scale For Children (WISC-IV) and a response inhibition task. Results Manic symptoms in youth formed two correlated dimensions: one termed exuberance, characterized by high energy and cheerfulness and one of undercontrol with distractibility, irritability and risk-taking behavior. Only the undercontrol, but not the exuberant dimension, was independently associated with measures of psychosocial impairment. In multivariate regression models, the exuberant, but not the undercontrolled, dimension was positively and significantly associated with verbal IQ by both parent- and self-report; conversely, the undercontrolled, but not the exuberant, dimension was associated with poor performance in a response inhibition task. Conclusions Our findings suggest that manic symptoms in youth may form dimensions with distinct correlates. The results are in keeping with previous findings about superior performance associated with mania. Further research is required to study etiological differences between these symptom dimensions and their implications for clinical practice. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.12255 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=243
in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 55-12 (December 2014) . - p.1380-1389[article] Dimensions of manic symptoms in youth: psychosocial impairment and cognitive performance in the IMAGEN sample [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Argyris STRINGARIS, Auteur ; Natalie CASTELLANOS-RYAN, Auteur ; Tobias BANASCHEWSKI, Auteur ; Gareth J. BARKER, Auteur ; Arun L. W. BOKDE, Auteur ; Uli BROMBERG, Auteur ; Christian BÜCHEL, Auteur ; Mira FAUTH-BÜHLER, Auteur ; Herta FLOR, Auteur ; Vincent FROUIN, Auteur ; Juergen GALLINAT, Auteur ; Hugh GARAVAN, Auteur ; Penny GOWLAND, Auteur ; Andreas HEINZ, Auteur ; Bernd ITTERMAN, Auteur ; Claire LAWRENCE, Auteur ; Frauke NEES, Auteur ; Marie-Laure PAILLERE-MARTINOT, Auteur ; Tomas PAUS, Auteur ; Zdenka PAUSOVA, Auteur ; Marcella RIETSCHEL, Auteur ; Michael N. SMOLKA, Auteur ; Gunter SCHUMANN, Auteur ; Robert GOODMAN, Auteur ; Patricia CONROD, Auteur ; THE IMAGEN CONSORTIUM,, Auteur . - p.1380-1389.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 55-12 (December 2014) . - p.1380-1389
Mots-clés : Mania bipolar intelligence adolescents creativity Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background It has been reported that mania may be associated with superior cognitive performance. In this study, we test the hypothesis that manic symptoms in youth separate along two correlated dimensions and that a symptom constellation of high energy and cheerfulness is associated with superior cognitive performance. Method We studied 1755 participants of the IMAGEN study, of average age 14.4 years (SD = 0.43), 50.7% girls. Manic symptoms were assessed using the Development and Wellbeing Assessment by interviewing parents and young people. Cognition was assessed using the Wechsler Intelligence Scale For Children (WISC-IV) and a response inhibition task. Results Manic symptoms in youth formed two correlated dimensions: one termed exuberance, characterized by high energy and cheerfulness and one of undercontrol with distractibility, irritability and risk-taking behavior. Only the undercontrol, but not the exuberant dimension, was independently associated with measures of psychosocial impairment. In multivariate regression models, the exuberant, but not the undercontrolled, dimension was positively and significantly associated with verbal IQ by both parent- and self-report; conversely, the undercontrolled, but not the exuberant, dimension was associated with poor performance in a response inhibition task. Conclusions Our findings suggest that manic symptoms in youth may form dimensions with distinct correlates. The results are in keeping with previous findings about superior performance associated with mania. Further research is required to study etiological differences between these symptom dimensions and their implications for clinical practice. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.12255 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=243 Erratum : White matter integrity in Asperger syndrome: A preliminary diffusion tensor magnetic resonance imaging study in adults / Oswald J.N. BLOEMEN in Autism Research, 4-2 (April 2011)
[article]
Titre : Erratum : White matter integrity in Asperger syndrome: A preliminary diffusion tensor magnetic resonance imaging study in adults Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Oswald J.N. BLOEMEN, Auteur ; Quinton DEELEY, Auteur ; Fred SUNDRAM, Auteur ; Eileen DALY, Auteur ; Gareth J. BARKER, Auteur ; Derek K. JONES, Auteur ; Therese A.M.J. VAN AMELSVOORT, Auteur ; Nicole SCHMITZ, Auteur ; Dene ROBERTSON, Auteur ; Kieran C. MURPHY, Auteur ; Declan G. MURPHY, Auteur Année de publication : 2011 Article en page(s) : p.160 Langues : Anglais (eng) Index. décimale : PER Périodiques En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/aur.189 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=121
in Autism Research > 4-2 (April 2011) . - p.160[article] Erratum : White matter integrity in Asperger syndrome: A preliminary diffusion tensor magnetic resonance imaging study in adults [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Oswald J.N. BLOEMEN, Auteur ; Quinton DEELEY, Auteur ; Fred SUNDRAM, Auteur ; Eileen DALY, Auteur ; Gareth J. BARKER, Auteur ; Derek K. JONES, Auteur ; Therese A.M.J. VAN AMELSVOORT, Auteur ; Nicole SCHMITZ, Auteur ; Dene ROBERTSON, Auteur ; Kieran C. MURPHY, Auteur ; Declan G. MURPHY, Auteur . - 2011 . - p.160.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Autism Research > 4-2 (April 2011) . - p.160
Index. décimale : PER Périodiques En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/aur.189 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=121 Risk clustering and psychopathology from a multi-center cohort of Indian children, adolescents, and young adults / Debasish BASU in Development and Psychopathology, 35-2 (May 2023)
[article]
Titre : Risk clustering and psychopathology from a multi-center cohort of Indian children, adolescents, and young adults Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Debasish BASU, Auteur ; Abhishek GHOSH, Auteur ; Chandrima NASKAR, Auteur ; Srinivas BALACHANDER, Auteur ; Gwen FERNANDES, Auteur ; Nilakshi VAIDYA, Auteur ; Kalyanaraman KUMARAN, Auteur ; Murali KRISHNA, Auteur ; Gareth J. BARKER, Auteur ; Eesha SHARMA, Auteur ; Pratima MURTHY, Auteur ; Bharath HOLLA, Auteur ; Sanjeev JAIN, Auteur ; Dimitri Papadopoulos ORFANOS, Auteur ; Kartik KALYANRAM, Auteur ; Meera PURUSHOTTAM, Auteur ; Rose Dawn BHARATH, Auteur ; Mathew VARGHESE, Auteur ; Kandavel THENNARASU, Auteur ; Amit CHAKRABARTI, Auteur ; Rajkumar Lenin SINGH, Auteur ; Roshan Lourembam SINGH, Auteur ; Subodh Bhagyalakshmi NANJAYYA, Auteur ; Chirag Kamal AHUJA, Auteur ; Kamakshi KARTIK, Auteur ; Ghattu KRISHNAVENI, Auteur ; Rebecca KURIYAN, Auteur ; Sunita Simon KURPAD, Auteur ; Sylvane DESRIVIERES, Auteur ; Udita IYENGAR, Auteur ; Yuning ZHANG, Auteur ; Matthew HICKMAN, Auteur ; Alex SPIERS, Auteur ; Mireille TOLEDANO, Auteur ; Gunter SCHUMANN, Auteur ; Vivek BENEGAL, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.800-808 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : childhood experience India psychopathology social deprivation trauma Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Developmental adversities early in life are associated with later psychopathology. Clustering may be a useful approach to group multiple diverse risks together and study their relation with psychopathology. To generate risk clusters of children, adolescents, and young adults, based on adverse environmental exposure and developmental characteristics, and to examine the association of risk clusters with manifest psychopathology. Participants (n = 8300) between 6 and 23 years were recruited from seven sites in India. We administered questionnaires to elicit history of previous exposure to adverse childhood environments, family history of psychiatric disorders in first-degree relatives, and a range of antenatal and postnatal adversities. We used these variables to generate risk clusters. Mini-International Neuropsychiatric Interview-5 was administered to evaluate manifest psychopathology. Two-step cluster analysis revealed two clusters designated as high-risk cluster (HRC) and low-risk cluster (LRC), comprising 4197 (50.5%) and 4103 (49.5%) participants, respectively. HRC had higher frequencies of family history of mental illness, antenatal and neonatal risk factors, developmental delays, history of migration, and exposure to adverse childhood experiences than LRC. There were significantly higher risks of any psychiatric disorder [Relative Risk (RR) = 2.0, 95% CI 1.8-2.3], externalizing (RR = 4.8, 95% CI 3.6-6.4) and internalizing disorders (RR = 2.6, 95% CI 2.2-2.9), and suicidality (2.3, 95% CI 1.8-2.8) in HRC. Social-environmental and developmental factors could classify Indian children, adolescents and young adults into homogeneous clusters at high or low risk of psychopathology. These biopsychosocial determinants of mental health may have practice, policy and research implications for people in low- and middle-income countries. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579422000050 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=504
in Development and Psychopathology > 35-2 (May 2023) . - p.800-808[article] Risk clustering and psychopathology from a multi-center cohort of Indian children, adolescents, and young adults [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Debasish BASU, Auteur ; Abhishek GHOSH, Auteur ; Chandrima NASKAR, Auteur ; Srinivas BALACHANDER, Auteur ; Gwen FERNANDES, Auteur ; Nilakshi VAIDYA, Auteur ; Kalyanaraman KUMARAN, Auteur ; Murali KRISHNA, Auteur ; Gareth J. BARKER, Auteur ; Eesha SHARMA, Auteur ; Pratima MURTHY, Auteur ; Bharath HOLLA, Auteur ; Sanjeev JAIN, Auteur ; Dimitri Papadopoulos ORFANOS, Auteur ; Kartik KALYANRAM, Auteur ; Meera PURUSHOTTAM, Auteur ; Rose Dawn BHARATH, Auteur ; Mathew VARGHESE, Auteur ; Kandavel THENNARASU, Auteur ; Amit CHAKRABARTI, Auteur ; Rajkumar Lenin SINGH, Auteur ; Roshan Lourembam SINGH, Auteur ; Subodh Bhagyalakshmi NANJAYYA, Auteur ; Chirag Kamal AHUJA, Auteur ; Kamakshi KARTIK, Auteur ; Ghattu KRISHNAVENI, Auteur ; Rebecca KURIYAN, Auteur ; Sunita Simon KURPAD, Auteur ; Sylvane DESRIVIERES, Auteur ; Udita IYENGAR, Auteur ; Yuning ZHANG, Auteur ; Matthew HICKMAN, Auteur ; Alex SPIERS, Auteur ; Mireille TOLEDANO, Auteur ; Gunter SCHUMANN, Auteur ; Vivek BENEGAL, Auteur . - p.800-808.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Development and Psychopathology > 35-2 (May 2023) . - p.800-808
Mots-clés : childhood experience India psychopathology social deprivation trauma Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Developmental adversities early in life are associated with later psychopathology. Clustering may be a useful approach to group multiple diverse risks together and study their relation with psychopathology. To generate risk clusters of children, adolescents, and young adults, based on adverse environmental exposure and developmental characteristics, and to examine the association of risk clusters with manifest psychopathology. Participants (n = 8300) between 6 and 23 years were recruited from seven sites in India. We administered questionnaires to elicit history of previous exposure to adverse childhood environments, family history of psychiatric disorders in first-degree relatives, and a range of antenatal and postnatal adversities. We used these variables to generate risk clusters. Mini-International Neuropsychiatric Interview-5 was administered to evaluate manifest psychopathology. Two-step cluster analysis revealed two clusters designated as high-risk cluster (HRC) and low-risk cluster (LRC), comprising 4197 (50.5%) and 4103 (49.5%) participants, respectively. HRC had higher frequencies of family history of mental illness, antenatal and neonatal risk factors, developmental delays, history of migration, and exposure to adverse childhood experiences than LRC. There were significantly higher risks of any psychiatric disorder [Relative Risk (RR) = 2.0, 95% CI 1.8-2.3], externalizing (RR = 4.8, 95% CI 3.6-6.4) and internalizing disorders (RR = 2.6, 95% CI 2.2-2.9), and suicidality (2.3, 95% CI 1.8-2.8) in HRC. Social-environmental and developmental factors could classify Indian children, adolescents and young adults into homogeneous clusters at high or low risk of psychopathology. These biopsychosocial determinants of mental health may have practice, policy and research implications for people in low- and middle-income countries. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579422000050 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=504 Structural brain correlates of adolescent resilience / Keith B. BURT in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 57-11 (November 2016)
PermalinkWhite matter integrity in Asperger syndrome: a preliminary diffusion tensor magnetic resonance imaging study in adults / Oswald J.N. BLOEMEN in Autism Research, 3-5 (October 2010)
PermalinkWhite matter microstructure in 22q11 deletion syndrome: a pilot diffusion tensor imaging and voxel-based morphometry study of children and adolescents / F. SUNDRAM in Journal of Neurodevelopmental Disorders, 2-2 (June 2010)
Permalink