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Auteur Synnve SCHJØLBERG |
Documents disponibles écrits par cet auteur (10)
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Age of walking and intellectual ability in autism spectrum disorder and other neurodevelopmental disorders: a population-based study / A. HAVDAHL in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 62-9 (September 2021)
[article]
Titre : Age of walking and intellectual ability in autism spectrum disorder and other neurodevelopmental disorders: a population-based study Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : A. HAVDAHL, Auteur ; C. FARMER, Auteur ; Synnve SCHJØLBERG, Auteur ; A. S. ØYEN, Auteur ; P. SURÉN, Auteur ; T. REICHBORN-KJENNERUD, Auteur ; P. MAGNUS, Auteur ; Michaeline BRESNAHAN, Auteur ; M. HORNIG, Auteur ; E. SUSSER, Auteur ; W. I. LIPKIN, Auteur ; C. LORD, Auteur ; C. STOLTENBERG, Auteur ; A. THURM, Auteur ; Somer L. BISHOP, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.1070-1078 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Autism Spectrum Disorder/epidemiology Child Cohort Studies Humans Intellectual Disability/epidemiology Neurodevelopmental Disorders/epidemiology Walking Intellectual disability MoBa epidemiology gross motor milestones late walking All profits from their research are donated to charity. The other authors report no conflicts of interest. Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : BACKGROUND: Delayed walking is common in intellectual disability (ID) but may be less common when ID occurs with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Previous studies examining this were limited by reliance on clinical samples and exclusion of children with severe motor deficits. OBJECTIVE: To examine in a population-based sample if age of walking is differentially related to intellectual ability in children with ASD versus other neurodevelopmental disorders (NDD). METHODS: Participants were from the nested Autism Birth Cohort Study of the Norwegian Mother, Father and Child Cohort Study (MoBa). Cox proportional hazards regression assessed if diagnosis (ASD n = 212 vs. NDD n = 354), continuous nonverbal IQ, and their interaction, were associated with continuous age of walking. RESULTS: The relationship between nonverbal IQ and age of walking was stronger for NDD than for ASD (Group × nonverbal IQ interaction, ?(2) = 13.93, p = .0002). This interaction was characterized by a 21% decrease in the likelihood of walking onset at any given time during the observation period per 10-point decrease in nonverbal IQ (hazard ratio = 0.79, 95% CI: 0.78-0.85) in the NDD group compared to 8% (hazard ratio = 0.92, 95% CI: 0.86-0.98) in the ASD group. CONCLUSIONS: The finding that age of walking is less strongly related to low intellectual ability in children with ASD than in children without other NDDs supports the hypothesis that ID in ASD may result from heterogeneous developmental pathways. Late walking may be a useful stratification variable in etiological research focused on ASD and other NDDs. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.13369 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=456
in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 62-9 (September 2021) . - p.1070-1078[article] Age of walking and intellectual ability in autism spectrum disorder and other neurodevelopmental disorders: a population-based study [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / A. HAVDAHL, Auteur ; C. FARMER, Auteur ; Synnve SCHJØLBERG, Auteur ; A. S. ØYEN, Auteur ; P. SURÉN, Auteur ; T. REICHBORN-KJENNERUD, Auteur ; P. MAGNUS, Auteur ; Michaeline BRESNAHAN, Auteur ; M. HORNIG, Auteur ; E. SUSSER, Auteur ; W. I. LIPKIN, Auteur ; C. LORD, Auteur ; C. STOLTENBERG, Auteur ; A. THURM, Auteur ; Somer L. BISHOP, Auteur . - p.1070-1078.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 62-9 (September 2021) . - p.1070-1078
Mots-clés : Autism Spectrum Disorder/epidemiology Child Cohort Studies Humans Intellectual Disability/epidemiology Neurodevelopmental Disorders/epidemiology Walking Intellectual disability MoBa epidemiology gross motor milestones late walking All profits from their research are donated to charity. The other authors report no conflicts of interest. Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : BACKGROUND: Delayed walking is common in intellectual disability (ID) but may be less common when ID occurs with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Previous studies examining this were limited by reliance on clinical samples and exclusion of children with severe motor deficits. OBJECTIVE: To examine in a population-based sample if age of walking is differentially related to intellectual ability in children with ASD versus other neurodevelopmental disorders (NDD). METHODS: Participants were from the nested Autism Birth Cohort Study of the Norwegian Mother, Father and Child Cohort Study (MoBa). Cox proportional hazards regression assessed if diagnosis (ASD n = 212 vs. NDD n = 354), continuous nonverbal IQ, and their interaction, were associated with continuous age of walking. RESULTS: The relationship between nonverbal IQ and age of walking was stronger for NDD than for ASD (Group × nonverbal IQ interaction, ?(2) = 13.93, p = .0002). This interaction was characterized by a 21% decrease in the likelihood of walking onset at any given time during the observation period per 10-point decrease in nonverbal IQ (hazard ratio = 0.79, 95% CI: 0.78-0.85) in the NDD group compared to 8% (hazard ratio = 0.92, 95% CI: 0.86-0.98) in the ASD group. CONCLUSIONS: The finding that age of walking is less strongly related to low intellectual ability in children with ASD than in children without other NDDs supports the hypothesis that ID in ASD may result from heterogeneous developmental pathways. Late walking may be a useful stratification variable in etiological research focused on ASD and other NDDs. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.13369 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=456 Attitudes of the autism community to early autism research / Sue FLETCHER-WATSON in Autism, 21-1 (January 2017)
[article]
Titre : Attitudes of the autism community to early autism research Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Sue FLETCHER-WATSON, Auteur ; Fabio APICELLA, Auteur ; Bonnie AUYEUNG, Auteur ; Št?pánka BERANOVÁ, Auteur ; Frédérique BONNET-BRILHAULT, Auteur ; Ricardo CANAL-BEDIA, Auteur ; Tony CHARMAN, Auteur ; Natasha CHERICONI, Auteur ; Inês C CONCEIÇÃO, Auteur ; Kim DAVIES, Auteur ; Teresa FARRONI, Auteur ; Marie GOMOT, Auteur ; Emily JONES, Auteur ; Anett KAALE, Auteur ; Katarzyna KAPICA, Auteur ; Rafal KAWA, Auteur ; Anneli KYLLIAINEN, Auteur ; Kenneth LARSEN, Auteur ; Jeremy LEFORT-BESNARD, Auteur ; Joëlle MALVY, Auteur ; Sara DIOS MANSO DE, Auteur ; Silvana MARKOVSKA-SIMOSKA, Auteur ; Inbal MILLO, Auteur ; Natercia MIRANDA, Auteur ; Greg PASCO, Auteur ; Ewa PISULA, Auteur ; Marija RALEVA, Auteur ; Bernadette ROGE, Auteur ; Erica SALOMONE, Auteur ; Synnve SCHJØLBERG, Auteur ; Przemys?aw TOMALSKI, Auteur ; Astrid M VICENTE, Auteur ; Nurit YIRMIYA, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.61-74 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : autism spectrum disorder development ethics infancy public engagement Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Investigation into the earliest signs of autism in infants has become a significant sub-field of autism research. This work invokes specific ethical concerns such as use of ‘at-risk’ language, communicating study findings to parents and the future perspective of enrolled infants when they reach adulthood. This study aimed to ground this research field in an understanding of the perspectives of members of the autism community. Following focus groups to identify topics, an online survey was distributed to autistic adults, parents of children with autism and practitioners in health and education settings across 11 European countries. Survey respondents (n?=?2317) were positively disposed towards early autism research, and there was significant overlap in their priorities for the field and preferred language to describe infant research participants. However, there were also differences including overall less favourable endorsement of early autism research by autistic adults relative to other groups and a dislike of the phrase ‘at-risk’ to describe infant participants, in all groups except healthcare practitioners. The findings overall indicate that the autism community in Europe is supportive of early autism research. Researchers should endeavour to maintain this by continuing to take community perspectives into account. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1362361315626577 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=297
in Autism > 21-1 (January 2017) . - p.61-74[article] Attitudes of the autism community to early autism research [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Sue FLETCHER-WATSON, Auteur ; Fabio APICELLA, Auteur ; Bonnie AUYEUNG, Auteur ; Št?pánka BERANOVÁ, Auteur ; Frédérique BONNET-BRILHAULT, Auteur ; Ricardo CANAL-BEDIA, Auteur ; Tony CHARMAN, Auteur ; Natasha CHERICONI, Auteur ; Inês C CONCEIÇÃO, Auteur ; Kim DAVIES, Auteur ; Teresa FARRONI, Auteur ; Marie GOMOT, Auteur ; Emily JONES, Auteur ; Anett KAALE, Auteur ; Katarzyna KAPICA, Auteur ; Rafal KAWA, Auteur ; Anneli KYLLIAINEN, Auteur ; Kenneth LARSEN, Auteur ; Jeremy LEFORT-BESNARD, Auteur ; Joëlle MALVY, Auteur ; Sara DIOS MANSO DE, Auteur ; Silvana MARKOVSKA-SIMOSKA, Auteur ; Inbal MILLO, Auteur ; Natercia MIRANDA, Auteur ; Greg PASCO, Auteur ; Ewa PISULA, Auteur ; Marija RALEVA, Auteur ; Bernadette ROGE, Auteur ; Erica SALOMONE, Auteur ; Synnve SCHJØLBERG, Auteur ; Przemys?aw TOMALSKI, Auteur ; Astrid M VICENTE, Auteur ; Nurit YIRMIYA, Auteur . - p.61-74.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Autism > 21-1 (January 2017) . - p.61-74
Mots-clés : autism spectrum disorder development ethics infancy public engagement Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Investigation into the earliest signs of autism in infants has become a significant sub-field of autism research. This work invokes specific ethical concerns such as use of ‘at-risk’ language, communicating study findings to parents and the future perspective of enrolled infants when they reach adulthood. This study aimed to ground this research field in an understanding of the perspectives of members of the autism community. Following focus groups to identify topics, an online survey was distributed to autistic adults, parents of children with autism and practitioners in health and education settings across 11 European countries. Survey respondents (n?=?2317) were positively disposed towards early autism research, and there was significant overlap in their priorities for the field and preferred language to describe infant research participants. However, there were also differences including overall less favourable endorsement of early autism research by autistic adults relative to other groups and a dislike of the phrase ‘at-risk’ to describe infant participants, in all groups except healthcare practitioners. The findings overall indicate that the autism community in Europe is supportive of early autism research. Researchers should endeavour to maintain this by continuing to take community perspectives into account. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1362361315626577 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=297 A Commentary to "Toddler Screening for Autism Spectrum Disorder: A Meta-Analysis of Diagnostic Accuracy" / Roald A. ØIEN in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 50-9 (September 2020)
[article]
Titre : A Commentary to "Toddler Screening for Autism Spectrum Disorder: A Meta-Analysis of Diagnostic Accuracy" Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Roald A. ØIEN, Auteur ; Domenic V. CICCHETTI, Auteur ; Anders NORDAHL-HANSEN, Auteur ; Synnve SCHJØLBERG, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.3440-3441 Langues : Anglais (eng) Index. décimale : PER Périodiques En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-019-04226-3 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=430
in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 50-9 (September 2020) . - p.3440-3441[article] A Commentary to "Toddler Screening for Autism Spectrum Disorder: A Meta-Analysis of Diagnostic Accuracy" [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Roald A. ØIEN, Auteur ; Domenic V. CICCHETTI, Auteur ; Anders NORDAHL-HANSEN, Auteur ; Synnve SCHJØLBERG, Auteur . - p.3440-3441.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 50-9 (September 2020) . - p.3440-3441
Index. décimale : PER Périodiques En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-019-04226-3 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=430 Functional Outcomes of Children Identified Early in the Developmental Period as at Risk for ASD Utilizing the The Norwegian Mother, Father and Child Cohort Study (MoBa) / Nina STENBERG in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 51-3 (March 2021)
[article]
Titre : Functional Outcomes of Children Identified Early in the Developmental Period as at Risk for ASD Utilizing the The Norwegian Mother, Father and Child Cohort Study (MoBa) Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Nina STENBERG, Auteur ; Synnve SCHJØLBERG, Auteur ; Frederick SHIC, Auteur ; Fred R. VOLKMAR, Auteur ; Anne-Siri ØYEN, Auteur ; Michaeline BRESNAHAN, Auteur ; Britt Kveim SVENDSEN, Auteur ; Stephen VON TETZCHNER, Auteur ; Nina Torheim THRONÆS, Auteur ; Suzanne MACARI, Auteur ; Domenic V. CICCHETTI, Auteur ; Katarzyna CHAWARSKA, Auteur ; Pål SUREN, Auteur ; Roald A. ØIEN, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.922-932 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Ados Autism spectrum disorders Cognition Early identification Father and child cohort study Language MoBa Norwegian mother Screening Vineland Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Early identification of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is regarded as crucial for swift access to early intervention and, subsequently, better outcomes later in life. However, current instruments miss large proportions of children who later go on to be diagnosed with ASD, raising a question of what these instruments measure. The present study utilized data from the Norwegian Mother, Father, and Child Cohort Study and the Autism Birth Cohort study to explore the subsequent developmental and diagnostic characteristics of children raising developmental concern on the six-critical discriminative item criterion of the M-CHAT (DFA6) at 18 months of age (N = 834). The DFA6 identified 28.8% of children diagnosed with ASD (N = 163), but 4.4% with language disorder (N = 188) and 81.3% with intellectual disability (N = 32) without ASD. Scoring in the «at-risk» range was associated with lower IQ, impaired functional language, and greater severity of autism symptoms whether children had ASD or not. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-020-04539-8 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=443
in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 51-3 (March 2021) . - p.922-932[article] Functional Outcomes of Children Identified Early in the Developmental Period as at Risk for ASD Utilizing the The Norwegian Mother, Father and Child Cohort Study (MoBa) [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Nina STENBERG, Auteur ; Synnve SCHJØLBERG, Auteur ; Frederick SHIC, Auteur ; Fred R. VOLKMAR, Auteur ; Anne-Siri ØYEN, Auteur ; Michaeline BRESNAHAN, Auteur ; Britt Kveim SVENDSEN, Auteur ; Stephen VON TETZCHNER, Auteur ; Nina Torheim THRONÆS, Auteur ; Suzanne MACARI, Auteur ; Domenic V. CICCHETTI, Auteur ; Katarzyna CHAWARSKA, Auteur ; Pål SUREN, Auteur ; Roald A. ØIEN, Auteur . - p.922-932.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 51-3 (March 2021) . - p.922-932
Mots-clés : Ados Autism spectrum disorders Cognition Early identification Father and child cohort study Language MoBa Norwegian mother Screening Vineland Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Early identification of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is regarded as crucial for swift access to early intervention and, subsequently, better outcomes later in life. However, current instruments miss large proportions of children who later go on to be diagnosed with ASD, raising a question of what these instruments measure. The present study utilized data from the Norwegian Mother, Father, and Child Cohort Study and the Autism Birth Cohort study to explore the subsequent developmental and diagnostic characteristics of children raising developmental concern on the six-critical discriminative item criterion of the M-CHAT (DFA6) at 18 months of age (N = 834). The DFA6 identified 28.8% of children diagnosed with ASD (N = 163), but 4.4% with language disorder (N = 188) and 81.3% with intellectual disability (N = 32) without ASD. Scoring in the «at-risk» range was associated with lower IQ, impaired functional language, and greater severity of autism symptoms whether children had ASD or not. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-020-04539-8 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=443 Parent-Endorsed Sex Differences in Toddlers with and Without ASD: Utilizing the M-CHAT / Roald A. ØIEN in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 47-1 (January 2017)
[article]
Titre : Parent-Endorsed Sex Differences in Toddlers with and Without ASD: Utilizing the M-CHAT Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Roald A. ØIEN, Auteur ; Logan HART, Auteur ; Synnve SCHJØLBERG, Auteur ; Carla A. WALL, Auteur ; Elizabeth S. KIM, Auteur ; Anders NORDAHL-HANSEN, Auteur ; Martin R. EISEMANN, Auteur ; Katarzyna CHAWARSKA, Auteur ; Fred R. VOLKMAR, Auteur ; Frederick SHIC, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.126-134 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Sex differences Gender differences Behavior Autistic traits m-Chat Identification Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Sex differences in typical development can provide context for understanding ASD. Baron-Cohen (Trends Cogn Sci 6(6):248–254, 2002) suggested ASD could be considered an extreme expression of normal male, compared to female, phenotypic profiles. In this paper, sex-specific M-CHAT scores from N?=?53,728 18-month-old toddlers, including n?=?185 (32 females) with ASD, were examined. Results suggest a nuanced view of the “extreme male brain theory of autism”. At an item level, almost every male versus female disadvantage in the broader population was consistent with M-CHAT vulnerabilities in ASD. However, controlling for total M-CHAT failures, this male disadvantage was more equivocal and many classically ASD-associated features were found more common in non-ASD. Within ASD, females showed relative strengths in joint attention, but impairments in imitation. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-016-2945-8 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=298
in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 47-1 (January 2017) . - p.126-134[article] Parent-Endorsed Sex Differences in Toddlers with and Without ASD: Utilizing the M-CHAT [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Roald A. ØIEN, Auteur ; Logan HART, Auteur ; Synnve SCHJØLBERG, Auteur ; Carla A. WALL, Auteur ; Elizabeth S. KIM, Auteur ; Anders NORDAHL-HANSEN, Auteur ; Martin R. EISEMANN, Auteur ; Katarzyna CHAWARSKA, Auteur ; Fred R. VOLKMAR, Auteur ; Frederick SHIC, Auteur . - p.126-134.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 47-1 (January 2017) . - p.126-134
Mots-clés : Sex differences Gender differences Behavior Autistic traits m-Chat Identification Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Sex differences in typical development can provide context for understanding ASD. Baron-Cohen (Trends Cogn Sci 6(6):248–254, 2002) suggested ASD could be considered an extreme expression of normal male, compared to female, phenotypic profiles. In this paper, sex-specific M-CHAT scores from N?=?53,728 18-month-old toddlers, including n?=?185 (32 females) with ASD, were examined. Results suggest a nuanced view of the “extreme male brain theory of autism”. At an item level, almost every male versus female disadvantage in the broader population was consistent with M-CHAT vulnerabilities in ASD. However, controlling for total M-CHAT failures, this male disadvantage was more equivocal and many classically ASD-associated features were found more common in non-ASD. Within ASD, females showed relative strengths in joint attention, but impairments in imitation. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-016-2945-8 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=298 Piloting the Use of a Short Observation List for ASD-Symptoms in Day-Care: Challenges and Further Possibilities / Kenneth LARSEN in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 50-9 (September 2020)
PermalinkThe influence of parental concern on the utility of autism diagnostic instruments / Karoline Alexandra HAVDAHL in Autism Research, 10-10 (October 2017)
PermalinkThe Structure of Autism Spectrum Disorder Symptoms in the General Population at 18 Months / Karin T. BEUKER in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 43-1 (January 2013)
PermalinkWhat are we optimizing for in autism screening? Examination of algorithmic changes in the M-CHAT / Synnve SCHJØLBERG in Autism Research, 15-2 (February 2022)
PermalinkWhat do parents of children with autism expect from participation in research? A community survey about early autism studies / Sue FLETCHER-WATSON in Autism, 23-1 (January 2019)
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