24 recherche sur le mot-clé 'Sex Characteristics'

Autism spectrum disorder: An examination of sex differences in neuropsychological and self-report measures of executive and non-executive cognitive function / Eleni A. DEMETRIOU in Autism, 25-8 (November 2021)  

Public ISBD [article]  inAutism > 25-8 (November 2021) . - p.2223-2237 Titre : Autism spectrum disorder: An examination of sex differences in neuropsychological and self-report measures of executive and non-executive cognitive function Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Eleni A. DEMETRIOU, Auteur ; K. L. PEPPER, Auteur ; S. H. PARK, Auteur ; L. PELLICANO, Auteur ; Y. J. C. SONG, Auteur ; S. L. NAISMITH, Auteur ; I. B. HICKIE, Auteur ; E. E. THOMAS, Auteur ; A. J. GUASTELLA, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.2223-2237 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Autism Spectrum Disorder/diagnosis  Autistic Disorder  Cognition  Executive Function  Female  Humans  Male  Neuropsychological Tests  Self Report  Sex Characteristics  Behavioural Rating Inventory of Executive Function  Cambridge Neuropsychological Test Automated Battery  autism spectrum disorder  executive function  sex differences Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Research comparing females and males with a diagnosis of autism suggests that there are sex differences in some characteristics such as behaviour regulation. One area not studied in detail is whether females and males with autism perform differently in tests of cognitive ability. The results of previous research are quite mixed. One explanation may be that some research comparing females and males with autism did not include a neurotypical control group for comparison. As a result, it is not clear whether the sex differences in cognitive ability observed in people with autism are similar to differences between neurotypical males and females. To better understand whether there are unique differences between males and females with autism, it is important to also compare them with neurotypical males and females. In our research, we included a neurotypical group and compared males and females with and without a diagnosis of autism. We found that the sex differences in autism are similar to what we observe in males and females without autism. Our study showed that compared with males, females (with and without autism) do better in assessments of processing speed, cognitive flexibility, verbal learning and memory and semantic fluency. Our results suggest that although females show different cognitive performance to males, these sex differences were not specific to the group with a diagnosis of autism. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/13623613211014991 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=451 [article] Autism spectrum disorder: An examination of sex differences in neuropsychological and self-report measures of executive and non-executive cognitive function [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Eleni A. DEMETRIOU, Auteur ; K. L. PEPPER, Auteur ; S. H. PARK, Auteur ; L. PELLICANO, Auteur ; Y. J. C. SONG, Auteur ; S. L. NAISMITH, Auteur ; I. B. HICKIE, Auteur ; E. E. THOMAS, Auteur ; A. J. GUASTELLA, Auteur . - p.2223-2237. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Autism > 25-8 (November 2021) . - p.2223-2237 Mots-clés : Autism Spectrum Disorder/diagnosis  Autistic Disorder  Cognition  Executive Function  Female  Humans  Male  Neuropsychological Tests  Self Report  Sex Characteristics  Behavioural Rating Inventory of Executive Function  Cambridge Neuropsychological Test Automated Battery  autism spectrum disorder  executive function  sex differences Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Research comparing females and males with a diagnosis of autism suggests that there are sex differences in some characteristics such as behaviour regulation. One area not studied in detail is whether females and males with autism perform differently in tests of cognitive ability. The results of previous research are quite mixed. One explanation may be that some research comparing females and males with autism did not include a neurotypical control group for comparison. As a result, it is not clear whether the sex differences in cognitive ability observed in people with autism are similar to differences between neurotypical males and females. To better understand whether there are unique differences between males and females with autism, it is important to also compare them with neurotypical males and females. In our research, we included a neurotypical group and compared males and females with and without a diagnosis of autism. We found that the sex differences in autism are similar to what we observe in males and females without autism. Our study showed that compared with males, females (with and without autism) do better in assessments of processing speed, cognitive flexibility, verbal learning and memory and semantic fluency. Our results suggest that although females show different cognitive performance to males, these sex differences were not specific to the group with a diagnosis of autism. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/13623613211014991 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=451

Adults with autism spectrum disorder and the criminal justice system: An investigation of prevalence of contact with the criminal justice system, risk factors and sex differences in a specialist assessment service / Charlotte E. BLACKMORE in Autism, 26-8 (November 2022)  

Public ISBD [article]  inAutism > 26-8 (November 2022) . - p.2098-2107 Titre : Adults with autism spectrum disorder and the criminal justice system: An investigation of prevalence of contact with the criminal justice system, risk factors and sex differences in a specialist assessment service Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Charlotte E. BLACKMORE, Auteur ; Emma L. WOODHOUSE, Auteur ; Nicola GILLAN, Auteur ; Ellie WILSON, Auteur ; Karen L. ASHWOOD, Auteur ; Vladimira STOENCHEVA, Auteur ; Alexandra NOLAN, Auteur ; Gráinne M. MCALONAN, Auteur ; Dene M. ROBERTSON, Auteur ; Susannah WHITWELL, Auteur ; Quinton DEELEY, Auteur ; Michael C. CRAIG, Auteur ; Janneke ZINKSTOK, Auteur ; Rob WICHERS, Auteur ; Debbie SPAIN, Auteur ; Ged ROBERTS, Auteur ; Declan GM MURPHY, Auteur ; Clodagh M. MURPHY, Auteur ; Eileen DALY, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.2098-2107 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Adult  Humans  Male  Female  Autism Spectrum Disorder/epidemiology  Criminal Law  Prevalence  Sex Characteristics  Risk Factors  autism spectrum disorders  crime  criminal justice system  offending  risk factors  research, authorship and/or publication of this article. Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : There has been growing interest in offending and contact with the criminal justice system (CJS) by people with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). However, it is not clear whether people with ASD offend more than those without ASD. Studies have started to look at whether there are particular offences people with ASD are more likely to commit and whether there are any factors that can affect whether someone comes into contact with the CJS as a potential suspect. This study looked at the patients who attended an ASD diagnostic service over a 17-year period to see the rate of contact with the CJS of those who were diagnosed with ASD and whether there were any particular factors that might increase the risk of CJS contact. Nearly a quarter of the ASD group had some contact with the CJS as a potential suspect. Factors that seemed to increase whether someone with ASD was more likely to have contact with the CJS were being male, being diagnosed with ADHD, and being diagnosed with psychosis. This study is one of the largest studies to investigate the rate of CJS contact as a potential suspect in a sample of adults with ASD in an attempt to give a clearer picture of what might influence someone with ASD to engage in offending behaviour in order to try to see what mental health services can offer to reduce the likelihood of someone with ASD coming into contact with the CJS, for example, treatment for another condition or support. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/13623613221081343 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=488 [article] Adults with autism spectrum disorder and the criminal justice system: An investigation of prevalence of contact with the criminal justice system, risk factors and sex differences in a specialist assessment service [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Charlotte E. BLACKMORE, Auteur ; Emma L. WOODHOUSE, Auteur ; Nicola GILLAN, Auteur ; Ellie WILSON, Auteur ; Karen L. ASHWOOD, Auteur ; Vladimira STOENCHEVA, Auteur ; Alexandra NOLAN, Auteur ; Gráinne M. MCALONAN, Auteur ; Dene M. ROBERTSON, Auteur ; Susannah WHITWELL, Auteur ; Quinton DEELEY, Auteur ; Michael C. CRAIG, Auteur ; Janneke ZINKSTOK, Auteur ; Rob WICHERS, Auteur ; Debbie SPAIN, Auteur ; Ged ROBERTS, Auteur ; Declan GM MURPHY, Auteur ; Clodagh M. MURPHY, Auteur ; Eileen DALY, Auteur . - p.2098-2107. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Autism > 26-8 (November 2022) . - p.2098-2107 Mots-clés : Adult  Humans  Male  Female  Autism Spectrum Disorder/epidemiology  Criminal Law  Prevalence  Sex Characteristics  Risk Factors  autism spectrum disorders  crime  criminal justice system  offending  risk factors  research, authorship and/or publication of this article. Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : There has been growing interest in offending and contact with the criminal justice system (CJS) by people with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). However, it is not clear whether people with ASD offend more than those without ASD. Studies have started to look at whether there are particular offences people with ASD are more likely to commit and whether there are any factors that can affect whether someone comes into contact with the CJS as a potential suspect. This study looked at the patients who attended an ASD diagnostic service over a 17-year period to see the rate of contact with the CJS of those who were diagnosed with ASD and whether there were any particular factors that might increase the risk of CJS contact. Nearly a quarter of the ASD group had some contact with the CJS as a potential suspect. Factors that seemed to increase whether someone with ASD was more likely to have contact with the CJS were being male, being diagnosed with ADHD, and being diagnosed with psychosis. This study is one of the largest studies to investigate the rate of CJS contact as a potential suspect in a sample of adults with ASD in an attempt to give a clearer picture of what might influence someone with ASD to engage in offending behaviour in order to try to see what mental health services can offer to reduce the likelihood of someone with ASD coming into contact with the CJS, for example, treatment for another condition or support. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/13623613221081343 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=488

An investigation of the 'female camouflage effect' in autism using a computerized ADOS-2 and a test of sex/gender differences / A. RYNKIEWICZ in Molecular Autism, 7 (2016)  

Public ISBD [article]  inMolecular Autism > 7 (2016) . - 10p. Titre : An investigation of the 'female camouflage effect' in autism using a computerized ADOS-2 and a test of sex/gender differences Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : A. RYNKIEWICZ, Auteur ; B. SCHULLER, Auteur ; E. MARCHI, Auteur ; S. PIANA, Auteur ; A. CAMURRI, Auteur ; A. LASSALLE, Auteur ; Simon BARON-COHEN, Auteur Article en page(s) : 10p. Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Asperger Syndrome/diagnosis/psychology  Autistic Disorder/diagnosis/psychology  Child  Child, Preschool  Communication Disorders/diagnosis/etiology  Culture  Diagnosis, Computer-Assisted/methods  Diagnostic Errors  Emotions  Facial Expression  Female  Fixation, Ocular  Gestures  Humans  Male  Parents  Poland  Psychomotor Performance  Severity of Illness Index  Sex Characteristics  Sex Factors  Social Behavior  Software  Stereotyped Behavior  Surveys and Questionnaires  Ados-2  Computer application  Diagnosis  Females with autism Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : BACKGROUND: Autism spectrum conditions (autism) are diagnosed more frequently in boys than in girls. Females with autism may have been under-identified due to not only a male-biased understanding of autism but also females' camouflaging. The study describes a new technique that allows automated coding of non-verbal mode of communication (gestures) and offers the possibility of objective, evaluation of gestures, independent of human judgment. The EyesWeb software platform and the Kinect sensor during two demonstration activities of ADOS-2 (Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule, Second Edition) were used. METHODS: The study group consisted of 33 high-functioning Polish girls and boys with formal diagnosis of autism or Asperger syndrome aged 5-10, with fluent speech, IQ average and above and their parents (girls with autism, n = 16; boys with autism, n = 17). All children were assessed during two demonstration activities of Module 3 of ADOS-2, administered in Polish, and coded using Polish codes. Children were also assessed with Polish versions of the Eyes and Faces Tests. Parents provided information on the author-reviewed Polish research translation of SCQ (Social Communication Questionnaire, Current and Lifetime) and Polish version of AQ Child (Autism Spectrum Quotient, Child). RESULTS: Girls with autism tended to use gestures more vividly as compared to boys with autism during two demonstration activities of ADOS-2. Girls with autism made significantly more mistakes than boys with autism on the Faces Test. All children with autism had high scores in AQ Child, which confirmed the presence of autistic traits in this group. The current communication skills of boys with autism reported by parents in SCQ were significantly better than those of girls with autism. However, both girls with autism and boys with autism improved in the social and communication abilities over the lifetime. The number of stereotypic behaviours in boys significantly decreased over life whereas it remained at a comparable level in girls with autism. CONCLUSIONS: High-functioning females with autism might present better on non-verbal (gestures) mode of communication than boys with autism. It may camouflage other diagnostic features. It poses risk of under-diagnosis or not receiving the appropriate diagnosis for this population. Further research is required to examine this phenomenon so appropriate gender revisions to the diagnostic assessments might be implemented. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s13229-016-0073-0 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=329 [article] An investigation of the 'female camouflage effect' in autism using a computerized ADOS-2 and a test of sex/gender differences [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / A. RYNKIEWICZ, Auteur ; B. SCHULLER, Auteur ; E. MARCHI, Auteur ; S. PIANA, Auteur ; A. CAMURRI, Auteur ; A. LASSALLE, Auteur ; Simon BARON-COHEN, Auteur . - 10p. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Molecular Autism > 7 (2016) . - 10p. Mots-clés : Asperger Syndrome/diagnosis/psychology  Autistic Disorder/diagnosis/psychology  Child  Child, Preschool  Communication Disorders/diagnosis/etiology  Culture  Diagnosis, Computer-Assisted/methods  Diagnostic Errors  Emotions  Facial Expression  Female  Fixation, Ocular  Gestures  Humans  Male  Parents  Poland  Psychomotor Performance  Severity of Illness Index  Sex Characteristics  Sex Factors  Social Behavior  Software  Stereotyped Behavior  Surveys and Questionnaires  Ados-2  Computer application  Diagnosis  Females with autism Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : BACKGROUND: Autism spectrum conditions (autism) are diagnosed more frequently in boys than in girls. Females with autism may have been under-identified due to not only a male-biased understanding of autism but also females' camouflaging. The study describes a new technique that allows automated coding of non-verbal mode of communication (gestures) and offers the possibility of objective, evaluation of gestures, independent of human judgment. The EyesWeb software platform and the Kinect sensor during two demonstration activities of ADOS-2 (Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule, Second Edition) were used. METHODS: The study group consisted of 33 high-functioning Polish girls and boys with formal diagnosis of autism or Asperger syndrome aged 5-10, with fluent speech, IQ average and above and their parents (girls with autism, n = 16; boys with autism, n = 17). All children were assessed during two demonstration activities of Module 3 of ADOS-2, administered in Polish, and coded using Polish codes. Children were also assessed with Polish versions of the Eyes and Faces Tests. Parents provided information on the author-reviewed Polish research translation of SCQ (Social Communication Questionnaire, Current and Lifetime) and Polish version of AQ Child (Autism Spectrum Quotient, Child). RESULTS: Girls with autism tended to use gestures more vividly as compared to boys with autism during two demonstration activities of ADOS-2. Girls with autism made significantly more mistakes than boys with autism on the Faces Test. All children with autism had high scores in AQ Child, which confirmed the presence of autistic traits in this group. The current communication skills of boys with autism reported by parents in SCQ were significantly better than those of girls with autism. However, both girls with autism and boys with autism improved in the social and communication abilities over the lifetime. The number of stereotypic behaviours in boys significantly decreased over life whereas it remained at a comparable level in girls with autism. CONCLUSIONS: High-functioning females with autism might present better on non-verbal (gestures) mode of communication than boys with autism. It may camouflage other diagnostic features. It poses risk of under-diagnosis or not receiving the appropriate diagnosis for this population. Further research is required to examine this phenomenon so appropriate gender revisions to the diagnostic assessments might be implemented. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s13229-016-0073-0 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=329

Brief Report: Predicting Sex Differences and Diagnosis from Early Parent Concerns / A. WALLISCH in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 51-11 (November 2021)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 51-11 (November 2021) . - p.4160-4165 Titre : Brief Report: Predicting Sex Differences and Diagnosis from Early Parent Concerns Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : A. WALLISCH, Auteur ; S. BEHRENS, Auteur ; B. SALLEY, Auteur ; R. JAMISON, Auteur ; B. BOYD, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.4160-4165 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Autism Spectrum Disorder/diagnosis  Child  Child, Preschool  Cognition  Female  Humans  Male  Parents  Sex Characteristics  Speech  Autism spectrum disorder  Developmental delays  Females  Parent concerns Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) research is largely based on males, and females with ASD are at risk for under-identification. Research recommends listening to parent concerns since these are often predictive of a child's eventual diagnosis. This study examined how patterns of parent concerns predicted sex differences and eventual child diagnosis (ASD or developmental delay [DD]). We performed a secondary analysis with n?=?273 children ages 36-72 months. Results suggested males with ASD had a higher likelihood of repetitive behavior and speech and language concerns compared to females with ASD. Females with DD were significantly more likely to have problem-solving concerns; whereas, males with DD were significantly less likely to have social communication concerns compared to females with ASD. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-020-04866-w Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=454 [article] Brief Report: Predicting Sex Differences and Diagnosis from Early Parent Concerns [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / A. WALLISCH, Auteur ; S. BEHRENS, Auteur ; B. SALLEY, Auteur ; R. JAMISON, Auteur ; B. BOYD, Auteur . - p.4160-4165. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 51-11 (November 2021) . - p.4160-4165 Mots-clés : Autism Spectrum Disorder/diagnosis  Child  Child, Preschool  Cognition  Female  Humans  Male  Parents  Sex Characteristics  Speech  Autism spectrum disorder  Developmental delays  Females  Parent concerns Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) research is largely based on males, and females with ASD are at risk for under-identification. Research recommends listening to parent concerns since these are often predictive of a child's eventual diagnosis. This study examined how patterns of parent concerns predicted sex differences and eventual child diagnosis (ASD or developmental delay [DD]). We performed a secondary analysis with n?=?273 children ages 36-72 months. Results suggested males with ASD had a higher likelihood of repetitive behavior and speech and language concerns compared to females with ASD. Females with DD were significantly more likely to have problem-solving concerns; whereas, males with DD were significantly less likely to have social communication concerns compared to females with ASD. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-020-04866-w Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=454

A methylation study implicates the rewiring of brain neural circuits during puberty in the emergence of sex differences in depression symptoms / Robin F. CHAN in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 63-7 (July 2022)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 63-7 (July 2022) . - p.802-809 Titre : A methylation study implicates the rewiring of brain neural circuits during puberty in the emergence of sex differences in depression symptoms Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Robin F. CHAN, Auteur ; William E. COPELAND, Auteur ; Min ZHAO, Auteur ; Lin Y. XIE, Auteur ; Jane COSTELLO, Auteur ; Karolina A. ABERG, Auteur ; Edwin J. C. G. VAN DEN OORD, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.802-809 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Brain  DNA Methylation  Depression/genetics  Female  Genome-Wide Association Study  Humans  Male  Puberty  Sex Characteristics  Affective disorders  biomarkers  epigenetics  sex differences Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : BACKGROUND: Women are 1.5-3 times more likely to suffer from depression than men. This sex bias first emerges during puberty and then persists across the reproductive years. As the cause remains largely elusive, we performed a methylation-wide association study (MWAS) to generate novel hypotheses. METHODS: We assayed nearly all 28 million possible methylation sites in blood in 595 blood samples from 487 participants aged 9-17. MWASs were performed to identify methylation sites associated with increasing sex differences in depression symptoms as a function of pubertal stage. Epigenetic deconvolution was applied to perform analyses on a cell-type specific level. RESULTS: In monocytes, a substantial number of significant associations were detected after controlling the FDR at 0.05. These results could not be explained by plasma testosterone/estradiol or current/lifetime trauma. Our top results in monocytes were significantly enriched (ratio of 2.48) for genes in the top of a large genome-wide association study (GWAS) meta-analysis of depression and neurodevelopment-related Gene Ontology (GO) terms that remained significant after correcting for multiple testing. Focusing on our most robust findings (70 genes overlapping with the GWAS meta-analysis and the significant GO terms), we find genes coding for members of each of the major classes of axon guidance molecules (netrins, slits, semaphorins, ephrins, and cell adhesion molecules). Many of these genes were previously implicated in rodent studies of brain development and depression-like phenotypes, as well as human methylation, gene expression and GWAS studies. CONCLUSIONS: Our study suggests that the emergence of sex differences in depression may be related to the differential rewiring of brain circuits between boys and girls during puberty. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.13522 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=477 [article] A methylation study implicates the rewiring of brain neural circuits during puberty in the emergence of sex differences in depression symptoms [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Robin F. CHAN, Auteur ; William E. COPELAND, Auteur ; Min ZHAO, Auteur ; Lin Y. XIE, Auteur ; Jane COSTELLO, Auteur ; Karolina A. ABERG, Auteur ; Edwin J. C. G. VAN DEN OORD, Auteur . - p.802-809. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 63-7 (July 2022) . - p.802-809 Mots-clés : Brain  DNA Methylation  Depression/genetics  Female  Genome-Wide Association Study  Humans  Male  Puberty  Sex Characteristics  Affective disorders  biomarkers  epigenetics  sex differences Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : BACKGROUND: Women are 1.5-3 times more likely to suffer from depression than men. This sex bias first emerges during puberty and then persists across the reproductive years. As the cause remains largely elusive, we performed a methylation-wide association study (MWAS) to generate novel hypotheses. METHODS: We assayed nearly all 28 million possible methylation sites in blood in 595 blood samples from 487 participants aged 9-17. MWASs were performed to identify methylation sites associated with increasing sex differences in depression symptoms as a function of pubertal stage. Epigenetic deconvolution was applied to perform analyses on a cell-type specific level. RESULTS: In monocytes, a substantial number of significant associations were detected after controlling the FDR at 0.05. These results could not be explained by plasma testosterone/estradiol or current/lifetime trauma. Our top results in monocytes were significantly enriched (ratio of 2.48) for genes in the top of a large genome-wide association study (GWAS) meta-analysis of depression and neurodevelopment-related Gene Ontology (GO) terms that remained significant after correcting for multiple testing. Focusing on our most robust findings (70 genes overlapping with the GWAS meta-analysis and the significant GO terms), we find genes coding for members of each of the major classes of axon guidance molecules (netrins, slits, semaphorins, ephrins, and cell adhesion molecules). Many of these genes were previously implicated in rodent studies of brain development and depression-like phenotypes, as well as human methylation, gene expression and GWAS studies. CONCLUSIONS: Our study suggests that the emergence of sex differences in depression may be related to the differential rewiring of brain circuits between boys and girls during puberty. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.13522 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=477

Sex differences in age of diagnosis of autism spectrum disorder: Preliminary evidence from Uganda / E. BONNEY in Autism Research, 15-1 (January 2022)  

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Sex differences in automatic emotion regulation in adolescents with autism spectrum disorder / Alexandra P. KEY in Autism Research, 15-4 (April 2022)  

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Sex Differences in Co-occurring Conditions Among Autistic Children and Youth in Florida: A Retrospective Cohort Study (2012-2019) / Amber M. ANGELL in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 51-10 (October 2021)  

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Sex Differences in Functional Connectivity Between Resting State Brain Networks in Autism Spectrum Disorder / Vânia TAVARES in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 52-7 (July 2022)  

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Sex differences in parent-offspring recurrence of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder / B. S. SOLBERG in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 62-8 (August 2021)  

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